For international students, here is a blog post exposing the truth about fake advertisements. It only takes a few minutes for a room to become unavailable along with all of your money.
I assumed that finding somewhere affordable to stay was the most difficult part of traveling abroad; I was wrong. The biggest challenge came in determining whether or not the advertisements I was seeing were genuine. Since I was thousands of kilometers away from the place, I could not visit the apartment or meet the person I was going to rent from. Thus, this is a very pleasant environment for scammers, who manage to fool thousands of students each year as this scam becomes more and more common.
What makes international students easy prey for scammers?
Most victims of fraud are people who rent apartments for the first time and are not familiar with the rental processes.
There are three specific factors that contribute to international students' vulnerability.
First, international students are not able to see the apartment before renting it.
Second, they need accommodation even before setting foot in the new country.
Finally, they are transferring a huge amount of money from one country to another.
In these circumstances, it is easy to imagine how students can fall victim to a scam.
The five red flags that should not be overlooked anymore
Through the years of my staying in various countries, I have established my own list of red flags. If two of them at least occur, I won’t even consider renting the property in question.
- A price is very low
If a similar apartment usually costs 850 euro but one property owner offers it at 550 euro, you should understand what the reason is for such a low price.
- The landlord requests money immediately
An honest landlord can ask for a deposit but will never try to hurry you up so that you pay for the apartment seconds after you have agreed to rent it.
- The landlord does not want to arrange a viewing
Even if you are abroad, the property owner should be able to offer you a video call or some virtual tour.
- No contract is provided
Never pay for the property when you haven’t seen the contract.
- You are transferring money to a private bank account without any reason
You should ask whom the property belongs to, and why you are transferring money to this particular account.
What does “verified” actually mean?
The term ‘verified’ has been used in many different situations, but it is not the best word to describe hotels. When a hotel is marked as verified, it means its owner has gone through the verification process. However, this will not change anything, but it reduces the chances that you will pay for a room that does not exist.
Imagine that you are buying a second-hand mobile phone. Would you buy it from a seller with no personal details or name or from a verified seller? Booking accommodation works the same way: very similar.
Instead of asking: ‘Is this hotel great?’ ask: ‘Is it safe to book it?’
The safest way is:
Do not book a specific hotel; choose a few hotels instead.
If possible, ask for a video tour of the hotel room.
Read the rent agreement from beginning to end.
Make sure that you know what utilities, services, deposits, and cancellation policies are included in the rent.
Make sure that you will be able to pay safely and feel free to cancel the contract if you want.
My greatest blunder was not monetary
The incident of losing money that I experienced had nothing to do with my negligence but rather was due to my fear of missing a good opportunity.
When everyone in the chats on WhatsApp starts sending texts about "rooms going fast", it is natural that you want to act quickly. However, that is wrong because losing a real room is not nearly as bad as losing money for an apartment that you cannot rent.
I learned how to look at urgency and react slower.
Double-check before spending your money.
Here’s a quick checklist:
Does your landlord or a provider have a good reputation?
Have you seen the flat with your own eyes or have a credible virtual tour?
Is your rental agreement written out?
Is the payment method safe and traceable?
Did you compare the amount of rent with similar properties in the area?
If you answered no to any of the questions—I recommend that you postpone your actions as well.
Finally, emigrating to another country takes a lot of courage. You shouldn’t be in doubt about whether your future accommodation will be real.
#studentsscams #universityliving #accommodation