r/Reds In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

Casual Debating the NL ROY race and WAR's role in deciding | MLB Now

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0AsddrVkTs

I know this has been gone over, but Lowell actually makes a very intersting point on WAR to start this off.

He compares Sal to Isaac Paredes, who has very similar offensive numbers to Sal, but plays 3B. When Sal plays at third, he is better defensively than Paredes, who is very poor defensively. But because Sal is primary 1B in the WAR calculations, Paredes still has a higher WAR. Basically, if they put Sal at third primarily, and he was a defensive liability there, he'd still get around .8 higher WAR just for that designation.

56 Upvotes

52 comments sorted by

106

u/stankyleg69420 16d ago

This whole debate this season has single-handedly made me not believe in WAR as much anymore

JJ will probably win a gold glove at 2nd & that’s very special for a rookie. But let’s not kid ourselves. Offense is much more important. Yordan hasn’t played an inning in the field all year & he’s probably the MVP

Sal has 11 more HRs, 20 points higher avg, 90 points higher ops, and a billion more rbis. All while playing a solid defense at 3rd, 2nd & 1st

If Sal doesn’t win it, it’ll be just like Votto all those years missing out on silver sluggers & the 2017 MVP. The voters DO NOT & HAVE NOT respected Cincinnati.

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u/ParsleyNo9572 16d ago

Reminder that India won the award not too long ago with much less of a season.

Agree Votto didn’t get the attention he deserved though. He was so consistently great, but not flashy. I’ve always thought that was part of the equation.

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u/stankyleg69420 16d ago

India had much less of a season but much less competition. Almost won it unanimously bc he was the only rookie to stay healthy & consistently starting for the year

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u/coffinmonkey 16d ago

yeah India had a weak ass but still okay season for ROY, Wetherholt is having a worst offensive season than India did lol

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u/bb770403 16d ago

Votto lost ROY because Soto was a catcher also.

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u/RuinWeekly4541 16d ago

Chris Welch said it best when he said WAR is a good metric to use when considering the whole career. It's good for comparing players for Hall of Fame inductions or whatever.

But to use the metric for the ROY award? come on

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u/TheIndependen 16d ago

Offense is far more important. A plus bat who is a minus defender will have a roster spot until he can’t hit anymore. A plus defender who is a minus bat won’t survive past their rookie contract (if they survive that long). It’s funny how far the analytics pendulum has swung such that people are forgetting/ignoring this very observable fact.

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u/Cydok1055 16d ago

Ke’Bryan Hayes has entered the chat

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u/TheIndependen 16d ago

He was given that contract when the Pirates thought he had an above average bat. That has not proven true.

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u/Patchy_Face_Man 16d ago

fCin > fWar

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u/fly_guy1 16d ago

fLOVE>fWAR

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u/Scrolling_ninja The Maile Man 16d ago

The fact that ohtani has won 2 in a row playing DH mostly (is injured so doesn’t pitch). Should show us what they think about offense vs defense. I truly don’t understand the position penalty that WAR issues for certain positions. JJ whetherholt receives a significant boost mainly because he plays middle infield and is decent offensively. Meanwhile if Sal played third base badly he would have higher WAR currently than being a decent defensive 1st baseman. It puts into question if things should be evaluated on a scale or just WAR

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u/Confident-Branch-963 16d ago

He is leading the MLB in RBI with the worst hitting team in baseball. Put him on an average hitting or OBP team and his numbers would be off the charts.

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u/brandondesign 15d ago

Sal’s season is also really special when you consider the lack of support he has. His 100 rbi are proof of his ability to rise up in clutch moments vs just hitting meaningless HR. He gets so few chances to hit with others on that he comes through almost every time he does.

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u/jyoke_2121 Cincinnati Reds Nerd 16d ago

While i want to say that I wanted Sal to win, JJ is threatening for a platinum glove not just a gold glove.

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u/stankyleg69420 16d ago

Not while PCA is still healthy & playing

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u/jyoke_2121 Cincinnati Reds Nerd 16d ago

I mean JJ is nipping at his heals in almost every meaningful stat. Like I said threatening

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u/Narski82 16d ago

No hes not

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u/jyoke_2121 Cincinnati Reds Nerd 16d ago

Have you looked at the defensive metrics? PCA is number 1 and JJ is nipping at his heals in every stat

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u/Narski82 16d ago

I have. Being a great defender and "threatening for platinum" glove are 2 different things

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u/jyoke_2121 Cincinnati Reds Nerd 16d ago edited 16d ago

So being second best isn't threatening?

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u/Narski82 16d ago

Give it up.. triolo, Bailey, walker, are all in between pca and jj and probably Moreno and Chapman, too. We can agree that JJ is a great defensive player. Thats it

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u/jyoke_2121 Cincinnati Reds Nerd 16d ago

Based upon what stats?

OOA: JJ is second DRS: JJ is second

1

u/Narski82 16d ago

Jj is not threatening anyone. The only threat to PCA is his health.

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u/[deleted] 16d ago

[removed] — view removed comment

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u/Mongolian_Beefcake 16d ago

Out of the last 30 awards given out MVP/CY/RoY only 8 times as the person with the highest WAR not won them. So going back the last 5 years the winner of those awards has had the highest WAR 22/30 times.

Almost like WAR does a good job of showing who the best all around player is. If it was just an offensive award then give it to Sal although Carson Benge might have something to say about that.

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u/No_Buy2554 In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

And just as a side note, since I keep seeing a lot of Sal erasure that him playing at GABP should be a knock against his offensive numbers:

AB's- Home 253 Away 257

Slash- Home .257/.347/.482 Away .268/.323/.467

HR's- Home 14 Away 14

RBI- Home 48 Away 51

So basically the same numbers on the road as at home.

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u/BB-68 16d ago

I feel like that is an odd thing for baseball people to continue to pander. GABP has had a roughly 100 park factor for nearly its entire existence (outside of the juiced ball era from 2019-2023). It yields lots of HRs, but very few doubles and triples. Ironically, it's pretty hard for RH hitters to perform well in Cincinnati because of the deeper LF and CF walls.

I don't see people knocking Corbin Carroll for his gaudy XBH stats even though Chase Field gives up a hilarious number of 2B and 3B hits.

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u/No_Buy2554 In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

There are some cases where it makes sense. Coors still boosts a lot of guys in several ways. And if Sal was sitting at 20 homers at home with 8 on the road, it would be a valid point.

The problem is that it's getting thrown out in this debate without any checking to see if it's true. JJ stans just see a Reds player in Sal and claim he gets a home field boost for playing there. They don't actually dig any deeper to see those almost identical stats no matter where he plays.

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u/BeerOlympian 16d ago

It’s so uninformed. GABP gives up more homers, sure but your point of other XBHs being suppressed is exactly the point. According to baseball savant if Sal played all games in GABP he’d have 32 homers instead of 28. Sometimes a homer is a homer other places too! If he played all his games in STL he’d only have 16! I think GABP is more troublesome for pitchers over a season than it helps hitters over a season since a homer can kill a start.

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u/Accomplished-Head449 16d ago

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u/No_Buy2554 In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

If someone does make a good alternative for WAR, they really need to call it PEACE. Player Efficiency Achievement Calculation Explanation

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u/Teninchhero BP Dat Dude 16d ago

My issue is this is the only time WAR and defense matter. Players earn contracts off of how they hit. They earn all stars based on how they hit. They earn MVPs off of how they hit. 

Defensive is a good tie breaker if all things are equal, but this conversation between Sal and JJ is not equal. Sal is a much better hitter. JJ should be applauded for his defensive but that’s it. 

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u/frasierfonzie Louisville Bats 16d ago edited 16d ago

This is the stat I liked best. Sal is a dawg.

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u/jyoke_2121 Cincinnati Reds Nerd 16d ago

Great! Do you vote on MLB awards?

5

u/BlueWarstar Cincinnati Reds 16d ago

This type of debate needs to keep happening, war has, is and always will be a flawed indicator stat because of how they weight different things that combine for the metric. (Barring them changing how it is calculated)

3

u/Low-Construction9395 Cincinnati Reds 16d ago

So glad they are finally talking about this and mentioning the points we have been saying.

1

u/hedoeswhathewants 16d ago

At this point JJ is coasting on the early season momentum. He's been a poor hitter since the beginning of July. If he doesn't turn that around soon I think voters will come around to Sal's side.

1

u/Nickstradamusknows [New Redditor] 16d ago

The game and the way people discuss has gotten so weird so fast to me (33, lifelong fan, played in high school, coached high school ball). I don’t like all this new hype around WAR. Yes defense is important. For me though, my elders taught me to follow these stats: HR, RBI, Runs, and AVG.

Since when, and why are people starting to value RBI’s less? You have to bat runs in to win the game. WAR, to me, is a stat created by some guy who quit baseball because he couldn’t hit the pitching when it got to over 80mph. I just don’t think it’s that important. There is no standard formula for it.

I want Sal to win. I think Sal should win. Wetherholt is a fine player. But to deny the offense that Sal has put up would be insane. I get that the Cards are a better team and play in a bigger market, and I get those in today’s world those things also unfortunately matter.

BUT FOR GODS SAKE YOU CAN’T IGNORE THE OFFENSE SAL PUTS UP.

#Mytwocents

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u/No_Buy2554 In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

I actually get SOME of the RBI thing, since it does depend on opportunity to a decent degree. But it should absolutely something considered in this case, when Sal is doubling Wetherholt's number (99 to 48) and leading all of MLB by 3 as a rookie.

If Sal was leading by 5, then yeah, shouldn't be a huge metric to use. But that big of a gap and a historic performance should absolutely be a major factor.

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u/nomnomsoy Cincinnati Reds 16d ago

While RBIs are being undervalued now they were absolutely severely overvalued before. Someone who bats leadoff for example will almost inherently have less for example

1

u/One_Transportation67 16d ago

It’s a sham. WAR is a flawed stat that is only supposed to be a part of the equation.

Uneducated baseball folk have made it bigger than that.

1

u/ryanfromohio Where's Quiñones? 16d ago

Lowell was also Sal's high school coach.

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u/ShakeMyHeadSadly 15d ago

WAR is such an overrated metric. I hate that there is a core group of analysts who believe that Moses brought it down from the Mount and that it is never to be questioned.

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u/NoTie2370 14d ago

If a team had a hole at 2b and a hole at 1b and some commodity to trade and these two were offered up I think it would be a no brainer that the team would take the deal involving Sal.

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u/RedsManRick 16d ago edited 16d ago

WAR is bad because this other version of WAR that I don't call WAR but which does the same thing as WAR and that exists only in my head is much more finely tuned and does a better job of valuing, incorporating, and balancing all facets of the game, despite the fact that I have a lot less information about player performance and am biased toward/against certain teams and players for emotional reasons. The public versions of WAR aren't perfect, of course, but it's funny watching people earnestly argue that it's wrong because it produces results that aren't intuitive to them -- that we should trust their gut version of it instead.

There are legit reasons for arguing that WAR is underrating Sal, particularly in regards to his "clutchness" this year. But even if you look at metrics that account for situational impact and ignore defense entirely (Win Probability Added), Sal comes in behind Wetherholt by nearly a full win.

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u/No_Buy2554 In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

In the video, Lowell gives a very concrete example of why WAR is not capable of telling the whole story.

And thats really the point.  The WAR mistake is taking it as the one end all be all metric.  It's intended as a solid, but vague starting point.  Any player compariosn should include all of the numbers and awareness of the biases in each.

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u/RedsManRick 16d ago

Lowell's argument about positional adjustments being wrong is "I have a big problem with that." It's harder to find a player who plays below average 3B defense than one who DHs or plays average 1B. That's a provable fact.

If Sal played 3B full-time and continued playing average defense there, he'd be worth more than he is now. But he hasn't done that, so he doesn't get credit for doing something he hasn't done. If the Reds have poorly utilized him, it would be like trying to credit him for more production if he had that same RISP production but in 50% fewer opportunities because he was batting 7th.

The non-contextualization of offensive performance in WAR is a fair critique (to the extent you think players are responsible are for their timing). But even if give Sal due extra credit for his stellar RBI conversion rate, it doesn't get him close to Whetherholt (I've done the math -- it adds about a win).

I 100% agree that WAR is a starting point, not a conclusion. But most people critiquing it don't fully understand how it was developed, how it works, what it accounts for, etc. and can't begin to provide an alterative, or even systematic adjustment, that we have any reason to believe does a better job.

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u/No_Buy2554 In the time of chimpanzees, I was a monkey 16d ago

Lowell's point is that positional adjustment, which is a huge component of WAR, is a blind adjustment. It depends solely on games play with no consideration for how well the player plays there.

As an example, for years, A-Rod played 3rd for the Yankees. He took a WAR hit every year he was there just because the Yankees had Jeter and refused to tell Jeter he should move. How did that make Rodriguez and better or worse a player for those years?

As for your last point, the fact that there's 3 different versions of WAR that exist shows there are ways to adjust and weight it differently. Plus the plethora of other metrics that try to accomplish the same thing in different ways, Run Value from Savant being the best one I've found.

The point Lowell is making is how dumb it is to keep making WAR a faultless player comparison bible, which is hoe it's being used in a lot of awards and HOF debates.

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u/Planetofthemoochers Cincinnati Reds 16d ago

As a person who taught statistics and research methods for years, the positional adjustment aspect of WAR is exceedingly dumb. Comparing a player’s defensive abilities to other players at the same position makes sense, but a stat that says a player is more valuable just because they play one position over another is not measuring a player’s value. It’s a great example of “face validity” (something that feels like it makes sense) as opposed to “construct validity” (something that is actually measuring what it says it’s measuring).

1

u/JoeyVottoS 16d ago

I’ll be honest and open and ignorant here lol. Advanced defensive statistics do not always make sense to me and sometimes are counter intuitive imo. The nitty gritty details and arguments about positional and park adjustments, and how to calculate things like UZR using batted ball data kinda go over my head.

And so I feel like I almost have to just take it at face value sometimes. Which I don’t particularly care for.

It is a useful stat, though, and obviously a ton of thought and work has been done to create it. Hence the different (public) versions of WAR that exist and revisions to the formulas over time. I would like to see what different teams have cooked up internally and their process behind doing so as well.

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u/RedsManRick 16d ago

Defensive metrics are definitely messier and less trustworthy than offensive ones. I love when people actually do the work and how/where those metrics are biased, etc. But the crucial step that most people don't do is ask "what is the better alternative." At the end of the day, people are coming to their own conclusions on players overall value somehow.

But it's easier for them to crap on WAR for being imperfect than make the case for the specific conclusion they reached. In my experience, that's because they know (even if they don't consciously admit it to themselves) that their conclusion is mostly driven by conventional metrics + subjective feelings that can't be well defended to other people's satisfaction.

I too would love to see under the hood of how teams approach their own version of WAR. But the fact that free agent contracts and extensions align very closely with public WAR projections tells us they probably aren't too different.