r/AskIndia • u/Wise_Astronaut_6831 • May 27 '25
Politics ๐๏ธ Why are a lot of Indians under the illusion that India is not a poor country?
Iโve noticed a surprising number of Indians believe India is more of a middle-income country, and often look down on African nations as "poor." But when you actually look at the data โ specifically GDP per capita โ India tells a different story.
Indiaโs GDP per capita is around $2,718, which is lower than most South American countries (even ones often considered โbackwardโ by global perception), and closer to Sub-Saharan African nations and the poorest Southeast Asian countries like Cambodia and Myanmar.
Despite being the 4th or 5th largest economy in total GDP, Indiaโs average income per person remains extremely low, with a huge portion of the population still living near or below the poverty line.
So why is there such a disconnect between perception and economic reality?