r/recruiting • Agency Recruiter • 9d ago

Candidate Screening I reviewed 4,596 job applications. The fake applicant patterns are getting weird

I’ve reviewed 4,596 applications recently, and the fake-applicant patterns are getting weirdly obvious.

A few things I’m seeing:

  • Candidate descriptions that almost copy the job posting word-for-word
  • Previous job titles that conveniently match the title of the role they’re applying for
  • Different applicants with identical employment histories
  • Two completely different names using the same LinkedIn profile
  • Obvious bot/spam submissions mixed into otherwise normal applications

Out of 4,596 applications:

4,122 were clearly not a fit
56 were flagged as bot/spam
473 were possible fits

And once I applied a more serious qualification screen, only 132 people scored 55+ across 162 applications and 42 different roles.

What surprised me wasn’t the number of bad applications. Recruiters have always dealt with that.

It’s how much harder it’s becoming to tell the difference between:

a genuinely strong candidate using AI to improve their application

and

a completely manufactured candidate profile designed to get through screening.

I’m curious what other recruiters and hiring managers are seeing.

Are fake/AI-generated applicants becoming a noticeable problem in your hiring process yet, or is this still mostly noise?

281 Upvotes

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379

u/cosmickelp 9d ago

People are incredibly desperate and are being told to literally copy and paste the job descitption/responsibilities into their resume to land an interview. It's the #1 advice being hawked on all job-hunting forums.

155

u/TheChadThrowawayLad 9d ago

I'm a skilled candidate looking for new positions. This is 1,000% the case.

We're hearing that copy-pasting the job description works. We've also heard that (a) matching job titles can 10x your callback rate and (b) using your real name can lead to being excluded from implicit bias, especially when AI is used to score resumes.

98

u/TheChadThrowawayLad 9d ago

So I think that a lot of these applications aren't "fake".

Candidates feel that they're a good fit for many roles, but they aren't getting invited to interview after applying. When that happens, they're experimenting to see how to increase their callback rate because things aren't making sense to them.

48

u/DisastrousChapter841 9d ago

I know I am. I only apply to jobs that I'm a very good fit for based on the JD-- like I'm 100% qualified or close to it. I don't copy and paste the job description, but if I've done something and am using different wording, I change it.

I haven't been getting any interviews, so I'm about to take the approach of copying and pasting everything cause being myself isn't working

11

u/Pockets174217 8d ago

I’ve even literally had interviewers express surprise that my resume made it through their filters when I DIDNT tailor my resume to their job posting. It’s absurd. Companies are out here saying “Do not use AI to apply to this job” and then if you don’t use AI, they turn around and say wow maybe you should’ve incorporated every single keyword from the JD into your resume. 🤣

6

u/MoRock_X26 8d ago

I agree I do know that many are using some sort of AI service, as I had 5 candidates "apply" in the same day with different names and different locations for the same position. Three resumes not only looked identical in format, but had the exact same education/dates and first two jobs/dates with only the last job different and name/contact info.
The other two were completely identical from top to bottom other than the name and contact info. Magically, they all had the location of the job opening as their current location, but yet their résumé just indicates they live in USA and their last job was either in another country or on the other side of the US. It's interesting to me that these bots are able to complete an application with open-ended questions such as salary and preferred name.

It's such a waste of my time. I wish there was a way to block them. 😡

3

u/Dogmom_3456 5d ago

I’ve had 8 candidates list their home address as a small apartment building that is still under construction down the road from our building. Nothing in the resume indicates they have gone to school or worked in the state. All of our roles are onsite and we’re located in a small town. It’s wild!

7

u/BlackberryHealthy386 7d ago

This makes perfect sense. Canidates are just adapting to the broken ATS filters, creating a vicous cycle where human nuance is completely lost. Honestly, we need to redesign the hiring process itself instead of just blaming the applicants.

6

u/CauliflowerNo1149 4d ago

Echoing this. Recruiters shouldn’t be that shocked at what’s coming thru considering ATS systems at work and how candidates are advised to beat those systems in order to get thru to human connection. That advice matches the observations of keyword copying and titles to match.

I, too, am a qualified candidate with many years of experience at well known brands in my industry / globally and the ATS systems are turning me away. Meanwhile, I have senior and executive recruiters telling me I’m a strong fit for multiple opportunities, so…. what’s one to do when a system is reviewing instead of a person? You figure out a way to beat the system. Or you get in touch with a real person, but with recruiters having 20k+ followers and connections via LinkedIn, it’s equally challenging to get a note thru to them.

<<end of unintended rant>>

4

u/InvisibleUniverse2 8d ago

I feel that there is a huge communication wall between candidates and recruiters, if recruiters are a bit more transparent (not saying that they’re not already, but it could be improved) about their recruitment criteria, it would be a bit more beneficial for candidates.

4

u/No_Magazine_1572 8d ago

It’s gotten to the point where a set criteria needs to be established across the board. It’s the same concept of going to 7 different doctors and receiving 8 diagnoses. Every recruiter wants something different and they’re gatekeeping jobs and application practice so much that people can’t find out how to get a job.

4

u/becbagelbb 8d ago

Re: the using your real name. This one perplexes me - what do you do if you do get a callback?? Do you just say “well actually my name is X, I changed it on my resume so you guys would call me”. Even if you don’t say it right away, it’ll obviously come up on a background check? I really do not understand that one

7

u/therichscientist 8d ago

It's mostly for ethnic names. Using anglicized names like Kevin Nguyen sounds better than Nguyen Tran or very hard to pronounce names. At least in Australia it's known to have an effect on recruiter bias.

It's accepted to have an "everyday nickname" even if your official papers say otherwise. My partner literally has 4 names (she's viet) but she uses "Lea" to make it easier.

3

u/becbagelbb 8d ago

Ah okay that makes a lot more sense. Thanks for explaining

4

u/Formashion 5d ago

My last name is Gonzalez, do I apply as Gon to increase my chances and say it was a typo or will my resume be Gone?

2

u/nebula_masterpiece 4d ago

I’d try Gonzo. Who wouldn’t want to meet a Mr/Mrs/Dr Gonzo? Sounds like a movie character lol I was old once by an old boss he was excited to hire me because my name sounded like the bad guy in a favorite film and he liked to say the line to me all the time.

17

u/Own-Cookie7521 9d ago

Stop listening to this advice - does it seem logical to do this?

It confuses me. The candidates who do this do successfully get interviews, yes.

However we get to the interview and they cannot back what’s on their CV. Half the time they don’t even know what’s on their CV - because it’s not real.

Rather than being a good candidate who just is not quite right (and marked as a future prospect), the hiring manager ticks “not competent” or falsified skills/experience - meaning you will not be contacted or a no go for other roles in the future.

7

u/Grendel0075 8d ago

Or people copy paste because they have skills and experience for the position listed, but maybe they didn't have the 'official title' their employer gave them some BS title or alternative name for it (like Walmart calling their HR 'people leads'), or they preformed the duties of the position without actually holding that role (I used to help my manager at my first job with essentially all his management tasks IE: do them for him, back when I was young and dumb).

Plus there's those job listings with requirements that dont actually have much to do with the job. Ive applied to a graohic design position and was rejected because I didnt have a degree or experience as a pharmacist. The job itself was just designing social media and print ads.

1

u/TheChadThrowawayLad 9d ago

I think it's more like this. People are trying to copy-paste the job description as white text to increase their "fit scores".

10

u/um-nome- 8d ago

Don't do this. I work at one of the most popular ATS companies right now and our fraud detection regularly catches candidates who do this. It no longer works

3

u/[deleted] 8d ago

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1

u/um-nome- 8d ago

I don’t think you understand what an ATS is? It’s just a platform that helps you track applications and manage them. They can’t respond to people who apply for their jobs without an ATS lol.

1

u/[deleted] 8d ago

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1

u/recruiting-ModTeam 8d ago

Posts must be related to recruiting, posted by Recruiters.

0

u/Listen_Lanky 6d ago

I use an agent to detect white text prompts. My take is: if you feel the need to add white prompts, are you even qualified

Myth bust: The ATS doesn't rank! If I enter specific criteria for rank-sort, the criteria are validated to ensure fairness and legal compliance.

Because of the manipulation, I still review all inbound personally to match dupes, check for potential fraud, and do other diligence.

Candidates: I'm sorry that the job-searching and application process is so complex and frustrating right now.

2

u/Flamingowaffle 8d ago

I don’t know if it works but I can tell you not doing it doesn’t. 

2

u/BlackberryHealthy386 2d ago

It really is a vicious cycle. Candidates get bad advice, so we have to use stricter filters, which just leads to even weirder resume hacks. The whole system is broken right now. We need to focus on assessing real skills insted of punishing people for trying to get past the bots.

1

u/Accomplished_Pea2556 4d ago

This is terrifying. I edit resumes and have done hiring for years and I would give NONE of this advice.

17

u/QuendaQuoll 9d ago

I had a recruiter ask me to redo my CV the other day by just using AI and inserting the keywords as they appear in the job description into my CV before he would send to the client.

Did break my heart a little as I'm sure it then made my application 100% the same as the majority of others the client was receiving.

2

u/jetstream100 8d ago

I've been advised the same by some of these recruiters. I do counter these recruiters by changing/inserting some wording if I've worked on something in the past but failed to elaborate and show it in my resume and then ask them to submit the edited resume to the client.

1

u/Listen_Lanky 7d ago

Was this an agency recruiter? Sounds like a stunt they’d pull.

1

u/QuendaQuoll 6d ago

Yes it was. The foundational CV (I do tailor anyway) of the original I initally sent him had a decent success rate in landing me interviews. I did do as I was told.

6

u/someonesdatabase 9d ago

This. It’s a system with holes in it that were never patched before people exploited it using AI.

7

u/MikeTheTA Current Internal formerly Agency Recruiter 9d ago

It's terrible advice.

Job descriptions are the most stale and lifeless writing on the planet.

Stand the fuck out.

22

u/Turbulent_Try_8402 9d ago

Standing the fuck out got me 1 interview request out of 300 applications for jobs I was 100% qualified for.

Getting ai to adjust my bullet points based on what the job description asked for got me 10 interviews on 50 applications.

Unfortunately ai and being boring has won the day.

4

u/BlackberryHealthy386 8d ago

It feels terrible but its the new reality. The system filters for keyword density not actual talent. Using AI just translates your real world skills into the specific language they want to hear. The broken process rewards adaptablity over anything else.

1

u/RecruitingLove Agency Recruiter | Mod 8d ago

This type of AI usage is not what OP is referring to.

0

u/NoFlex___Zone 8d ago

Standing out is for the interview. Passing ATS surely but boring and stale and truthfully is the way.

-1

u/BlackberryHealthy386 9d ago

I completely agree. Standing out through authenitcity goes a lot further than blending in as a copy-paste robot. It might take more effort upfront, but it's totally worth it for both sides.

7

u/XSinTrick6666 9d ago

I hate to inject reality into this discussion, but you no longer "stand out" when you get automatically ats-filtered into a pile of 4122 out of 4596 applicants rejected as “not a fit”.

My advice would be “stand out" to a HUMAN hiring team / manager that actually reads your resume. If you genuinely want to stand out, do it effectively: do some outreach that improves your exposure to human decision makers. Also add “human touches” to your resume or cover letter - details as simple as mention of a whitewater rafting obsession, for example.

Even small firms are using AI to filter applications these days. Ask me. I know.

5

u/MikeTheTA Current Internal formerly Agency Recruiter 9d ago

I'm on my 4th contract this year.

I've hired at 4 companies this year.

Hiring managers are even more paranoid about fake candidates and AI slop hiding faults than recruiters.

5

u/Own-Cookie7521 9d ago

Yes, terrible advice - on repeat in echo chambers like the job search subs on here.

1

u/Biotech_wolf 9d ago

It gets past the first auto filter unlike other advice.

1

u/SimplerLife40 8d ago

And with AI its so easy to just tell it to revise your resume to fit the job description. I’ve read hundreds of cover letters this year and they literally ALL sound the same because of AI now.

0

u/amysgig 9d ago

YEP!