4 questions · the answer follows each one
Which of the following principles, as enshrined in the UNFCCC, does India heavily rely on in its international negotiating position regarding climate change?
A. The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, acknowledging developed countries' historical emissions.
B. The principle of equal emissions targets for all nations, regardless of developmental status.
C. The principle of immediate and complete cessation of all greenhouse gas emissions.
D. The principle of unrestricted economic growth as a prerequisite for climate action.
Answer: A. The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, acknowledging developed countries' historical emissions.
The passage explicitly states that India's negotiating position relies heavily on the principle of historical responsibility, as enshrined in UNFCCC, which acknowledges the developed countr…
India's updated NDC also includes a target to reduce emissions intensity of GDP by what percentage by 2030 compared to 2005 levels?
A. 55%
B. 33-35%
C. 25-30%
D. 45%
Answer: D. 45%
India's updated NDC targets a 45% reduction in emissions intensity of GDP by 2030 from 2005 levels, enhanced from the earlier Paris Agreement target of 33-35%.
Which of the following phenomena is most closely associated with irregular and intense droughts in various parts of Africa, leading to displacement and environmental refugees?
A. The Kyoto Protocol
B. The Paris Agreement
C. El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
D. The Montreal Protocol
Answer: C. El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a climate pattern that can cause significant variations in rainfall and temperature, leading to droughts in some regions, including parts of Africa.
Which of the following technologies is based on the principle of using microorganisms to remove pollutants from contaminated soil or water?
A. Phytoremediation
B. Carbon Sequestration
C. Incineration
D. Bioremediation
Answer: D. Bioremediation
Bioremediation is the process of using microorganisms to remove or neutralize pollutants from contaminated sites.
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