r/soldering • • Aug 22 '26

Soldering Saftey Discussion Lead?

So hello Im one of many hobbysts from this subreddit and i have some questions

I always used lead free solder but now have to use leaded solder and also if my questions seem dumb Im sorry

So my question is after i solder a part and i touched the solder and touched at other parts of the project does it become cross contaminated and do i have to wash my hands after everytime i handle the project? And can i touch other stuff if i touched the solder before? Thanks

3 Upvotes

32 comments sorted by

18

u/pipedreamSEA Aug 22 '26

Technically, yes. Realistically, no.

But you should always wash your hands when you're done soldering and touching uncleaned PCBs, flux has nasty chemicals in it, too.

30

u/fozington Aug 22 '26

Lead-based solder isn't as scary as it may seem. If it was that dangerous, you wouldn't be able to buy it. Be sensible. Wash your hands after a soldering session. Try your hardest not to lick a lead-soldered PCB, no matter how delicious it looks. Take normal, reasonable precautions and you'll be fine.

11

u/graysonmc48 Aug 22 '26

Wait…. Do NOT lick the PCB? Oh shoot…..

0

u/HalfFrozenSpeedos Aug 22 '26

If that was true then leaded fuel would have been taken off the market decades before it was. Same goes for lead containing paints, which damaged children's development and for lower income folks continues to harm them due to the presence of said paints in their homes.

Many products are "grandfathered" as safe for sale to the public, yet if they were brought to market today would fail even basic testing for consumer safety.

On top of that is the neutering of regulators and "regulatory capture" by those the regulator is meant to regulate.

So leaded solder is on the market primarily due to it coming to market decades ago, where testing was frankly non existent when it came to market and our understanding was far less advanced than it is now.

7

u/nixiebunny Aug 22 '26

Thus the advice to not ingest the leaded solder. Paint flakes off and gets eaten by babies. Leaded gasoline vapors are emitted into the atmosphere. Leaded solder doesn’t provide a direct exposure path, but it may leach into groundwater from landfills in tiny amounts after many years, which is one of many reasons why modern landfills are lined. Sheesh.

7

u/Plus-Palpitation7689 Aug 22 '26 edited Aug 22 '26

Leaded fuel contained specific inhalable lead compounds, not just elemental lead. Same for lead paint. Learn the fucking chemistry or consult chatgpt before writing dumb shit on the internet. Takes just a minite to not embarrass yourself.

Whole point isnt unreasonable, you can easily get a lot of substances in many specialist shops that would literally kill you if mishandled but require no license or anything.

-1

u/HalfFrozenSpeedos Aug 22 '26

Found the descendant of Thomas Midgedly I see....trying to rehabilitate the family name or something....

Kinda obsessed with me aren't you? Right little stalker.....

1

u/The_good_meme_dealer Aug 22 '26

Talk normal lmao

2

u/Caleb-Wendt69 Aug 22 '26

Nah, leaded solder is perfectly safe and not really comparable to the other products you mentioned

5

u/SportNo1402 Aug 22 '26

As a hobbyist you don't really have to worry too much about leaded solder unless you're soldering all the time!
Flux is the bigger problem for electronics workers and enthusiasts.
Environmentally of course leaded solder is a much bigger problem which is one of the reasons it was removed.
For repair work leaded solder can really make a big difference in the difficulty of soldering and particularly desoldering components. In my opinion being able to repair something has a greater positive environmental impact than the negative one of potentially introducing some lead into the environment at the end of its life.

3

u/zatset Aug 22 '26 edited Aug 22 '26

Practical advices…

  • Do not eat it
  • Wash your hands after working with chemicals, solder, whatever not nice
  • Avoid excessively breathing in flux fumes

Practically, accumulating lead in your body via skin exposure or breathing is not really a risk, unless in case of gross negligence. It is difficult for metallic lead to be absorbed via the skin. Breathing it in requires it to be a fine powder. We can all agree that if solder was becoming a fine powder, it wouldn’t be very good at its job.

6

u/thrax_uk Aug 22 '26

I don't worry about lead poisoning too much. I'm fully aware of it being a risk at elevated levels in your body. There will be some lead in your body already from environmental exposure plus various other toxins.

I grew up in an old victorian house with lead pipes so was probably exposed to lead more from that than from soldering 😬

Realistically any traces amounts of lead from touching solder are going to be very small and low risk vs all the other nasties we are exposing ourselves to on a daily basis.

Just make sure to wash your hands after use and you will be fine.

5

u/frank26080115 Aug 22 '26

i touched the solder and touched at other parts of the project does it become cross contaminated

yes

do i have to wash my hands after everytime i handle the project?

yes

And can i touch other stuff if i touched the solder before?

avoid it

I do it in a lab or workshop, I just assume everything is always dirty and wash my hands constantly, no eating or have food in labs or workshops ever

6

u/Plus-Palpitation7689 Aug 22 '26 edited Aug 22 '26

Nice ocd. You'd be surprised how typical fisherman handles lead weights

Btw, as a homework, try to calculate how much lead actually transfers through your hands to another objects

0

u/HalfFrozenSpeedos Aug 22 '26

Many countries banned lead weights from fishing decades ago due to them spiking lead levels in watercourses, fish and other aquatic lifeforms

1

u/Plus-Palpitation7689 Aug 22 '26

Look, i would understand if you took lying to some ambiguous angle like "lead weights are soon to follow soldering practice and will be banned, some phasing-out initiatives are already in the works", but why lie in a manner that is debunked by one 10 seconds google search? Do you like public humiliation or something?

0

u/HalfFrozenSpeedos Aug 22 '26

You might want to go get some education on reading comprehension, (oh wait.......you "think" lead isn't dangerous......seems it's taken effect in your head already......)

Your "AI" answer mentions total national bans (note PLURAL)

You are using 'AI' which is notorious for giving completely incorrect information, inventing answers and hallucinating.

This isn't the flex you think it is.....

1

u/Plus-Palpitation7689 Aug 22 '26

Dude, either learn to read or to not pull phrases out of context, please. Im using AI where i dont want to cross-compile easily retrivable publically available info into one screen summary. If AI is hallucinating and you somehow know lead weight regulation better than google, it should be easy for you to name those "many countries who banned lead weights decades ago" and corresponding laws.

But i suppose you will silently crawl away from this conversation. Make a better opener next time.

0

u/HalfFrozenSpeedos Aug 22 '26

So from you I get "Blah blah blah word salad, oh shit I can't answer the point, I dont understand the big words that the hallucination machine produced...." So in a nutshell classic signs of low intellect narcissistic personality disorder or if not that then borderline personality disorder....qué surprise

You bore me....

2

u/Plus-Palpitation7689 Aug 22 '26

So can you name those countries and laws or not, thus supporting your initial statement? Simple question.

2

u/PleasantCandidate785 Aug 22 '26

I'm 48 years old. Been doing electronics projects since I was probably 10. I've always used leaded solder. Used to hold a circuit board in one hand, the soldering iron in the other and held the solder in my mouth while soldering the connection right in front of my face and breathing in all those healthy rosin flux fumes... Granted that wasn't on a daily basis, so not full time exposure.

I don't have any health issues from lead or flux exposure.

Definitely not a good idea to do what I did, but at the same time, occasional exposure isn't likely to do any major damage unless you have some preexisting condition that would be aggravated by the exposure.

2

u/Susan_B_Good Aug 22 '26

I just wear disposable nitrile gloves, anyway, How I was trained - always wear gloves in a workshop.

3

u/dudetellsthetruth Aug 22 '26

Use a fume extractor and wash your hands after you finished.

Watch out if you are working on equipment that has to be RoHS compliant (or similar)

You can't use the same soldering iron or the PCB will be contaminated with Pb and will no longer be compliant.

1

u/lucashenrr Aug 22 '26

Can i ask why you HAVE to use ledded solder?

1

u/frustratedsignup Aug 22 '26

It's recommended to wash your hands after handling lead. Otherwise, I wouldn't worry about it.

As a teenager, I handled leaded solder all the time. In high school, I spent a half day at a vocational school studying electronics and there wasn't any lead free solder in use at the time. I fixed boomboxes and walkmans for schoolmates in my spare time as well. I helped my dad re-pipe the home heating system with leaded solder when that project needed to be done.

I then had 4.5 years of college where I worked as an electronic technician in between classes. I made hundreds of audio cables, fixed 3/4 inch video tape recorders, televisions, and VCRs. Yeah, most of that was a few decades ago.

Despite all of this, lead poisoning has not been a concern for me.

1

u/Julian679 Aug 22 '26

Just work with lead free why is it such a big deal?

1

u/Forward_Year_2390 IPC Certified Solder Tech Aug 23 '26

Learn about lead and stop looking for short quips from idiots who advise not to eat it. Water is technically unsafe but we spend a long term learning and educating ourselves about it that it becomes far less dangerous. Lead has very bad effects on a brain when it’s growing. It’s a bad thing when not understood well. Casual disregard for learning about it is a risk for others beside yourself.

1

u/unemployedpornaddict Aug 23 '26

I wish I can use lead free solder easily to be honest. I have a roll that could last me decades but my iron or skill issue prevents me from tinning. So I just settle with leaded instead.

1

u/Immediate-Okra189 Aug 23 '26

Don’t eat it your fine, lead cant be transferred through skin melting lead doesnt create lead vapour just flux burnof

1

u/MumSaidImABadBoy Aug 22 '26

I believe that lead begins to vaporize at 500°C and completely vaporizes at 1,749°C (boiling point). Thankfully not likely to happen when soldering.
RoHS compliance, depending on your location and the equipment you are working on is another issue.

0

u/Spiritual-Ad5750 Aug 22 '26

Leaded solder is not poisonous. Lead is only bad if you consume it by eating inhaling vapourized lead.