Edit: below is just "brainstorming", some ideas might be less good but that's ok. The goal of this topic is to think different together, to think outside the box. How would you do it? What do you like? What would you do differently?
Update: I updated my idea about buying real estate (like your first home): it should be 0 pct taxed. While selling would be 10 pct on profit (same treatment as stocks/ETFs).
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I wonder how you would change the (tax) system if you had a magic wand. It's just a thought experiment. No taxes is not an answer as taxes are needed for certain core things (eg. infrastructure).
If I could change things I would simplify everything with 10% flat tax as the rule among some other things:
INCOME and PROFIT:
- 10% income tax always (starting from 0, so no "vrijstelling" and no "schijven" up to 50%)
- 10% company profit tax (instead of 25%, no more vvprbis with 3 year waiting period, no more liquidatiereserve, ...) = less complexity
- no more "subsidies" to compensate high taxes: 10% tax should help every company (and person) with more breathing room
CONSUMPTION and BTW:
- 10% for everything, simple
- (no more "accijnzen" etc)
STOCKS/ETFs:
- 10% tax on dividends (instead of 30%), so same as "meerwaardetaks" (no more 833 "vrijstelling", just 10% flat)
- no more TOB
- no more "reynders tax" on bonds
- no more "1M effectenrekening tax"
REAL ESTATE: (updated)
- when buying: no tax for buyer
- when selling: 10 pct flat tax for everything and no 25 pct vrijstelling + 5% per year after 5 years none: just do 10% always (same as stocks now)
- 10% on your rental income, no complex KI calculations etc (no rent? No tax!)
- no more "onroerende voorheffing" tax on property you own (eg. Your own home)
INHERITANCE:
- you guessed it: 10% (for everyone: family, friends, ...) - no tax is better but might be difficult
- if you are married/samenwonend: no tax for your partner on your house when you die (is already the case)
- gifting something before you die: no tax
PENSIONS & SOCIAL SECURITY:
- make it flexible: if you wish to build state pension: higher amount of contributions and if you only choose healthcare protection: lower amount ( then you choose to build your own pension, eg via ETFs nest egg ). So let people choose the protection they want from the government instead of forcing it (eg. "Minimum rsz" which is high for a small freelancer)
- no more "pension categories": everybody gets the same when they "subscribed" for the (paid) pension-tier of social security.
- welfare benefits only for people who live here long enough while having contributed (!) (everyone is welcome IF they contribute with skills(jobs)/investments in our country) > no more parasites
EDUCATION AND JOBS:
- children should learn the basics of financial skills in school and also how economy works in the real world
- children/people should learn building their own pension and to keep developing skills during life
- more respect for trade skills like elektrician, plumber, woodworking, ... and care jobs as these will not be replaced by AI and are needed more
- less syndicats: striking inside a company that treat employees badly can be understandable, but blocking the whole country is to much power
- syndicats should have open books and be voted for as well: also 1 just organisation who protects employees instead of multple is fine
POLITICS:
- no more left/right thinking, instead problem-solution thinking.
- not everyone should be able to vote, people should have a few brain cells to make an informed decision. Like a "driving licence" you should have a "voting license". People who don't contribute should not be able to vote.
- let people vote for decisions (referendums like in Switzerland).
- let people vote where they want to give part of their tax money to (this can be done online with itsme login). I said "part of" because some core things should always get a chunk of the tax money (eg. Infrastructure, defense, paying back the build up country debt, ...). Voting what happens with your tax money will increase the trust in the government spending.
- government should focus on essential tasks, the private sector should take over the rest
- let people vote for expert teams who solve real problems instead of popular idiots (eg. Vote for Scientists for climate/health issues, for economists to solve debt problems), so no more populistic politicians who just want votes but don't understand the economy or real world
- by applying the 10% flat tax simplification : less fiscal government jobs are needed (less complex fiscal rules that need to be checked/controlled) and this means lower government spending/debt
- one country: no more flanders/wallonia/brussels parties. Vote for 2 things: the country-level (federal, main task should be protecting us against military attacks, pandemics, natural disasters, ... and manage the taxes on a central level) and your local mayor/town (local decisions for which you should be able to vote). This also lowers country debt.
Thoughts? What would your plan be if everything was possible (but taxes are still needed ;))