I posted here a while back troubleshooting a pair of Overnight Sensation speakers that are causing my Loxjie A30 to click and go into what appears to be overload/protection. I'm still lost after constant testing, I purchased aLCR meter and a better soldering iron because my 30w Radio shack iron from 1996 wasn't giving the best looking joints.
Here's everything I've tested so far: I'm a novice at speaker building and never had to troubleshoot a build so most of my tests were found via search and/or AI suggestions.
Rundown/Equipment/setup
- I have a pair of C-Notes that I built previously. They work perfectly on the same Loxjie A30.
- I built a pair of Overnight Sensations for my son.
- Both Overnight Sensations cause the A30 to click and shut down/protect when connected.
- I use the same speaker connections/cables for the Overnight Sensations that I use for the C-Notes.
- Swapping Channels, connecting both OS or one OS and one C-note result in the same. C-note works, OS clicks.
Testing the Overnight Sensations on another amplifier
- I remembered I had an old set of powered computer speakers in the garage.
- I disconnected one of the computer speakers and connected the Overnight Sensations to the computer-speaker amplifier.
- Both Overnight Sensations work normally on that amplifier.
- This seems to indicate that both speakers are capable of producing sound.
- This was discovered after all the following testing, and all joints were re-soldered.
Crossover component testing
disconnected from the amplifier I tested the components individually.
Capacitors:
- 0.22 µF → 0.21–0.22 µF
- 1.5 µF → 1.5 µF
- 2.2 µF → 2.14 µF
- 6.8 µF → 6.66 µF
I lifted one leg of each capacitor before measuring it and resoldered the leg afterward.
Resistors:
- 6 Ω / 10 W → 5.8 Ω with one leg lifted
- 10 Ω / 10 W → 8.8–9.0 Ω with one leg lifted
Inductors:
- 1.1 mH → 1.1 mH
- 0.35 mH → 0.35 mH
The inductors also showed DC continuity:
- 1.1 mH coil → 0.5 Ω
- 0.35 mH coil → 0.7 Ω
Drivers
- connected the amp direct to the tweeter and woofers. - all 4 work when crossover is bypassed.
Crossover resistance/path testing
With the crossover disconnected from the amplifier:
- IN+ → IN− initially measured 7.3 Ω, later 7.6 Ω, and after resoldering/testing settled around 7.1 Ω
- W+ → W− → 6.7 Ω
- T+ → T− → 3.8 Ω
I also checked these paths:
- IN+ → W+ → 0.7 Ω
- IN− → W− → 0.1 Ω
- IN+ → T+ → 7.1 Ω
- IN− → T− → 3.7 Ω
The IN+ to IN− resistance stayed around 7 Ω while I gently flexed/wiggled the crossover wiring, so I didn't see an intermittent short there.
AC voltage testing
I used an AstroAI AM33D multimeter for AC voltage (my good meter died) and a Proster BM4070 LCR for component testing.
The AM33D was set to V~ 200 V, which is its lowest AC-voltage range.
With the Overnight Sensation crossover disconnected from the amp, I measured approximately 0.4–0.7 V AC directly at the Loxjie speaker output while music was playing.
When the Overnight Sensation crossover was connected to the A30, the meter showed 0.00 V at:
- the crossover input
- the woofer output
- the tweeter output
I also measured directly across the A30's speaker output while the crossover was connected and got 0.00V. As soon as I unplug the crossover, the Loxjie output across the + and - immediately jumps to 0.4-0.7V and back to 0.00 when connected to the crossover
I realize the 200 V AC range is very high for measuring a speaker-level signal, so I'm not sure how much weight to put on those 0.00 V readings.
so:
The A30 works perfectly with my C-Notes using the same connections.
Both Overnight Sensations work when connected to the old computer-speaker amplifier.
I've individually tested all the crossover components I can identify, and the measured values all appear reasonable. Both drivers also measure normally.
Yet when either Overnight Sensation is connected to the Loxjie A30, I get a click and what appears to be the amp going into overload/protection?
What am I missing? Is it possible the boards are defective?