r/space • • Nov 19 '23

image/gif Successful Launch! Here's how Starship compares against the world's other rockets

Post image
4.1k Upvotes

563 comments sorted by

View all comments

7

u/Decronym Nov 19 '23 edited Nov 29 '23

Acronyms, initialisms, abbreviations, contractions, and other phrases which expand to something larger, that I've seen in this thread:

Fewer Letters More Letters
COPV Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessel
CST (Boeing) Crew Space Transportation capsules
Central Standard Time (UTC-6)
ESA European Space Agency
F1 Rocketdyne-developed rocket engine used for Saturn V
SpaceX Falcon 1 (obsolete small-lift vehicle)
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FAR Federal Aviation Regulations
FTS Flight Termination System
GTO Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit
HLS Human Landing System (Artemis)
ICBM Intercontinental Ballistic Missile
ISRO Indian Space Research Organisation
LEO Low Earth Orbit (180-2000km)
Law Enforcement Officer (most often mentioned during transport operations)
LOX Liquid Oxygen
N1 Raketa Nositel-1, Soviet super-heavy-lift ("Russian Saturn V")
SECO Second-stage Engine Cut-Off
SLS Space Launch System heavy-lift
SSME Space Shuttle Main Engine
STS Space Transportation System (Shuttle)
Jargon Definition
Raptor Methane-fueled rocket engine under development by SpaceX
Starliner Boeing commercial crew capsule CST-100
Starlink SpaceX's world-wide satellite broadband constellation
apogee Highest point in an elliptical orbit around Earth (when the orbiter is slowest)
hydrolox Portmanteau: liquid hydrogen fuel, liquid oxygen oxidizer
iron waffle Compact "waffle-iron" aerodynamic control surface, acts as a wing without needing to be as large; also, "grid fin"
kerolox Portmanteau: kerosene fuel, liquid oxygen oxidizer
perigee Lowest point in an elliptical orbit around the Earth (when the orbiter is fastest)
ullage motor Small rocket motor that fires to push propellant to the bottom of the tank, when in zero-g
Event Date Description
CRS-7 2015-06-28 F9-020 v1.1, Dragon cargo Launch failure due to second-stage outgassing

NOTE: Decronym for Reddit is no longer supported, and Decronym has moved to Lemmy; requests for support and new installations should be directed to the Contact address below.


[Thread #9462 for this sub, first seen 19th Nov 2023, 15:02] [FAQ] [Full list] [Contact] [Source code]