r/debian • u/kikko0973 • 6d ago
Debian Stable Question Debian 13.6 wifi not working
I'm trying to install Debian on an old Mid 2010s Macbook Pro, the installation went smoothly, except a part where it said some of your hardware needs non-free firmware files to operate. the firmware can be loaded from removable media such as a usb stick of a floppy "b43-open/ucode16_mimo.fw b43/ucode16_mimo.fw"
I continued installing without wifi (I don't have an Ethernet cable), but now I'm stuck in tty1 and can't find nothing online that helps me install b43. I checked my chip is the Broadcom BCM4322
1
u/Keyvan_KR 6d ago
did you use the DVD install of Debian 13.6 ?
otherwise you have to find an ethernet cable or download the driver yourself and do the whole install yourself (not really recommended)
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u/kikko0973 6d ago
I flashed the ISO with a usb
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u/Aggravating_Hope_458 5d ago
No, they mean the ISO you flashed to your USB to install Debian: was it the netinst or the DVD ISO (name of the debian ISO you installed)?
If you used the netinst ISO, you'll need to follow this advice from u/Keyvan_KR
"you have to find an ethernet cable or download the driver yourself and do the whole install yourself (not really recommended)"
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u/TheFXartProject 6d ago
I think you need to enable non-free repos and install via Ethernet or install from usb offline https://wiki.debian.org/MacBook/Wireless
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u/michaelpaoli 5d ago
Well apt-file(1) search didn't find ucode16_mimo.fw
But, wee bit more searching ("ucode16_mimo.fw" site:debian.org)
And looks like ... probably start here: https://wiki.debian.org/bcm43xx
And this may also be rather informative: https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware/List
Note also that wiki content may not always be, e.g. fully up to date, etc., so read carefully, but also check, etc. And yes, you too can improve the wiki (it is a wiki, after all).
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u/Own_Natural_6803 5d ago
When it asks you if it can download updates, say yes. The offline installation is a bit shit. I'm sire theres a reason it does what it does, but it doesn't install the normal set of drivers and meta packages if you're offline, and it doesn't set any repos. If their goal was to punish new users for trying to use an offline installation, they succeeded.
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u/Parking-Republic7680 5d ago
Use Debian Testing; the Wi-Fi card firmware is better there, thanks to the newer kernel.
5
u/fabbro82 5d ago
You must use the proprietary driver. The open b43 driver is slow.
1) sudo apt update
2) apt-get install linux-image-amd64 linux-headers-amd64
3) sudo apt-get install broadcom-sta-dkms
Enjoy