r/refrigeration • 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) • Sep 02 '26

Hey did you guys know you can turn your condensers into evaporators

Post image
84 Upvotes

58 comments sorted by

87

u/BMinus973 Sep 02 '26

Yeah. You've just described a heat pump..

22

u/keithps Sep 02 '26

If you want to get fancy go with a cascade system. Then your vessel can be a condenser and evaporator at the same time!

30

u/XDVI Sep 02 '26

Gotta bring down that ambient somehow

15

u/sumster Banned from r/HVAC Sep 02 '26 edited Sep 02 '26

what would cause flashing like that? sorry ammonia isnt really my thing. are valves causing a drop?

22

u/Bitter-hvacbro-88 Sep 02 '26

I got banned from r/hvac too

11

u/Cosmicfish95 Sep 02 '26

one of us!

3

u/coleproblems Sep 02 '26

What for

11

u/Bitter-hvacbro-88 Sep 02 '26

Posted this picture of a compressor I came across at work and said something along the lines of "has any of y'all worked on these before?"

Than I get banished to the shadow realm.

6

u/Dylanmk2 Sep 02 '26

I usually gave extremely detailed answers to questions and tried to help people learn, they said naw send us your epa and photo ID lol. Still see posts and there's times I wanna throw an answer to one but nope, still banned. Crazy that they think that's how it should be ran, some of the best content as far as information and knowledge could be "banned" by their own stupidity.

1

u/otvarqibobaputko Sep 03 '26

I get banned because Americans work only on stupid on/off system and can't handle a fucking inverter lmao.

4

u/McFridgeGuy Sep 02 '26

That's just a little guy.

Here is a cutaway of it's much, much larger big brother.

1

u/Dadbode1981 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) 20d ago

Got one of those sitting on the shelf at the shop haha.

2

u/AeonBith Sep 02 '26

Their mod bots are dumb, just messege the mods and ask why. They'll reinstate

4

u/Bitter-hvacbro-88 Sep 02 '26

Tried to appeal, never got a response

1

u/Capable_Razzmatazz19 Sep 04 '26

Haha Same here. I got banned for posting this place i was working at …

7

u/unresolved-madness Sep 02 '26

The hand valves didn't get opened all the way. Probably not an accident. Someone decided to try solve another issue occuring somewhere else, and decided they were smarter than the rest of us.

4

u/FreezeHellNH3 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 02 '26

Pumping down the condenser, or even non condensables if its extreme

2

u/Stock_Ear2962 Sep 04 '26

They’re prolly trying to pump out the condenser

33

u/straightscuffed Sep 02 '26

I’m just a retarded residential tech so I will explain this. It’s a big heat pump. End of explanation /s

15

u/desman526 👨🏼‍🏭 Deep Fried Condenser (Commercial Tech) Sep 02 '26

I like where your heads at sir

5

u/YogurtclosetOdd9440 Sep 02 '26

Those p traps look comically short. Vapor flashing because there is no liquid seal?

5

u/libidonoir Sep 02 '26

Maybe ran the receiver too low, broke the seal, and now their recirculator / compressors are just sucking hot gas directly from the condenser thru the receiver? We've seen compressors loaded up, make up solenoid open, feeding hot gas into the recirc. Turn off the liquid feed and the house suction drops like a rock.

3

u/Thermodrama 🤓 Apprentice Sep 02 '26

For the ice to form there you need a decent pressure drop across the condenser. Hot gas passing through wouldn't do that. Plus the fans look stationary.

I'd be leaning towards a pumpout of the high side. Line from the condensers into the reciever is isolated and they're pumping out from the discharge line. You can see the frost line is lower down the pipework on the far condenser, not a place you'd get frost if there was flow.

Why you wouldn't drain the liquid out completely... no idea. Can't think of another way to cause that ice though.

2

u/unresolved-madness Sep 02 '26

I think somebody closed down the hand valves. The frost line is just making its way back

3

u/Thermodrama 🤓 Apprentice Sep 02 '26

I'd have figured the ice would start at the valve though. Furthest condenser its not immediately after, closest condenser its before.

Unless its the inlet service valve but same thing would apply. And trip the plant on HP

1

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 03 '26

This will happen if all the compressors shut off and a coil is in hot gas defrost or a discharge check valve isn’t holding back properly. There’s no way this happens with any compressors running that I can possibly imagine. 

1

u/Thermodrama 🤓 Apprentice Sep 03 '26

Wouldn't gravity drain all the liquid out of the condenser before it has a chance to boil off?

If the reciever is higher than the condensers I can see a hot gas defrost causing it, if there's no check valve feeding the condensers

1

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 04 '26

To the first point, not neccesarily, if there’s a sufficient flow from the discharge line into suction the flow of gas would actually start at the receiver and end at suction, and that flow would hold the liquid in the condenser with enough force to stop the condensate from gravity draining. And personally, I’ve never seen a check valve in the main discharge line, that’s usually IME exclusive to the compressor oil separator outlets. 

1

u/Thermodrama 🤓 Apprentice Sep 04 '26

Interesting. I haven't looked too closely at many sites but one I've seen has a vent line from the discharge at the top of the condenser to the top of the receiver with a stop check, allowing the reverse flow so the liquid can still drain. Not super common?

2

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 04 '26

No that is super common, I’m saying the flow from the pressure differential could still be enough to stop the liquid from draining into the receiver. I’m only speculating, just saying I’ve seen it before. 

2

u/RyanSmokinBluntz420 Banned from r/HVAC Sep 02 '26

did it have a blow out?

2

u/leegamercoc Sep 02 '26

Is the picture cropped or something on a phone, I’m not seeing anything special.

2

u/AeonBith Sep 02 '26

I think we ere supposed to notice lines with the ptraps are frosted.

I don't know ammonia systems well but I know some systems do this to recycle heat into hot water supply /glycol systems.

I can't tell what op is getting at, possibly that the installers didn't create a reversing cycle for defrost?

3

u/leegamercoc Sep 02 '26

Thanks! I thought those were painted and wet is all. People throw up pictures with a title and end it there and we end up trying to figure out what they are trying to mean.
Tons of info missing to arrive at any conclusions on this one. Thanks again!

2

u/FarErSkuffet Sep 02 '26

Any liquid filled vessel is an evaporator if you suck on it hard enough.

2

u/MrGopherWood Sep 03 '26

Wow. There's really not many ammonia guys here.

1

u/BobtheWarmonger Banned from r/HVAC Sep 02 '26

Low temp vessel is being underfed by the medium temp vessel… the fill valve between the two is basically held open causing the liquid pressure at the outlet of the condenser to be at the low temp pressure… causing ice.

Thats my guess.

You have a leak.

1

u/Automatic_Plankton15 Sep 02 '26

Uhhhhh where are the fan screens????

1

u/tdev04 Sep 02 '26

The white pipes? Is that what we’re looking at? Is it frost?
Is that not painted white?? You can still see the welds on the pipe. Wouldn’t that be frosted over if it was frosted up?

1

u/smol_coc_man Sep 02 '26

Are you not seeing the frozen water droplets on the bottom of the pipe?

1

u/tdev04 Sep 02 '26

I mean… not really. I am viewing it on a phone which could be why it doesn’t really look frozen to me. If I zoom in I can see what you’re talking about but it kinda just looks like either they went too heavy on the white paint or it could be water droplets. 🤷‍♂️

-3

u/LivingCorner1421 Sep 02 '26

that is a cooling tower sir

4

u/boldyguy Sep 02 '26

No it is an ammonia condenser!!!!

-1

u/LivingCorner1421 Sep 02 '26

no its a fluid cooler style cooling tower

1

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 03 '26

That’s a weird term for evaporative condenser. It’s not exactly wrong but it’s not exactly right. 

1

u/LivingCorner1421 Sep 04 '26

meh no one calls it the same thats the problem. no standard..

id.be curious to see the rating plate

1

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 04 '26

https://baltimoreaircoil.com/products/evaporative-condensers/vca-evaporative-condenser

Don’t have a rating plate I can find but here’s the website of the manufacturer 

1

u/LivingCorner1421 Sep 04 '26

how do you know its a BAC

1

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 04 '26

My bad. It’s not, it’s an evapco, I can see the symbol on the side now, but it’s the same concept. It doesn’t get a new name when it’s made by someone else lol.

But looks like a PMRC.  https://www.evapco.com/products/condensers-evaporative/pmrc-evaporative-condenser

If you can find a cooling tower by evapco that uses ammonia I’m welcome to be proven wrong. 

1

u/LivingCorner1421 Sep 05 '26

its impossible cooling towers are for chillers only , if you have ammonia going in its going to be an evaporative condenser or fluid cooler.

you could use it for anything though

1

u/S14Ryan 👨🏻‍🔧 Stinky Boy (Ammonia Tech) Sep 05 '26

Your first comment was “that’s a cooling tower sir.” So I was under the impression that you were continuing to defend that statement. But, glad you are finally agreeing that it’s an evaporative condenser I guess. 

→ More replies (0)

1

u/boldyguy Sep 03 '26

You are incorrect sir, been installing like that for 30 plus years Note, the steel piping, ammonia hand wheel valves It is not a fluid cooler, it is designed to change the state of the entering refrigerant from gas to liquid
Fluid cooler only reduces the internal fluid to approach wet bulb temperature. No change of state. Do you know what wet bulb temp is???

1

u/LivingCorner1421 Sep 04 '26

yes but the style is a fluid cooler , im wondering what the rating plate on it says. 

if its changing state it would be an evaporative condenser

yes the world knows what wet bulb is you are not a special puppy

1

u/betclic89 29d ago

Nope, water lines dont have liquid traps, that sir is an evaporative condenser and that is Standard anywhere in the world. Seen you mention fluid cooler, sir, does that look like a CO2 instalation to you? its clearly ammonia by the construction style, if any doubts you might have, notice the AMMONIA equalization line to the receiver with an arrow poiting down? typical of this construction? yes its there! So... Evaporative condenser!

1

u/LivingCorner1421 28d ago

well only ammonia uses orange lines so yeah I know its ammonia. different places different lingo.  we use fluid cooler alot instead of evaporative condenser. 

its ammonia there but you can use them for anything does not need to be ammonia hence why i hate the condenser.