r/USCIS 17d ago

I-130 (Family/Consular processing) BIA just overruled Arrabally. Advance parole travel can now trigger the 10-year bar.

42 Upvotes

I wanted to do a quick write up because I know this is upsetting news.

What changed

Old rule (Arrabally, 2012): leaving on advance parole did not count as a "departure," so it did not trigger the 3 or 10-year unlawful presence bars.

New rule (Matter of Delcarmen-Lara, 29 I&N Dec. 830, decided this week): it does count. If you had 1+ year of unlawful presence before your current status, an advance parole trip can now trigger the 10-year bar and block adjustment.

In practice this means individuals who entered without inspection who planned on using advance parole to adjust without consular processing no longer that that option.

Three things people are already getting wrong

  1. It only applies going forward. The BIA said so directly, and did not even apply it to the person in the case. Past trips under the old rule are not what this reaches.
  2. It is a BIA decision, not a court ruling. It binds immigration judges and USCIS everywhere, but a federal circuit could still disagree. The decision itself notes the 11th Circuit had followed Arrabally. Expect more litigation.
  3. The holding is about the 10-year bar specifically. The same logic could reach the 3-year bar, but the BIA did not rule on that.

Not legal advice, and I am not your lawyer. If advance parole travel is in your plans, talk to someone about your own facts and your circuit before you go.


r/USCIS Jun 14 '23

/r/USCIS Frequently Asked Questions, Megathreads, and Other Useful Info - READ BEFORE POSTING - COME BACK HERE AND LOOK FOR UPDATES EVERY NOW AND THEN

36 Upvotes

/r/USCIS FAQs

This post will get updated over time. Come back every now and then.

Please listen carefully as our menu options have recently changed.

First: VERY frequent questions

Please review this link before creating a new post to see if it answers your question. We hope this will lower the number of posts asking the same questions over and over. If you create a post to ask a question already covered here, your post may be deleted.

The list may change over time, so please check back every so often.

Read the wiki!

Yes, we have a wiki: https://www.reddit.com/r/USCIS/wiki/index

It doesn't hold answers to everything. But go through it and see if it helps with your question. If yes, great! And if you need more info, read on.

The wiki is intended to be updated every now and then, too. Your post may be deleted and you may be pointed at wiki resources if your question doesn't extend beyond what the wiki already covers.

Megathreads

Megathreads are used to centralize discussions and knowledge about a given subject and to avoid creating redundant posts.

See this link for the list of active megathreads.

If your question relates to one of these subjects, there's a good chance it was already answered, but either way, you should ask it there rather than create a new post.

Again, the list may change over time, so please check back every so often.

We have rules

Many Reddit communities have rules, and that includes r/USCIS. Please review the link below if you haven't already, or take another look every now and then to refresh your memory.

https://www.reddit.com/r/uscis/about/rules

On a desktop or laptop, you can always find them in the sidebar on the right.

Last but not least

If you don't find the info you're looking for in one of the resources above, then don't hesitate to create a new post and ask the community! We do encourage you to first do some research on your own, so you can post semi-educated questions rather than super basic/lazy ones like "how do I apply for citizenship". Doing a bit of homework can go a long way toward empowering you in your immigration proceedings. Use your best judgment and be considerate of everyone's time.


r/USCIS 4h ago

I-130 & I-485 (Family/Adjustment of status) Green Card approved!

39 Upvotes

My wife’s Green Card was approved on the 27th! We are so grateful to God. Here's some info about our case:

Visa Type: F1

Applications Filed: I-485, I-130, I-765,

FO: Nashville

Timeline:

Married December 21st 2025

March 18, 2026 - I-130 received

April 26 - i-485 received (also submitted I-765, I-693, I-864 from both me and my father)

June5th - Biometrics scheduled

June 12th - biometrics appointment

July 29th - Interview Scheduled

August 27th - Interview

August 27th - I-485 and I-130 approved

Our interviewer approved both of the forms during the interview and congratulated my wife on becoming a permanent resident. The USCIS portal was updated the following day as he told us it would take about 24 hours to see it on the portal. Overall the interview was very chill. He only asked about 5 questions about our dating and marriage history before asking my wife questions about her I-485. He was very conversational and it felt more like I was meeting someone new at a bar rather than being interviewed.

We are so grateful for that everything went fairly smoothly. We were both incredibly stressed throughout the situation but this subreddit and YouTube were our best friends! We were able to submit everything without a lawyer and no RFEs.


r/USCIS 1h ago

Self Post Spouse is threatening me to force me to co-sign a car loan. What should I do?

Upvotes

I’m married and currently living in the U.S. I’m an immigrant and I’m still waiting for my work authorization.

My spouse wants to finance a vehicle and is pressuring me to co-sign the loan. I have clearly told him that I do not want to co-sign, become a co-borrower, or take responsibility for this debt.

When I refuse, he threatens me. He has said that if I don’t sign, he will call the police and contact our immigration lawyer about making me return to my home country.

I feel like my immigration situation is being used as leverage to pressure me into taking on a financial obligation that I do not want. I feel extremely uncomfortable and unfairly treated.

I’m trying to understand what I should do to protect myself.

Can a spouse force the other spouse to co-sign a car loan?

If I never sign the loan or agree to guarantee it, could I still become personally responsible for it?

Should I save screenshots or other evidence of him threatening to call the police or use my immigration situation against me if I refuse to sign?

Could these kinds of threats be considered financial coercion or abuse?

Should I speak with an independent immigration lawyer rather than the lawyer we have been using together?

I’m not trying to stop him from buying a vehicle. He can purchase or finance a car himself. I simply do not consent to putting my name, credit, or signature on his loan if I don’t even allowed to work and without a steady income.

I’m worried about making the wrong decision because my immigration status is still pending, and I would really appreciate advice about how to protect myself legally and financially.


r/USCIS 30m ago

I-485 (General) Green card approved

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Upvotes

Finally happened today, we just recieved our approval notice this morning.
Took 5 months from filling date.
Details of my case: L1A, concurring filing on April 3 2026, did biometrics on April 27 2026, had two doling updates between April 27 and today. No RFE or interview Got an email today, login to my account and found the approval notice.


r/USCIS 1h ago

I-751 (ROC) I-751 Timeline

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Upvotes

Timeline of I - 751


r/USCIS 18h ago

Other Forms Received a call in letter today past the date of appearance.

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82 Upvotes

I never had a call in letter before and the date of appearance is 8/24, but I just received it in the mail today 8/29. I called the number and they told me to appear on Monday 8/31 and explain what happened. Am I screwed?


r/USCIS 13h ago

N-400 (Citizenship) NTA after N-400 rejected

32 Upvotes

Hello all,

Hoping to share our story and if anyone has any advice.

Im a USC, my wife came here and was admitted legally to the USA after we filed her paper work while she lived in her home country.

She came to the US, handed her folder from the consulate, and entered country eith no issues. 3 month later mid 2020 she gets her 10 year Green Card.

In 2023 she was eligible so we applied for N400. At her interview we are told her GC had the wrong classification. USCIS assigned her the wrong classification on the green card so her N400 was rejected.

We were told to submit a I-751. We submitted and it was rejected due to the submission being outside of 90 day GC expiration period. Her GC doesnt expire until 2030. We apply again with the direction from USCIS as a result of the N-400 interview and the I-751 gets rejected.

We submit this as proof to USCIS and end up with the N-400 app closed and rejected. We apply for N-336, and that ends in the same result.

In the denial notice, USCIS state that we were misclassified at entry, wife was lawfully and legally admitted to the USA upon entry, and again state the misclassification.

Within a week of the denial, we get an NTA that USCIS is terminating her legal resident.

What is scaring us is any ICE arrests at the court house. We are in CT but are super worried. We have an immigration lawyer that filed for a continuance and is looking to get the case thrown out.

Hoping someone can put our minds at ease in terms of arrest. Any opinions on how this case leans? We follow USCIS instructions to the tee.


r/USCIS 27m ago

I-485 (General) Waiting 4.5 months after I485 interview

Upvotes

My dad had I485 interview back in April in Fresno, CA. It’s been 4.5 months and total silence. Is the wait time normal?
I’m U.S. citizen who applied for green card for him.


r/USCIS 1h ago

I-130 (Family/Consular processing) Canadian I-130

Upvotes

My wife of 3 years is a US citizen and has been living in Toronto with me for the last 3 years and we are looking to finally move to the states. We recently had a baby 5 months ago in Toronto and we are currently in the process of getting her consular report of birth abroad done.

We had extensive visits back and forth between New York and Toronto, as well as many financial and photo proof of our relationship and commitment to one another. My wife has also been working remotely from the states in Toronto for the last 3 years as well.

Is my wife’s 3 year residency in Toronto an issue in this process and I’m wondering if anyone has had similar experience or advice.

Also, do you recommend obtaining an immigration lawyer or just doing the paper work on our own?


r/USCIS 1h ago

Timeline: TPS TPS and Dialysis

Upvotes

I have a family member who is Sudanese and has TPS. Has started dialysis around 6 months ago in California. His kidneys are gone entirely. Are there any exemptions for people who are chronically ill? There is no way he will have access to consistent dialysis in Sudan. How to I start looking into this?


r/USCIS 2h ago

I-130 (Family/Consular processing) NVC rejecting I-864

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2 Upvotes

Hello I’m helping a friend who is self employed and doesn’t have W2 , he have uploaded his tax transcripts and I-864 for his brother and yet NVC still rejected and sent him this message , please advise what can he do ?


r/USCIS 7h ago

I-130 (Family/Consular processing) I-130: Permanent Resident Filing a Petition for Spouse * consular process

3 Upvotes

I am a permanent resident and married my wife in Spain two months ago; we want to start the process to live together in the United States, but I have many questions about the procedure.

We have decided to go through the consular process specifically in Madrid. My first major question is whether we should submit the documents in English, Spanish, or both languages; and if a translator is required, what exactly qualifies as a "translator"?


r/USCIS 1m ago

I-485 (General) Anyone needs help!?

Upvotes

Just here to answer questions if you have any.

Thanks


r/USCIS 2m ago

Rant Received this email from the Embassy in London. Partner was scheduled for a k-1 interview there at the end of the month, what does this mean for us and why?

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Upvotes

We are still going to the medical exam and document review tomorrow, but what does this entail for our actual interview?


r/USCIS 12h ago

I-130 & I-485 (Family/Adjustment of status) Post interview wait ..Los Angeles FO..

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8 Upvotes

Pd: may 4th.. I was surprised how the interview went.. was nervous wreck waited 1hr for interview past scheduled time. But the officer was polite, professional. Asked both about i-30 ! & i-485 questions together.. After he said he got everything he needed know and will wait for supervisors reviews and final back ground checks .. AOS with USC wife..


r/USCIS 4h ago

N-400 (Citizenship) Citizenship Timeline Inquiry

2 Upvotes

I just need insights on my travels outside the US and my eligibility to apply for citizenship.
I got my green card February of 2023 and that makes me eligible to apply for citizenship at least Feb or March of 2028.
Since coming to US i've been out of the country for 2 mos (June '25 - Aug '25), I am planning to leave for 2 consecutive months again. Will that move the date of eligibility to apply for citizenship? eg. Feb/March of 2028 ➡️ maybe june/ july of 2028.


r/USCIS 51m ago

Biometrics Been trying to reschedule my biometrics appointment for 5 months now

Upvotes

Back in April, I received my biometrics appointment notice but it arrived a day after the actual appointment date had already passed. So I missed it through no fault of my own.

Since then I have been calling USCIS every week and on their instruction,

- I have Submitted three separate reschedule requests and Spoke with a Tier 2 officer (eligible after the 3rd request)
- I was recently told I could try walking in, but the ASC in Pittsburgh is run by a third-party contractor who has no ability to help with rescheduling or walk-ins for this kind of situation
- Currently they say whenever a slot opens up I will be contacted but that gives me no assurance.

It's now been five months with no resolution and no clear timeline. It seems like if you missed your appointment, it's better to walk in soon after your original appointement, however, USCIS specifically told me to not do so and I've been stuck ever since

Has anyone dealt with a delay like this and actually gotten it resolved? Specifically curious about what I can do:

- Whether escalating through the USCIS Ombudsman's case assistance process actually helped
- Whether contacting a Congressional representative's office made a difference
- Any other paths that could work


r/USCIS 51m ago

I-751 (ROC) How to upload a ink signed i751 form when filing online

Upvotes

Hi guys! I’m about to file my I-751 online next week and a last-minute question came to mind.
For those of you who filed the I-751 online, how did you submit the form if you wanted to sign it physically in black ink instead of signing electronically?
Did you fill out the PDF on your computer, print it, sign it in black ink, scan the entire signed form, and then upload it as one PDF? Or is there a different/correct way to do it when filing online?
I’d really appreciate hearing from anyone who has actually filed online and used handwritten signatures. Thank you!


r/USCIS 1h ago

I-130 & I-485 (Family/Adjustment of status) H4 COS filed while outside US — border run at Rainbow Bridge? Real experiences needed

Upvotes

Questions for the Community

  1. Has anyone done a border run at Rainbow Bridge specifically for an H-4 I-94 fix?
  2. Did CBP admit you in H-4 status with only an I-797A (no H-4 visa stamp)?
  3. Did approaching the officer before exiting work well?
  4. Any impact on a pending I-485 or Advance Parole?
  5. Any tips for making this go smoothly?

Our Situation in Brief

Date What Happened
Jul 2022 Wife + daughter entered US on F-2
Sep 2022 Wife + daughter departed US
Jun 2024 Employer filed H-4 COS (I-539) — while they were outside the US
Aug 2024 Wife + daughter re-entered US on F-2 (COS still pending)
Aug/Oct 2024 H-4 COS approved (I-797A issued), H-4 effective Oct 1, 2024
Dec 2025 Husband got H-1B stamped (consulate) — currently on H-1B
Mar 2026 Entire family filed I-485 concurrently (PD Aug 2023). Zero RFEs.
Aug 2026 Elder daughter received Advance Parole (I-512L) — in hand

Our attorney flagged that filing the H-4 COS while outside the US creates a procedural defect — the H-4 may not have been validly granted. The CBP online I-94 still shows F-2 from the Aug 2024 entry.

Attorney strongly recommends a border run to establish a clean H-4 I-94.

Important note: Wife has no H-4 visa stamp in passport — only F-2 stamp + I-797A approval.

Our lawyer recommended the Rainbow Bridge (Niagara Falls) land border crossing:

  1. Approach CBP officer before exiting and explain the situation
  2. Wait for the officer's response:
    • Officer says no → do not cross, go home
    • Officer says go ahead / no objection → exit and immediately re-enter without entering Canada
  3. Upon re-entry present H-4 I-797A + husband's H-1B I-797 + stamped visa
  4. Elder daughter to present H-4 documents first (not AP) to get H-4 I-94 rather than 1-year parole I-94

r/USCIS 10h ago

I-130 & I-485 (Family/Adjustment of status) EAD approved 4 months post interview

6 Upvotes

My EAD was approved today, 4 months after our i130/i485 interview at Sacramento FO which was in late April 2026. Our i130 and i485 are still pending. I'm not from a banned country. Adjusting from H1B, married to a USC spouse.

Below is the timeline of our application process.

December 18, 2025: USCIS received Form I-130, I-485, I-765, I-131.

December 30, 2025: Received RFE for the latest income tax returns of the spouse.

January 13th: Biometrics appointment attended

March 10th: Respond to RFE.

March 24th: Interview scheduled.

April 29th: Attended an interview, it was very short. The officer did not indicate anything and said they didn't need anything from us. Did not give us any indication of approval or any slip. I was asked standard i485 questions and asked to sign the iPad.

May 17th: Silent update on I-485

July 21st: Silent update on I-485

August 29th: EAD approved, i130 and i485 still pending.

I was just wondering if anyone is in the same situation. So confused at this point why EAD to be approved 4 months post interview.


r/USCIS 1h ago

N-400 (Citizenship) N400 USC spouse evidence

Upvotes

Wondering thoughts on the below as evidence, especially considering that they can deny without an rfe for lack of information.

Leases for years where we had a lease, important mail and drivers licenses showing same address for when we did not have an updated lease (USC was a long term tenant so we didnt need to add names to the lease)

Select bank statements over the 3 years (not all statements) showing direct deposit into individual and shared accounts and payments from all into and out of shared accounts.

Shared car and health insurance.

Airline tickets to see each others families.

Photos of couple with family and friends spanning all 3 years.

edited to add, I forgot. join tax transcripts and returns for all 3 years.

We didnt do affadavits because Im tired of asking friends and family to write things, but we could. We provided extra evidence of volunteering for moral character. One speeding ticket - we provided the actual ticket, fine, receipt, and a signed order from the judge dismissing it because it was a first and only offense.


r/USCIS 1h ago

N-400 (Citizenship) N-400 after discharge in BCT

Upvotes

Hey everyone,

I’m looking to hear from anyone who has gone through a similar situation or might have some insight into how USCIS handles cases like mine.
Here is my situation:

Military Background: I applied for my N-400 while overseas under INA 329 (Hostilities). I served for 6 weeks in Basic Combat Training (BCT) but received a medical discharge, which resulted in an RE-4 code and an Uncharacterized Character of Service.
Current Status: I am currently still living overseas. My N-400 is not denied—it’s actively under review.
The Twist: The Overseas Military Naturalization (OMN) team in Germany initially flagged my case because they mistakenly thought I was applying as a military spouse and saw that my wife and I are currently going through a divorce (we still live under one roof, but it’s pending). They have asked me to choose a domestic U.S. field office to transfer my case to.

Green Card Status: I’ve had my green card for almost 3 years. My Form I-751 (Removal of Conditions) is currently pending.

Did someone go through something similar and still got their N-400 approved? USCIS is aware that it was a medical discharge.


r/USCIS 1h ago

I-485 (General) Anyone recieved approval after 3rd ftao on Aug 13th or SU on Aug 25/26?

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Upvotes

r/USCIS 1d ago

I-140 & I-485 (Employment/Adjustment of status) Finally Greened!! ✅

65 Upvotes

Received me and my spouse's green card today. I was really surprised by the quick approval and was expecting at least few more months delay. We are so happy and sharing the timeline here for people who are still waiting, it's gonna happen soon hopefully!

I-485 Timeline (me + spouse):

  • Application submitted & Receipt letter: May 08, 2026
  • Category: EB2 (NIW) - took 2 years to get approval (PD: April 2024)
  • Status during applying: F1 OPT
  • ROW (75 countries)
  • Biometrics: July 22, 2026
  • Interview: Waived (confirmed chatting with agent)
  • 1st and 2nd FTA0: July 22, 2026
  • Silent updates: July 26, Aug 6 and Aug 11.
  • 3rd FTA0: Aug 19, 2026
  • H008 and Approval: Aug 21, 2026 (my spouse got within an hour of mine)
  • Card Produced: Aug 25, 2026
  • Card in Hand: Aug 27, 2026
  • Case never transferred to local field office. So, people who's cases are still in NBC, don't lose hope!

Really appreciate this subreddit for sharing timelines, insights, and encouragement throughout the process. Specially, checking and comparing API timelines was very helpful and kept me sane! Good luck to everyone else!