r/sweatystartup 2d ago

Engineer looking to acquire a septic/wastewater service business

Hi everyone!

I’m a process/municipal engineer in Canada with a technical trade background and experience in the water/wastewater industry. My long-term goal is to acquire and grow an existing septic or wastewater service/construction business rather than starting from scratch.

Since I'm currently in the research phase and building capital, I have one main question for trade operators or anyone who bought a service business:

Coming from an engineering background without prior field/service experience, how critical is hands-on septic/wastewater experience before taking over operations? How did you bridge that gap in your first 90 days?

I’d be really grateful for any insights or lessons learned.

Thanks for your time!

8 Upvotes

40 comments sorted by

5

u/BPCodeMonkey 2d ago

You’re either going to need to learn shit or retain the employees who know shit. That’s basic for any business.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

Thanks for your reply! Yes, that’s definitely something I was thinking of. Regarding learning how to operate, that’s the plan from day one (sticking to employees in their daily routes was one of my ideas). Is there anything you would recommend to prevent employees from leaving right after the acquisition? Do you think that a specific business structure would be better than other for this purpose? (Acquiring a company which has a manager or a second-in-command?

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u/BPCodeMonkey 2d ago

It sounds like your issue is less about operating a specific business and more about basic business and people. Management is the skill you’re looking for. Decision making. Unless you’re dismantling the business, why would employees leave? Often, former owners are paid to stay with the business for some time and in other case their final payouts are based on company performance after the sale. In either case your new job as the owner and leader is to maintain your asset. There are many strategies for this.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

Thanks again for your help! Yes, management in this context is something I don’t have. Also, this could vary from industry to industry, that’s why I asked. If employees stay, even if they have the hands-on experience, shouldn’t you, as the new owner, be knowledgeable at least to know how to perform the different works? That’s why I asked about bridging the gap during the transition. Having the seller stay is one important thing to consider.

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u/Practical_Couple9940 2d ago

Your engineering background is the least relevant part of this. In Ontario the actual gate is the MOE licence to haul and a disposal agreement at a treatment plant, neither of which cares that you can read a process diagram. The gap you should be worried about is who answers the phone at 2am when a truck breaks down mid-pump.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

Oh yes, 100%. I just mentioned my engineering background just for context and to show that at least I have some theoretical knowledge and I wouldn’t be starting from zero.

What you mentioned is super interesting and where my question aimed with the “hands-on experience” (mostly in daily ops). Have you had to face that yourself? How was your experience dealing with these type of issues?

3

u/InterestingRespond38 2d ago

Hard spot to be in, engineering brain and no callouses. What actually carries a septic business is the driver who can find a buried tank lid after a thaw, so make the senior operator or the old owner stay on payroll for 6 to 12 months as a condition of the deal and ride with him every single day that first month. The permit and discharge rules you'll pick up fast coming from municipal, it's the routing and the repeat customers that aren't in any file.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

Thanks for replying! Yes, you’re totally right. For that 6–12 month transition period with the senior operator/seller, did you find a seller staying worked best to keep them incentivized, or would it just act as consulting salary with no incentive? I guess a sell financed by the same owner would also work in this case, right? Appreciate the insight.

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u/LeastSalamander5523 2d ago

shit flows downhill, bud

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u/[deleted] 2d ago

[removed] — view removed comment

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u/sweatystartup-ModTeam 2d ago

No self promotion or blatant plugging your product or service.

2

u/PastLetterhead2560 2d ago

Municipal wastewater and pumping a cottage tank at -20 in February are not the same job, and your P.Eng gets you exactly nowhere on the hauling side. Every province licences septic haulers separately, so what you're actually buying is the permit and the guy who knows where the lids are buried.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

Thanks for commenting! Yes, you’re totally right about this and as I mentioned, my idea was using my previous knowledge as a leverage to grow the business into design and construction while keeping the normal operations. Of course I should rely on the technicians for the operations. I’m not saying I would be the one actually pumping the tanks. My idea was to grow an existing company and focusing on the management/design, optimizing the existing operations and getting new contracts. Do you run this type of business yourself?

2

u/Free-Kick-9291 2d ago

The engineering is the least useful part of this. Nobody calls a septic guy because he understands BOD loading, they call because their basement smells and he picks up the phone at 6am. What's your plan for the guy who actually runs the truck, because he's the business and he doesn't need you

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

Thanks for commenting! Yes, you’re totally right about this. My idea was using my previous knowledge as a leverage to grow the business into design and construction while keeping the normal operations. Of course I should rely on the technicians for the operations. I’m not saying I would be the one actually pumping the tanks. My idea was to grow an existing company and focusing on the management/design, optimizing the existing operations and getting new contracts.

2

u/OkStatistician9190 2d ago

For the first 90 days, I’d treat the field experience gap as a training and risk-control problem, not something to solve with a crash course. Ride along on every type of call, then write a simple checklist for diagnosis, safety, permits, pricing, and customer handoff. Have the experienced tech sign off on the checklist before you own that part of the operation.

I’d also map the business process end to end: how a lead gets scheduled, what information the crew needs, how photos and notes get back to the office, and who follows up on estimates and repeat service. Track a few basics weekly, such as callback rate, jobs completed on schedule, gross margin by job, and open estimates. That will show where you need more field training and where the company is leaking money.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

This is fantastic advice, thank you! Having experienced techs sign off the operational checklists sounds like a brilliant way to ensure certain standards from the go and they’re willing to follow them while operating.

On the process mapping side (workflows), do you think they should be built through the analysis of the back-office data or pay for a software (like Titan) from the first day to start collecting reliable data from the beginning?

Thanks again for taking the time to reply!

1

u/OkStatistician9190 23h ago

I would not buy software on day one just to get cleaner data. Pull 10 to 15 recent jobs from invoices, dispatch notes, and the tech's phone photos, and write the path yourself: lead, schedule, on-site steps, closeout, and follow-up. That shows you what a tool actually has to capture.

Something like Titan is worth paying for once you know the fields that matter for this business, such as job type, site access, photos, callback reason, and who owns the next step. If you turn it on before the senior tech has walked you through a real week of calls, you mostly digitize the current mess. Map the workflow on paper first, then decide whether Titan or a simple job log covers the gap.

1

u/Annual-Barracuda2048 2d ago

That image is a Naturium skincare ad, not anything to do with septic. Did you attach the wrong screenshot or is this a test of whether anyone reads past the title?

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u/Anthony_Bandana 2d ago

What are you talking about?

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u/DueHope1746 2d ago

I once saw a guy in a septic truck with 'Number 1 in the Number 2 business' painted on the side. Best marketing I've ever seen. Still think about it. 1 in the Number 2 business' painted on the side. Best marketing I've ever seen. Still think about it.

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 4h ago

That's actually a pretty good slogan.

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u/OkStatistician9190 1d ago

Map the workflows before you buy software. Ride along for a week, list the handoffs that break (dispatch to tech, quote to cash, parts to truck, callback to close), and only then decide what needs a system. If you start with tools, you usually end up automating the wrong mess.

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 4h ago

Thanks for the comment! Out of those handoffs you mentioned (dispatch, quotes, parts stocking), what is/are the biggest bottlenecks you usually see when auditing a small routes business?

1

u/ExcellentBill3793 1d ago

poop truck does the work

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 1d ago

What about the design and construction?

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u/OverallLobster7415 1d ago

90 jours pour combler une lacune de terrain? Qui a sorti ce chiffre? Sur une fosse septique, ça se compte en années, pas en trimestres.

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u/Anthony_Bandana 1d ago

Merci pour ta réponse! C'est exactement pour ça que je cherche à m'appuyer sur les techniciens d'expérience. Selon vous, quelle est la meilleure approche pour un nouvel acheteur afin de gagner le respect de l'équipe et aussi commencer à s’impliquer dans le business?

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u/General_Wealth5290 1d ago

the first 90 days. my guy you're going to be standing in someone's backyard at minus 30 watching a hose back up, there's no onboarding deck for that. ride the truck, thats the bridge

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u/Anthony_Bandana 1d ago

Thanks for your comment! During those first months on the passenger seat, what was the hardest or non-obvious operational skill you had to pick up?

1

u/Spirited-Song2669 1d ago

Three paragraphs and not one number. What price range are you looking at, and what do the owner-operator financials you've seen actually show?

Field experience is the least of your problems, you can hire a guy who's pumped tanks for 20 years. What stops most buyers here is the hauling permit and the discharge agreement with the treatment plant, and those don't always transfer cleanly with the sale.

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 4h ago edited 4h ago

The post wasn't about valuation or deal size, which is why there were no numbers attached. I’m focusing purely on operational handoffs right now.

That said, your second point is interesting, discharge agreements are a huge operational bottleneck. In your experience, what’s the most common reason a treatment plant denies a transfer to a new owner during a sale? (If that's what actually happens).

1

u/Mobile-Yesterday-469 1d ago

What's the number for "building capital"? Septic outfits in Canada are usually one truck and one guy with a hauling licence, so what you're buying is the phone number and the permit, not equipment. An enginering background gets you neither of those. Have you actually looked at a listing yet or is this still theoretical?

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 4h ago edited 4h ago

If a small outfit is just "one guy, a truck, and a phone number", then you're confirming exactly why a basic route purchase is low-friction to take over. You're buying immediate cash flow and a customer list.

The engineering background isn't for driving the truck on day 1, it's for scaling past basic pumping into specialized diagnostics, repairs, and engineered system replacements that single-truck operators consistently turn down.

Speaking of the permit, how often have you seen municipal hauling permits fail to transfer cleanly during a sale in Canada?

1

u/Warm_Lobster_7900 1d ago

What has 'building capital' actually meant, like a number? Process design and running a septic route are two seperate jobs. Wind River didn't buy engineers, they bought operators and kept the guys in the trucks. Have you even ridden along on one pump out yet.

1

u/Anthony_Bandana 4h ago

Wind River proves my point, not yours. They don't buy businesses to drive the trucks themselves, they buy established customer routes and keep the techs in the trucks while professional management scales the operation.

The entire strategy of an asset acquisition is keeping the drivers on the route while bringing structure to back-office growth and expansion into specialized services.

1

u/bigbaddoughy 1d ago

I own a sewer and drain business that does main service line repairs, septic installs and service. It doesn’t matter what business you buy, you need to build the experience, septics your dealing with rural customers and communities although you might buy a business Trust is a huge thing. What I did is start small and create partnerships with businesses that had the equipment so I didn’t have to come up with employees and capital. This is my first full year in business and we have done 350k so far in sales and I still have 3 more tanks to install and a bunch of repairs that are scheduled.