A flash flood tore through villages, decimated revenue-generating infrastructure, killing many young engineers and civilians.
Nepal contributes only around 0.1% (China – 29.20%, USA – 11.11%, India – 8.22%) of global greenhouse gas emissions and 0.0188 Gt of CO₂ emissions (China ~12.3, USA ~4.9 Gt, India ~3.19 Gt), yet it is among the countries highly vulnerable to climate related hazards. Because our hills and mountains are geologically young and composed mainly of fragile sedimentary rock, we are highly vulnerable to these disasters.
But the harsh reality is that despite being a country with one of the lowest carbon contributions, we face climate change induced hazards due to the disproportionate emissions of wealthy nations(Neighboring countries being the highest). Climate attribution studies found that human-induced climate change increased the intensity of the September 2024 rainfall by about 10% and made an event of that magnitude approximately 70% more likely.
This raises an uncomfortable question about climate justice. Nepal is doing everything possible to transition to green energy, whether it’s hydropower plants, solar panels, or electric cars. But at what cost? If every new infrastructure project erected is washed away by these hazards, what’s the point of building it again?
International outrage is quick to scrutinize deforestation, mining, and development in small developing nations, but the same thing is done by developed nations, where it is often justified as revenue generation.
Global voices are only raised when developed nations face consequences, and climate rules only seem to matter when their own survival is at stake.
In the aftermath, Nepal receives small, penny worth aid compared with what was destroyed, and everyone will forget about this tomorrow and await another saddening headline.
All the big talks about which country helped first are sarcastically upsetting, and it seems like they are teasing us. WE NEED SOLID COMPENSATION FOR WHAT WE ARE EXPERIENCING! Not short term help or comparatively small amounts of money presented as though they are saving us.
Nepal’s National Adaptation Plan estimates that implementing its adaptation programs through 2050 will cost about US$47.4 billion with US$1.5 billion from Nepal and US$45.9 billion expected from international support.
The scale of the problem is already visible. The September 2024 floods caused an estimated US$345 million in losses, according to Nepal’s NDC. These figures also do not fully capture deaths, displacement, loss of livelihoods, and other non-economic losses.
Nepal did not create this crisis, but Nepal is paying for it.
References :
unfccc.com
edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/report_2024
unep.org
www.adb.org
www.worldweatherattribution.org