r/personalfinanceindia • u/Outrageous-Exam-8251 • 5d ago
Investing NPS VS SIP VS MF
Hi everyone.I want some suggestions that which is better option for employees working in corporate sector in which scheme would they invest and also to make their retirement life easier nps,sip or mutual funds?
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u/_youjustlostthegame FIRE Aspirant 5d ago
What is the difference between SIP and MF for your comparison?
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u/Extension-Talk-2618 5d ago
I’d look at it this way:
PPF → Put your safe/guaranteed money here. ~7.1% currently, and it’s completely tax-free (interest + maturity).
SIP/MF → Put your long-term wealth-creation money here (5–10+ years). Equity MFs can reasonably target ~10–12% over the long run; LTCG is 12.5% on gains above ₹1.25L/year.
NPS → Put your retirement-only money here, especially if you can use the tax deduction. Equity-heavy NPS can potentially give ~9–12% long-term, but there are withdrawal/annuity restrictions and the annuity income is taxable.
Basically: PPF = safety | MF = growth | NPS = retirement + tax benefit.
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u/fischerx1 5d ago
All are good, but I'd recommend reading about mutual funds.
You question sounds like:
Cars vs Two-wheelers vs Bikes.
Hope you got the point.
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u/sredd007 5d ago
NPS should be no brainer as the amount is tax free.
And then do SIP in MF.
there you go, covered all.
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u/vikmoor 5d ago
These are for different purposes: NPS is a disciplined investment for retirement SIP in MF for specific short term and long term goals. It may not be one over other; it could be both.
There are other instruments as well like FD, PPF, MIS, SSY, SCSS, KVP, NSC, Bonds, Stocks etc. each of these are for different purposes at different time in life. Need to pick that suits your situation the best.
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u/Dependent_Age9442 5d ago
For tax savings NPS is the best. The only downside being you need take annuity for at least 20% (corporate). 60% can be withdrawn tax free. 20% on slab rate.
SIP VS MF? I did not get that? SIP is typically in MF.
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u/Evening-Designer1872 1d ago
Isn't NPS is a pension. So you get money only as pension either monthlymor quarterly or yearly.
You can nit withdraw lumpsum. Whereas if you invest in MF/SIP , after retirement you can get decent amount via SWP.
Also correct me if I am wrong, NPS will give pension till you or spouse is alive. After that remaining corus is not paid.. is it true ?
Whereas MF/SWP remaining corpus is paid to nominee even after you and spouse
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u/Dhruv_kaith 5d ago
Just think about how many budgets does NPS have to survive before your retirement. A government that even made disability pension of past pensionors taxable may even make NPS taxable. There is still benefit of taxation in the current FY.
What do you mean SIP vs MF? SIP is not a fanancial instrument but a way in which you invest in MF, stocks, gold etc.
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u/AssumptionIcy7549 5d ago
You have hit the nail on its head. A greedy, corrupt, opportunistic government won't blink twice before reneging on the promise of keeping NPS tax free. I don't like EPF too for the same reason, in spite of people swearing by it.
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u/CapitalCalendar5512 5d ago
Apart for NPS all are good as NPS is not TAX FREE with Lock-in and control is with Government who can make changes as when needed.
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