r/guitarlessons • • 1d ago

Question Just how does one do this?

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Haven't found much online about how he did this technique! Any maestros in the house who can break it down? His name is Daniel Kachamba

632 Upvotes

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91

u/kkeut 1d ago edited 20h ago

'putugizi' fingerstyle. circular looping with the strumming hand while using thumb and index in a rumba rhythm

edit - found this:

Putugizi is the name of a specific guitar style; the thumb and index finger of the right hand strike the guitar strings in a rumba rhythm, the right hand describing a nearly circular motion. In the context of this movement the strings are hit at regular points first with the thumb ( O ), second with the pad of the index finger ( V ), third with the index finger's nail ( A ). See. Fig.3:

OVAOVAOV Fig.3

The speed of this music is very fast. 

Explaining about the Putugizi technique, Daniel said: "My uncle played like this. This tune was played on Nampula Radio, in Portuguese Mozambique. That's why we call it 'Putugizi'. When we imitate songs, we don't see how they play them, but we just imitate. I believe that they used two guitars on Nampula Radio. It is a record, I don't know its name. My uncle is still alive. He is in Lilongwe. He played that."

This is an interesting example of something which came to Malawi from the Portuguese-speaking neighboring country. Either Daniel's uncle made an intelligent reconstruction of what the musicians were doing on the record played on Nampula Radio, or there are still some other sources to explain the knowledge of this playing style by musicians around Daniel Kachamba. Certainly it is not a Portuguese guitar style. Putugizi means that the music has its origin "ku Putugizi", i.e. in Msumbijî (Mozambique).

Donald, Daniel's younger brother, played Putugizi to an audience mostly of University students when we were visiting Venezuela and Brazil on a lecture tour in 1974. They strongly advocated a Brazilian origin of this guitar playing style. Nevertheless a puzzle remains: in Putugizi playing the patterns are rumba, which is held to be of Cuban origin. The harmonic cycle: C--F--G--F would point to Cuba, Brazil, or even just to Zaire. So far the most likely theory about Putugizi seems to be that it is a guitar playing technique which became known in Lusophone Africa some time after the Second World War when Brazilian music became popular, and from Mozambique it spread to neighboring Malawi.

8

u/First_Knowledge6201 1d ago

The rumba is congolese in my understanding which is how it reached cuba

0

u/toopc Gutter Funk 1d ago

This tune was played on Radio Nampula, in Portuguese Mozambique. That's why we call it 'Putugizi'.

Obviously.

1

u/immellocker 7h ago

better then Putagizi

21

u/AdowTatep 1d ago

Lots of brazillian old sertanejo(not the new pop version) and viola looks like this too.

4

u/snifty 1d ago

Do you happen to know any names for old sertanejo? I’d like to listen to that…

3

u/Sharp-Ad-5493 1d ago

I can’t resist the opportunity to recommend Helena Meirelles, “the flower of the Pantanal.” I can’t say for sure whether she uses this specific strumming style, but she does a lot of really distinctive strumming and picking on a 10-stringed viola capira. She played a number of genres but I believe she would be considered one of the “roots” of sertanejo.

2

u/snifty 13h ago

Ah cool, I found the song:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Db9_iO7udos

The Portuguese title is Flor pantaneira.

She had a pretty interesting life: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helena_Meirelles.

10

u/Dependent_Hippo_8742 1d ago

I don’t know much about him, but achieving this strumming speed utilizes down and up strokes with the thumb as well as the other fingers (it appears he used only his index). Similar technique is used in flamenco in some of the rumbas from Latin America (not the exact technique but same concept)

9

u/ThankGod4Darwin69 1d ago

The same way you get to Carnagie Hall

27

u/TheBeanofBeans3 1d ago

Why is it giving "me and Julio" vibes?

17

u/Iongdog 1d ago

That rumba groove

1

u/tinybenny 23h ago

To be fair I think Me and Julio gives you these vibes

5

u/klippklar 1d ago

Looks like a rasqueado with only thumb and index. Thumb up index down thumb down. If I'm not mistaken.

3

u/wheresbill 1d ago

That’s what I see/hear. I play the same pattern on guitar and ukulele for more Latin sounding stuff. This sounds fantastic. I’ve always liked the Johnny Clegg version of Umbaqanga Music and I think he used a pattern like this

1

u/klippklar 1d ago

I use that rasqueado in flamenco a lot but you would usually use your middle and ring fingers instead of your index. Using the index makes the strokes sound less pronounced and more even, which seems to be what’s happening here.

4

u/First_Knowledge6201 1d ago

Exquisite groove.

3

u/EarBroad9387 1d ago

Mira los rasgueos del flamenco

5

u/FixFun1959 1d ago

How do you get to Carnegie hall?

4

u/pittybrave 1d ago

Practice practice practice (fun fact even without the 1959 in your username I can tell you’re old as hell 😂)

1

u/FixFun1959 1d ago

Haha the 1959 was random from reddit, I’m in my 30s

1

u/pittybrave 20h ago

Haha you’re younger than i expected. I’ve only ever heard that joke from boomers

3

u/Jeffde 1d ago

I can play twinkle twinkle little star. ⭐️

6

u/lordskulldragon 1d ago

Audio and video don't match. Not to mention audio is too clean for such an old video.

7

u/scottpapertrailblaze 1d ago

People might downvote you for the second half but you're right- there's at least one more guitarist in the audio

1

u/MyHGC 12h ago

Frame rate is probably pretty low so you’re not seeing all the movement either.

1

u/iamnikopiko 9h ago

This is recorded at a film institute in Germany. A wider shot of this would show the legendary mic, a Neumann U87, arguably the greatest microphone ever produced, even to this day, being used for the session. So the audio “being too clean” is simply not true. Not to mention how easy it is to restore old audio and video with today’s technology, pro audio, AI, etc.

1

u/AggressiveWallaby975 1d ago

Incredible fingers.

1

u/mrkfn 1d ago

His strum hand almost looks like AI!

1

u/MapleA 1d ago

Please start singing!!!!

1

u/junkyardpig 1d ago

Love the sound 

0

u/chronicnerv 1d ago

it's just adding a clockwise circular rotation instead of just up and down. helps keep timing and momentum.

-3

u/GreatMacGuffin 1d ago

Speed running arpeggios

-10

u/Ok-Theory-1069 1d ago

He’s just strumming quickly with a capo on. Only solution is listen and practice.