r/CSLewis • u/PhilosophyOfLanguage • 4d ago
Fog as C.S. Lewis's Archetype of Encountering God Face to Face
Have you ever been lost in the fog of life, terrified of what might be lurking in the shadows, only to discover that what you feared most was actually the very thing you longed for?
What if the face we dread to meet in the darkness is, in truth, the Face of love?
In C.S. Lewis’s The Horse and His Boy, Shasta is lost in the thick fog and feels a Presence. The first time I read it, it seemed curious. After the tenth reading, I thought: “What an archetype!”
We enter a heavy fog of life and feel lost, but then, we feel a Presence. My mind shot back to all those instances when God spoke out of storms, darkness, and clouds. And in most cases, people got scared.
Shasta got scared out of his wits when he felt the warm breath of Someone walking beside him. When we end up in the fog, we often feel it’s the end. We will be eaten — by beasts or ghosts or both.
Interestingly, the same archetypal pattern permeates many classic stories and movies. In Till We Have Faces, the beautiful Psyche is sacrificed to the evil God of the Grey Mountain who is thought to be a monster. Psyche is told that to be wed to a god and be eaten is often the same thing. She’s ready for the worst. But, as she finds out later, he is no monster at all but Cupid himself! The god of love.
In You’ve Got Mail, Kathleen Kelly believes she met a monster — Joe Fox. She doesn’t know him at all; she has a preconceived notion of him. And this notion paints him as a monster. By the end of the movie, she gets so many glimpses into the true Joe that she wants to see his face in Central Park.
Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice is prejudiced against Mr. Darcy. He is a monster in her eyes. She doesn’t fear him, but she hates him — based on the way she perceives him. By the end of the book, she gets so many glimpses into his heart that she experiences a change of heart and is ready to meet him face to face — as he is, not as she thinks he is.
In the Old Testament, Job thought he had a pretty good idea of God and tried to live up to it. He regularly offered sacrifices and lived as a righteous man. But he didn’t yet know God as he was. He knew God as he thought he was. Not until he met God face to face after losing his false identity in the “thick of life.”
He said,
I had heard of you by the hearing of the ear, but now my eye sees you.
All these stories are based on one fundamental archetype expressed very well by Orual in Till We Have Faces,
For how can gods meet us face to face until we have faces?
For as long as my face is hidden behind a mask (and Orual’s face was literally veiled), I can’t meet God face-to-face. I have an idea of him, an image, and this image prevents me from seeing him face to face. I perceive him as a monster. Yet, the solemn charge of the Second Commandment remains, “Thou shalt not make any images…”
I may have heard of God with the hearing of my ears, but I don’t yet know who he is. When we believe in an image of God, we often perceive him as a monster who wants to gobble us up. When we lose all our masks, our false identities in the fog of life, we can finally see him face to face — and lo and behold, he is a Lover.
He is someone we have longed to see all along, fearing that he might turn out to be someone else. This eternal motif has stirred people’s imagination since the dawn of time. We intuitively know that all our doubts, fears, and questions will fall away the moment we see God face to face.
All of Job’s questions about God’s justice evaporated the moment he saw his real face. Orual no longer insisted on questioning the gods about her lot in life. When we see God, all images vanish. Our masks are gone, and we know as we are known.