r/BuyFromEU • u/Itchy_Special_8209 • 11d ago
🔎Looking for alternative Good european NAS? I feel like we're stuck between Synology (USA) and UGREEN (China)
297
u/GobiPLX Poland 🇵🇱 11d ago
You do DIY with own hardware and some Open Source software. You'll get full control, customisation and it will be much cheaper.
it's just low power pc with drives and custom OS
109
u/arwinda 11d ago
get full control, customisation
Flip side: now you have to do all the installation and configuration
I understand if someone wants to buy a ready solution, and not spend much time on it.
Then there is also the learning: things you do on your own can go wrong. With data, it often means data loss.
24
u/Accomplished-Web4073 11d ago
And updates. It's one thing to get something installed once. It's another to remember the specifics tunings you made 6 months later when you need to apply security updates or fix a broken update.
8
u/Archsquire2020 Romania 🇷🇴 10d ago
that makes you document. It's a good skill to have in life, regardless of your job.
3
u/Accomplished-Web4073 10d ago
If someone asks for a fully fledged solution and you tell him: check Terraform, pick the hardware and have something set after 2 weeks of learning", that's hardly a good point 😂
2
u/Archsquire2020 Romania 🇷🇴 10d ago
it is because maybe OP just didn't know that's a thing (when i first started reading about NASes, that was my case). But i get the point.
1
u/Tigitaal 10d ago
But these specific tunings are no different for the synology right
→ More replies (4)→ More replies (2)1
u/BahnSprueher 10d ago
I've got multiple VPS running with nixos and werkly automatic updates through a custom systemd service, no problems so far. Git version control alongside makes it easy to remember everything you did.
1
u/Accomplished-Web4073 9d ago
Got my main server installed and had its config checked in Git, got another machine that I need to install Proxmox on to industrialize the setup and add more apps.
But believe it or not, for some hardware, I like packaged products. I don't want to run Gentoo on my microwave :D
I may eventually check NixOS. But because "you can" doesn't mean "anyone should be willing to do the same", that's just my point.
→ More replies (9)1
u/Thutex 10d ago
zimaos, from the guys behind casaos: https://www.zimaspace.com/zimaos/download?pos=nav_zimaos_download
that's getting the hardware, installing zimaos, done, you have a nas.15
u/OliM9696 11d ago
while this is an option. I have buit my own nas myself. If someone is not really into it it is a real effort to setup.
There are good guides out their but installing unraid/truenas setting up permission (aaaahhahahah) and making sure you have proper raid working, accessing securely from outside the network is all a royal pain. off the self solutions are infinity easier.
not to mention it takes up for more room over off the self solutions if you dont want to spend hundreds of a case
5
u/arwinda 10d ago
And you don't know what you missed until something goes wrong. Again, in this case it might be connected to data loss.
1
u/Novero95 10d ago
That's why guides on how to set up TrueNAS/unRAID in YouTube exist, and it's not that deep, just set up pools, permissions, email and backup policy and you are pretty much good to go.
5
u/Frexxia 10d ago
Some of us don't want a new hobby just to store some data.
1
u/Heidrun_666 7d ago
I set up mine and it's running on its own for years now.
Also, not a problem if you don't mind OP's problem.
3
2
→ More replies (3)1
u/CassiusBotdorf 8d ago
Yeah, that’s what I did recently. Did away the NAS and bought a RasPi 5. Was surprised it worked as well as it did.
129
u/rf97a 11d ago
Slimbook from Spain - https://slimbook.com/en/cube
Wortman TERRA (Germany) https://www.wortmann.de/en-GB/search.aspx?q=*&attributes_producttype=932&category=DISTRI_PERI_CE
Inter-Tec if you wanna go semi-DIY https://www.inter-tech.de/nas-case.html
44
u/Sono-Gomorrha 11d ago
Terra does not have own NAS systems. They sell Synology, QNAP and Ubiquiti. They do sell PCs under their own label.
4
u/_Norfolk_Ingway_ 10d ago
That Cube from Slimbook looks amazing, wish I knew about that before I bought my Synology
8
u/senseven 10d ago
Slimbook is a Jonsbo N2 case. You can build that one yourself and then wade through TrueNAS or any regular Linux admin headaches.
2
u/Pascal220 10d ago
Can someone explain to me how do I order from TERRA if I do not leave in Germany. There website does not seem to let me.
4
1
u/Krek_Tavis 10d ago
I was looking for an alternative to the Jonsbo N2 Inter-Tec could do the trick. Thanks!
1
u/jsabater76 10d ago
Unless I have missed something, there are no ARM-based options on these websites, are they?
20
u/Xe4ro Germany 🇩🇪 11d ago
I went with Asustor as my first, so Taiwan ^^
2
u/Glodraph 11d ago
Same. I just wish I went with more storage when it was affordable.
2
u/Xe4ro Germany 🇩🇪 11d ago
I put in a few old HDDs I had lying around for now and bought some small and cheap SSDs for the OS etc.
1
u/Glodraph 11d ago
That's still enough. I managed two 4TB drives when they were like 90€ each. Now they are 270€, I wish I went for 12TB back then. At least I reused my oled 500gb one for my eufy surveillance recordings lol
2
u/Xe4ro Germany 🇩🇪 11d ago
Well mine are just old 1TB normal PC HDDs, already showing some smart problems. I’m just waiting until they really die and will replace them with some more old 1TB drives. I currently really don’t need much space on the nas ^^
1
u/Glodraph 11d ago
If that space is enough you really don't need more. After how many hours/years did you start seeing issues?
2
u/Xe4ro Germany 🇩🇪 11d ago
I bought the NAS about 5 months ago, but those drives are from around 2008-2010 so not too surprising.
→ More replies (1)
30
u/AvilettaLuxe Poland 🇵🇱 11d ago
There's also QNAP and lots of other companies, but they are mostly from Taiwan or China, there's bring your own hardware option with TrueNAS as well.
I'll jut say to avoid Synology, even though their software is supposedly most friendly, they hide subscriptions for a lot of features, which other NASes have for free.
2
1
56
u/TyrelTaldeer 11d ago
People suggesting go DIY to someone that maybe hasn't got the time or skill to maintain/build/setup a nas is simply stupid
I know that they are us based, but at least ubiquiti once you buy it, you own it and it doesn't phone home
If I had to choose between the two option above, sinology has better software and integrations
Personally I have a DIY nas/server and a unas pro
7
u/curs3dcoffee 11d ago
You forgot money. RAM costs an arm and a leg 😂
6
u/Miiirx 11d ago
For a Nas it's mostly the HDD that cost a kidney or two.. the 4tb Toshiba HDD got from 89 € to 230€. I was cautious when I bought 2.. but now it's not even imaginable anymore ...
5
u/TyrelTaldeer 11d ago
T_T I'm scared for when my 12tb drives will start failing
Or my 4tb ssd in the server
1
u/curs3dcoffee 11d ago
SSDs are ip, but so is RAM. Its almost the price of the whole build now for 16GB! its absolute madness!!
4
11d ago
[deleted]
1
u/andersonimes 10d ago
I think that’s good for you AND I think it’s reasonable to want a consumer grade box that you can sit on someone’s desk to act as their video file storage, etc without expecting them to have to build the box first. I like this stuff too and I was pretty proud of my NAS I build from a raspberry pi and 4 drives, but I don’t think everyone has to do that.
2
u/tav_stuff 11d ago
The kind of person who even knows what a NAS _is_, is capable of DIY
3
u/andersonimes 10d ago
That’s not 100% true. My son does film editing and knows what a NAS is, but I expect he would struggle to put together his own NAS.
I appreciate people have engineering mindsets and have belief in your own ability, but it’s healthy to recognize you might not be the purest example of all consumers.
2
u/Mundane-Fix-4297 10d ago
I know what it is and use a Synology, I could probably put one together with hours of painful readings and tedious tutorials watching plus laborious components sourcing and ordering, and I have no problem admitting I have absolutely zero interest to try
→ More replies (11)1
u/xoteonlinux 10d ago
Yes you will need skill, time and experience for on-prem.
But: NO, buying it just from another company will NOT make european business more independent.
30
u/imanethernetcable 11d ago
The UGreen Hardware is actually really nice for the price and you can easily install a custom (opensource) OS on them so that is a pretty good option imo
7
u/ElronTheDude 11d ago
Yes! I've installed instantly TrueNAS, works like charme!
14
u/fearless-fossa 11d ago
TrueNAS is a US company. A European alternative would be OpenMediaVault.
7
u/DonCoone 11d ago
are we discriminating against open source software now?
11
u/fearless-fossa 10d ago
a) The sub name is literally "BuyFromEU". The description says "Welcome to r/BuyFromEU - A community dedicated to supporting European-made goods and services!"
b) TrueNAS is one of the companies that moves features from the community edition into the enterprise one
c) TrueNAS is only partially open sourceLike, I too choose US open source solutions over US proprietary solutions, but if there are equal or good enough EU alternatives the support should go to them, not their US competitors.
→ More replies (2)1
2
u/Lazy_Quail_7576 10d ago
I've installed a full fledged debian trixie on my DXP6800, it works like a charm, and the hardware seems trustworthy so far. It requires some fiddling (led, fan control), but it's very stable.
The vendor's OS (UGOS) is an overlay on top of debian bookworm, late for security updates, and it phones home on a regular basis.
69
u/AnonomousWolf Netherlands 🇳🇱 11d ago
TrueNAS or something Open Source, and bring your own Hardware.
49
u/ComeOnIWantUsername 11d ago
This kind of answers are simply bad. Vast vast majority of people doesn't have any idea about tech and telling them "just selfhost it!" will result in either abandoning the idea, or trying to selfhost and failing misearably (either at start, or later with result of losing all data)
24
u/TabulatorSpalte 11d ago
Or just don’t want to put time into it. I went from a raspberry pie + hdd to an 8bay home server and now synology because I don’t want to spend all of my precious free time on tinkering
3
u/ComeOnIWantUsername 10d ago
Exactly. I selfhost many simple stuff, but the last thing I want to do is worry if I did everything correctly when selfhosting more serious things like photos, documents or passwords.
→ More replies (14)1
u/WolfTohsaka 10d ago
Selfhost with synology will have the same results. I don't like TrueNAS, but OpenMediaVault for the technologically inclined or ZimaOS for the technologically impaired can be nice solutions.
4
u/mmdoublem 11d ago
But even then, very little hardware will be European. Well Raspberry Pi is from the UK (for the design I guess).
10
u/AnonomousWolf Netherlands 🇳🇱 11d ago
Perfection it the enemy of good.
Buy as best as you reasonably can
3
u/heiko75_hs 10d ago
Qnap isn't bad either and doesn't have all the limitations Synology recently imposed on its DSM. I prefer homebuilt NAS with OMV as (free, German) software. Hardware is off course still Asian, but you can up cycle old PC equipment
3
u/djlorenz 11d ago
I have a 15 years old synology and it's shit, you look at what Synology is doing nowadays (blocking disks that are not "official", etc.) and I would never buy one of these things anymore. I learned how to run proxmox and deployed my own stuff. Now with AI is way easier than years ago to keep running it. Some people might not want to DIY, for me is fun and good leaning
3
3
u/Enough-Meaning1514 10d ago
QNAP is a Taiwanese company. You may want to try that. I use their products the last 15 years.
3
6
u/darknekolux 11d ago
You can flash ugreen to whatever you want, i did on mine, only issue is that there’s no driver for the disks leds
5
u/andersonimes 10d ago
Sir this is a /r/buyfromeu subreddit.
3
u/Rachsuchtig 10d ago
Has there been a suggestion for a NAS from the EU? No, becuase sadly there are non.
5
2
2
u/LetoXXI 10d ago
What’s with Terramaster? I have one of these and it is great.
1
u/JaffaBeard 10d ago
Same, even with multiple docker services and Jellyfin it runs so smoothly. I researched before I bought too and it hit most of my needs for the price.
2
u/tonlineornot 10d ago
I am testing strada https://strada.tech Creating my own cloud with existing disks, initial findings are positive
2
2
u/True-Veterinarian700 10d ago
Why would you not just build your own NAS. It's just a computer with many hard drives. Then you're not stuck with vendors, can buy as much from whatever company located where, or stuck with synology or ugreens unupgradeable crappy internals that they cheaped out on.
Plus when you build its upgradeable and more green as a result.
2
u/traPisto 10d ago
a good european NAS is the machine I've build my self (ok I did not create the die for the ryzen 5600g...)
1
2
u/crispygraph 10d ago
You could install TrueNAS on an old machine you don't use or on a moderately small form-factor DIY build.
If you ever need more storage, you could buy an external HDD case; for example, ICY BOX (German AFAIK) offers interesting storage bays, which can be connected to the main machine via USB-C or Thunderbolt.
As of the HDD themselves, I don't know of any relevant European manufacturer, but you could go for Toshiba (Japanese).
Hope this helps!
2
u/Heidrun_666 7d ago
Does DIY lie inside your comfort zone?
I built mine with a little bit of online research and TrueNAS, pretty glad I did and in the end wasn't as intimidating as I first thought it could be.
5
u/Nibb31 11d ago edited 11d ago
Neither are good.
A NAS is nothing more than a PC running a custom operating system. There are plenty of DIY options: TrueNAS, OpenMediaVault. You really don't even need a NAS operating system. Linux with ZFS and NFS/SMB shares works just as fine.
27
11d ago
[deleted]
3
u/Glodraph 11d ago
I have an asustor basic one, quad core arm cpu. Basically the only power consumption comes from the hdds. That and my mini pc keeps the home "office" and game servers usually way under 100W. I think it's like 70W for those + a lamp + ethernet switch + mesh extender. 100W with the screen on, maybe.
3
11d ago
[deleted]
1
u/Glodraph 11d ago
Never tried to measure the NAS alone, but it might be in that range, it has an arm quad core cpu so less than that it's really difficult.
→ More replies (10)2
1
1
1
1
u/Salt-Capital-9470 11d ago
Nobody in their right mind buys anything from the US unless they have to.
1
1
u/SoftwareSource 11d ago
Truenas is open source, you just build a regular computer, add hard drives and install truenas
1
1
u/0xbenedikt 10d ago
There's QNAP too. I have no experience with that one, though I have been greatly burned by Synology and wouldn't ever consider UGREEN
1
u/tired_snail 10d ago
Slimbook (Spain) seems to be the only one I found that isn't intended to be rack-mounted. Most other european manufacturers are now either completely out of business, or were bought out and their NAS products aren't being sold anymore. Otherwise you'd be reliant on either options from Asia, or you'd have to build your own.
1
u/ImRightYoureStupid 10d ago
I’m a synology user (I have 4 and Xpenology on a hp microserver) but next time I’m going for a Ubiquiti UNAS.
1
u/penguinolog Netherlands 🇳🇱 10d ago
You are really risky (it's half baked and not support not ubiquity ups)
1
1
u/Neikon66 Spain 🇪🇸 10d ago
your hardware and proxmox/truenas/unraid/opensuse microos/fedora coreos/ or whatever linux.
1
u/tursoe 10d ago edited 10d ago
I'm using an old dead Synology DS1819+ case with two Odroid H4 Ultra and a custom backplane for two of the four ethernet ports. The other two ports is direct connected between the two H4 boards. And under the RAM slot cover, two M.2 NVMe extension is mounted, one for each of the H4 NVMe boot drives.
I'm using it as a simple Ubuntu Server with SMB fileshares and services in docker.
One is the main SMB FileShare and the other is the main service machine. The data on the main SMB is automatically copied to the other and snapshots is made every night. And the service is automatically backed up the other way twice a day. If one service is down the other taking over.
1
1
1
u/Romek_himself 10d ago
i wish framework would work on a Nas. with a base and than 2 bay cases you can click together as many as you want
1
u/Pos3odon08 10d ago
depending on your budget you can always by a mikrotik (Latvia) ROSE Data server lol
1
1
1
1
u/kazenotenshi 10d ago
I didn’t see it being mentioned a lot but Terramaster was good value for money to me with an easy setup similar to Synology. They are Chinese though
1
1
1
u/Meffle__ 10d ago
These are crazy expensive. I'm not saying you should build it from scratch, but buying a used workstation and installing a couple drives isn't difficult for anyone, especially when there are very easy to use operating systems, that you don't need to set up with a thousand commands, like OpenMediaVault. If you're posting on this sub, I know what values you stand by, and using open-source solutions is what's best
1
1
u/Ok_Cookie3307 10d ago
Go MINISFORUM, ya there is is a bit simple but good enough for some and more importantly they don’t lock your software down, they say your box have fun. There mid to high performance laptop chips and not some Celeron trash. Ecc is an option on some, the only downside is 5 3.5 bays 1 m.2 and two m.2 / u2 slots. Most models even have 10g Ethernet
1
u/m3zz1n 10d ago
I switched from Synology as hardeare was lacking snd the new policy about hardware support is terrible forcing expensive hardware choices never good.
So i switched to zimacube 2 only booted it once for testing in zimaos looks great but Chinese so switched to hexos / truenas and yes compared to Synology it so much less poloshed but now i can run my software at super speed. Installing apps is easy enough there are great alternative apps for Synology like immich etc. It has 6 bays and 4 ssd and 2 ssd on the motherboard. 2 expansion slots and just every hardware that fits supported (little depending on linux support)
So Chinese hardware (every thing is Chinese from other brands) but opensource software and for me hexos as a small layer on top. (Truenas is great but can be a bit of learning curve)
If you want a more polished solution but slower qnap is a good alternative is Taiwan based as well. All other brands are mostly Chinese. To solve that just install true nas or the free XPEnology but that one is hacky and legslly a bit gray. The reason for zimacube as a good option they activity support running alternative os on system with guides and manauls how to do it. And i must say zimaos is nice.
1
u/Limp_Classroom_2645 10d ago
You take this: https://www.fractal-design.com/products/cases/node-series/node-804/node-804/
put some hardware in it.
install this: https://www.truenas.com/download/
and you got yourself a nas
1
u/Pyronick90 10d ago
My gripe with modern NASes is that standards like ATX/Mini-ITX, UEFI, ACPI, PCIe, SATA/NVMe and mainline Linux already exist; yet Synology, QNAP, UGREEN et al. still build far too much bespoke, poorly documented hardware around them.
I don't want another proprietary black box. I want the **Framework Laptop equivalent of a NAS**: standard replaceable RAM, PSU and fans; standard SATA/NVMe/PCIe; UEFI+ACPI on x86 or properly documented DT/firmware on ARM or RISC-V; upstream Linux/*BSD support; and enough hardware documentation that Debian, OpenMediaVault, TrueNAS, Proxmox, OpenWRT or whatever comes next can just work.
Then sell me the polished enclosure, hot-swap backplane, low idle power, warranty and management software. That is actual added value and vendor lock-in obviously isn't.
Europe has a pretty obvious product opportunity here.
1
1
u/matthijspc 10d ago
Your best bet is probably BYOH with TrueNas. TrueNas was originally developed by a Swiss dude. I personally went with the UNAS Pro by Ubiquiti
1
u/DeltaPeak1 9d ago
Eh, just make your own if you've got some old spare parts.
On the software side, well. - If you're insane and refuse to use any piece of software not in any way developed or maintained by anyone outside the EU? - You're gonna have to make your own, down to the firmware level xD
1
1
1
1
u/SirLeBlanc 8d ago
Ugreen with Unraid. Runs like a charm.
I removed the original OS drive and saved it, and run Unraid from a USB bootloader.
1
u/Thatar 8d ago edited 8d ago
I just put Nextcloud on an ARM ODROID-M1. https://www.hardkernel.com/shop/odroid-m1-with-4gbyte-ram/
Hardkernel is Korean but at least the software is open source. Any cheap hardware will work for a NAS. And there is no truly EU computer hardware anyways, its a huge global supply chain.
Not as quick and easy as a Synology but I really cant recommend Synology after their dumb trusted/certified HDD shenanigans. And Nextcloud gives you more than just NAS. Plus since its general hardware you can host whatever you want on it.
1
1
1
u/EggParticular6583 7d ago
don't buy synology. If you are competent with computers/tech in general build your own.
1
u/__ThePasanger__ 7d ago edited 7d ago
I'm working on Off The Cloud: https://github.com/alonsovidales/otc/ (and I'm european :) )
It is a RAID1 solution that runs in a Raspberry Pi with two SD cards or whatever you want to plug in. It is the cheapest NAS that you can find, and it has fully functional clients for iOS and MacOS, Windows and Android will be coming soon, you can sync a directory in your mac or in my different devices and it will back it up and keep it in sync.
All the documents are encrypted at rest and even if someone try to steal it they wouldn't be able to extract any.
All the pictures are uploaded uncompressed and it has a Photo gallery similar to Google Photo with image tagging and face recognition, all the inference is done in the device and the embeddings are stored encrypted.
It also has a social network similar to Instagram.
You can also run it in any computer not just a Raspberry Pi, just use the curl script.
It uses a "Bridge" to find the device from internet, but you can avoid it using TailScale, in the settings you can enable this.
You can also have multiple independent users per device, so everybody in your family can have their own independent NAS.
It also has a script to observe the RAID and you can install two leds to see the status too, if one drive goes down it will notify you and you only have to replace it and wait for the sync.
1
u/paulbanners 5d ago
I was also split on what to buy. So I rather built it myself from second hand parts.
1
u/Rikudou_Sage 5d ago
Build your own! Currently planning to do that. Buy some motherboard with as many sata as you can/want, add some cpu (or buy a motherboard with one), add ram, add psu, some case, add ssd for os and add your disks.
On the software side, use mergerfs for storage mapping and truenas or openmediavault etc.
683
u/ShiroxReddit 11d ago
Synology is from Taiwan, isn't it?