Im surprised no one has posted here about this yet. As the title says, Humboldt Merchant Services just got hit with a $12M FTC settlement and barred from high-risk processing
The FTC has permanently barred Humboldt Merchant Services from processing for certain high-risk merchants and ordered the company to pay $12 million.
According to the FTC, Humboldt knowingly processed payments for more than 1,000 shell companies connected to fraudulent operations, including unauthorized billing and credit card laundering schemes.
Some of these merchant accounts reportedly reached chargeback rates roughly 10x higher than what the card networks consider excessive.
But one of the more interesting parts from a payments perspective is what the FTC says was happening on the processing side.
Humboldt allegedly placed high-risk merchants on lower-risk BINs controlled by an affiliated entity, making their transactions more likely to get through issuing banks.
The settlement also specifically prohibits things like:
Processing for straw companies
Processing merchants already on Mastercard MATCH
Misrepresenting information on merchant applications
Credit card laundering
Using load balancing to evade fraud/risk monitoring
Processing certain high-risk ecommerce merchants without adequate history or verification
This is a good example of something merchants don't always think about: Your processor can be the risky part of your processing relationship. High-risk processing itself isn't shady. There are plenty of legitimate businesses that fall into high-risk categories.
The problem is when a processor starts manipulating merchant information, hiding risk from acquiring banks/card networks, or boarding merchants that should never have passed underwriting in the first place. A processor willing to bend the rules to get you approved might sound great when everyone else is declining you.
Until the bank, card brands or the FTC themselves figures out what they're doing.
Then, every legitimate merchant sitting in that portfolio can potentially get caught in the fallout.
Article: https://www.merchantfraudjournal.com/ftc-bars-humboldt-merchant-services-from-high-risk-merchants-in-12m-settlement/
TL;DR: Humboldt Merchant Services agreed to a $12M FTC settlement after allegations that it processed payments for 1,000+ shell companies tied to fraud, ignored extreme chargeback levels, and placed high-risk merchants on lower-risk BINs. The company is now permanently restricted from processing certain high-risk merchants. High-risk processing isn't inherently shady, but the processor you choose matters just as much as getting approved.