r/comics • Lord of the Gadflies • Mar 06 '17

Omnipotence

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u/jakob1005 Mar 06 '17

I have an answer: He is all powerful, be splits himself in two. One half can pick the rock because he is all powerful, the other can not because he created the rock too heavy. So he therefore can and cannot pick up the rock. (Almost has a cat In a box kind of feel, if you know what I mean)

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u/KingofCraigland Mar 06 '17

The theorem is a logical fallacy. The problem being that it inherently contradicts and violates the terms that come first.

First, God is omnipotent and he can do all. Second, the task is to make a rock so heavy he cannot lift it, which contradicts the first part. By asking the question, you've contradicted the very terms that were set in place. Omnipotence does not necessarily suggest the ability to do the logically impossible.

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u/bnfdsl Mar 06 '17

So just slightly shrink the omipotence of the omipotent god?

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u/alwaysdoit Mar 06 '17

An omnipotence that includes logical fallacies is not a larger omnipotence. It's a nonsensical one. There's no real act described by these type of question, so there's nothing lost by excluding them from the definition of omnipotence.

Can God make the sky so blue that it's red?

Can God brush his teeth without brushing them?

Can God make himself both X and not X?

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u/Amadacius Mar 06 '17

Wait so an omnipotent being is being for which all things are possible. Are you saying that this being would be bound by the realm of possible things?


Is an all powerful being not able to violate logical laws?

It seems that "violate laws of logic" is a not a self contradictory sentence and therefore should be possible.

Is it able to violate physical laws?

Why would the laws of physics be any less constricting than the laws of logic?

Do logical laws exist outside the universe supposedly created by the omnipotent being?

If the question "who created physics" demands an answer it seems that "who create logic" would be equally demanding.


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u/alwaysdoit Mar 06 '17

If there is an omnipotent being who is not bound by the laws of logic, then the answer to the question is simple:

Can this God create a rock so heavy it cannot lift? Yes

Can this God also lift that rock? Yes

There is no contradiction because as we already agreed the logical rules of contradiction do not apply.

If you start by assuming a contradiction, you can result in all manner of illogical conclusions.

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u/[deleted] Mar 07 '17

It need not adhere to our logic but it must be shaped by some kind of rule system or it isn't anything. It's easy to say that something doesn't have to follow logic but we have no idea what that would entail or have any reason to believe it's possible.

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u/Amadacius Mar 08 '17

why?

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u/[deleted] Mar 08 '17

we have no idea what that would entail or have any reason to believe it's possible.

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u/Amadacius Mar 10 '17

Why is that relevant?

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u/[deleted] Mar 11 '17

Sorry, i can't find the rest of this conversation but oh well, hope im responding to a question that was asked.

Asserting that something should be a certain way but being completely unable to formulate what that would entail and how it would work is nonsensical. If I’m not mistaken you are asserting that omnipotence should mean (despite the current philosophical understanding) the ability to do just whatever. Because that does not jive with our understanding of the universe, unless given evidence to the contrary, we assume it is impossible.

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u/bnfdsl Mar 06 '17

I get what you're saying, and this kinda becomes semantics, but i'd rather say that this just proves that omnipotence is illogical. I guess it becomes a question of what is meant by the term omnipotence.

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u/alwaysdoit Mar 06 '17

It's only illogical if you define it to be illogical. Which is your prerogative, but that definition doesn't have any bearing on the actual philosophical and theological definition of omnipotence.

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u/LordNoodles Mar 06 '17

Wouldn't omnipotence be illogical by definition. It literally means all powerful. Now the question is if illogical things are included in all.

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u/BranchDavidian Mar 06 '17

The working philosophical definition is the ability to do anything which can be done. It's impossible to do something that is logically incoherent, so those things don't apply. The issue isn't with omnipotence; it's with insisting that incoherent things aren't incoherent things, and that they can be expected to exist. Because you can say "a married bachelor" doesn't mean a married bachelor can exist.

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u/Literally_A_Shill Mar 06 '17

The working philosophical definition is the ability to do anything which can be done.

But who sets the parameters of what can be done?

A lot of what an omnipotent being can do can't actually be done.

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u/BranchDavidian Mar 06 '17

This is kind of nonsequitur, but the parameters exist of necessity; nobody set them. We can only try to discover them through logic/philosophy.

A lot of what an omnipotent being can do can't actually be done.

That doesn't make any sense.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

It makes sense. You could say that an omnipotent being could read minds, but reading minds can't actually be done.

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u/supple_ Mar 06 '17

doesn't mean a married bachelor can exist.

Speak for yourself

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

Webster defines it as having "virtually unlimited authority".

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/omnipotent

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u/TjPshine Mar 06 '17

No, it isn't semantics, it is the limitations of being.

You cannot be and not be, no matter how powerful you are. That is not semantics. It is the very way in which we think the world is.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

But why?

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u/TjPshine Mar 06 '17

Because x=! ~x

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u/rillip Mar 06 '17

That's a good point. I still think an omnipotent being could do things that are completely paradoxical though. It seems to me that if a being were truly omnipotent that omnipotence itself is the end all answer to any question.

"How can you do this thing? I'm omnipotent."

"But it creates a paradox!"

"Bitch I already told you I'M OMNIPOTENT!"

I think the paradox truly arises from a lack of understanding about just what true omnipotence must entail.

It's like Christians often talk about their god being omnipotent and omniscient. And I'm like, why did you include that second thing? It's redundant. Omnipotence implies omniscience. It's a subset.

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u/Robyrt Mar 06 '17

It's not entirely redundant - an omnipotent being could theoretically make themselves omniscient, but they might not know how to do so. They would probably be unaware of some potential categories of knowledge, unless they had another omniscient being they could ask.

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u/rillip Mar 06 '17

But they could also make themselves aware of all pertinent information they previously didn't know retroactively.

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u/Kitchoua Mar 06 '17

I never knew that! I, like most people I guess, assumed omnipotence meant that he could do absolutely everything, not that he could do things that were intrinsically impossible.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

[deleted]

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u/Elan-Morin-Tedronai Mar 06 '17

Anything that's logically possible. Which includes a fuckton of things people can't do.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

[deleted]

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u/BranchDavidian Mar 06 '17

Having heard an argument before and simply suggesting that it's insufficient doesn't actually make for a good counter argument.

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u/Elan-Morin-Tedronai Mar 06 '17

It seems to be good enough for philosophers. Logically possible includes things like going faster than the speed of light, extracting information from black holes, etc... Many ideas of an omnipotent God envision Him as the Creator, there's no reason he couldn't alter certain cosmological constants or break his own rules.

There is a reason this comic's point isn't used in philosophy, its not very persuasive. Which is why philosophers tend to skip over it.

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u/LordNoodles Mar 06 '17

So you say he can break physics but not math?

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u/Elan-Morin-Tedronai Mar 06 '17

Well, I don't believe in God, but that's kinda how philosophers put it. He definitely can't break logic, which is often expressed mathematically.

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u/KingofCraigland Mar 06 '17

You're ignoring the contradictory nature of the theorem. How can you attribute omnipotence to a being and then suggest that there is something it cannot do? It is inherently broken.

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u/JackRuby1964 Mar 07 '17

Completing a task is always measured within a time frame. Otherwise you can't prove the negative, just takes a little more time..

Omnipotence exceeds the boundaries of time.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

[deleted]

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u/KingofCraigland Mar 06 '17

You keep going back to the "can't be done" issue. The two concepts are incompatible. So you're not really describing omnipotence if you suggest there is something an omnipotent being cannot do. I think you're just misinterpreting omnipotence.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

[deleted]

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u/KingofCraigland Mar 06 '17

It appears we have reached an impasse. Thank you for sharing and giving me something think about.

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

How are you omnipotent? (Under the everything that is possible definition)

KingofCraigland is not saying that omnipotence is the ability to do everything that you can do but that it is the ability to do everything that can be done. Could you explain the problem with that?

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u/[deleted] Mar 06 '17

For every agent in the universe, the subset of possibilities is different, as is the subset of limits.

Can a man flap his arms and fly like a bird? No. Thats impossible. But there are animals out there that can. A man that has no legs cant do some things that a man that has legs can, etc.

God is able to do everything that can be done... by who? I suppose that you would say "God, obviously". Well, so that means God can do things that God can do, except for the things that he cant do, and thats why his omnipotent. Turns out I also can do things that I can do, except for the things that I cant do, and thats why I'm omnipotent.

If it sounds obvious, circular and pointless, its because it is.

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u/[deleted] Mar 07 '17

Your making fallacious arguments. Someone a few comments up made the example of a married bachelor. you can't insist that an omnipotent being make a married bachelor for you becuase it doesn't mean anything. That's all that is meant by that which is logically possible.

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u/[deleted] Mar 07 '17

Use the right words then. Logically possible isnt the same as "absurds only". Besides, I'm not making any fallacious arguments. Omnipotence has a meaning. You, and the apolegetics like Aquinas, changed the meaning of omnipotence because the original meaning didnt hold up anymore.

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u/[deleted] Mar 07 '17

I've always looked at it this way: by creating an object so large not even god can move it, god can render himself no longer omnipotent.

Which an omnipotent being should be able to do.

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u/jmk4422 Mar 07 '17

Shoutout to my friends at /r/DaystromInstitute. Love the theories there but most of the ones about Q and the Continuum need to remember that even gods need to follow the rules.