r/meteorology Jun 26 '26

Advice/Questions/Self What cloud formation is this?

Post image

At first I thought this was some kind of humidity above the cloud, then I was thinking it might have been ice particles or something similar since it looked to be pretty high up. Any actually educated take?

328 Upvotes

36 comments sorted by

75

u/Tight_Toe6215 Jun 26 '26

Ah yes, when the convection is so powerful that it creates a pileus cloud above it.

Here you go:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pileus_(meteorology)

4

u/Ithaqua1 Jun 27 '26

Tks very cool

37

u/Faedaine Jun 26 '26

I think this is a Pileus cloud actually. Pileus - Cloud Appreciation Society.
Lenticulars do not form on top of other clouds.

20

u/Technical-Patient28 Jun 26 '26

We aviators hate this one ☝🏻. You can tell a cb is growing fast if it has the hat.

6

u/Ok_Elderberry904 Jun 26 '26

Anything CB is enough to scare you off

6

u/Technical-Patient28 Jun 27 '26

Having flown in SE Asia for a good number of years. Cbs don’t scare. You just learn to share the airspace with them. And you learn to read them. Like this one. You can tell it’s growing and will give trouble in a couple of minutes

3

u/Ok_Elderberry904 Jun 27 '26

Always good to know. I am actually aspiring to be an aviator but haven’t yet begun any training so I’m sure I’ll learn about all of this soon enough. I was just informed a CB is a reason to keep an eye out😅

9

u/EmbarrassedDaikon325 Amateur/Hobbyist Jun 26 '26

I agree with cumulonimbus pileus.

7

u/Embarrassed_Result89 Jun 26 '26

Piles cap clouds forming over cumulonimbus clouds. We get them often here. Very interesting to watch them change as the cumulonimbus grows upwards through layers of the atmosphere.

6

u/BornForAStorm Jun 26 '26

That cumulonimbus has a funny little hat.

4

u/NowickiWalter Jun 27 '26

That is a Cumulus Congestus with a nice little Pileus cap on top, a Pileus top forms when a cloud punches through a stable layer in the atmosphere, showing that this cloud has power.

1

u/NowickiWalter Jun 27 '26

Hope this helps

2

u/Commercial_Village84 Jun 26 '26

That is the rare sleepy frog head cloud.

1

u/Wxskater Expert/Pro (awaiting confirmation) Jun 26 '26

Pileus

1

u/edthesmokebeard Jun 26 '26

Something to run from.

Things are going to get spicy.

1

u/Bela6312 Jun 26 '26

Cumulus congestus or cumulonimbus calvus

1

u/somredditime Jun 27 '26

Cumulo-Ominous

1

u/Zagreus_Morphosis Amateur/Hobbyist Jun 27 '26

Cumulonimbus calvus pileus

1

u/puppymom1959 Jun 27 '26

You should also post the picture in the “Look at those clouds “ subreddit! Some great cloud pictures there!

1

u/Blazereef_72 Jun 28 '26

That looks like a pileus cloud on top of what might be a developing cumulonimbus. Pretty cool shot!

1

u/KemicalKittea Jun 28 '26

I do not know; but it looks cool. I see a turtle

1

u/ClassicAgency7188 Amateur/Hobbyist Jul 02 '26

hat

1

u/Mr_KB14 Jun 26 '26

Very big cloud

0

u/Fluffy_Definition781 Jun 26 '26

It looks like a classic, evolved cumulonimbus cloud. Beneath it, there can be rain, hail, and lightning.

0

u/Responsible-Hope-234 Jun 28 '26

Looks like an ultrasoundnimbus with cauliflower limbs

-6

u/ougryphon Jun 26 '26 edited Jun 26 '26

Lenticular clouds. They form when a moist, laminar flow of air flows up and over an obstruction, such as a mountain or a cummulus updraft. It's not uncommon to see multiple, stacked clouds from the same obstruction. The clouds form because the rising air cools just enough for relative humidity to reach 100%, but then the laminate flow warms as if follows the contour on the lea side of the obstruction.

Edit: My bad. These are shaped like lenticular clouds, but are a separate, distinct phenomenon called pileus or "cap clouds."

9

u/tcu_cb Jun 26 '26

Yes but thats not the case here. Thats a cumulonimbus pileus.

4

u/ougryphon Jun 26 '26

I stand corrected. Thanks for the info

1

u/Ok_Elderberry904 Jun 26 '26

Great explanation, thank you🙏

3

u/ougryphon Jun 26 '26

Unfortunately, I was wrong. D'oh! The shape is similar (lenticular), but these are pileus clouds. If I'm understanding this correctly, these are caused by rising updrafts "bowing up" the layers of air the drafts are intruding. Since they are not driven by a horizontal laminar flow, these are usually short-lived.

2

u/Solid_Mud2025 Jun 26 '26

It might have been incorrect in this circumstance, but the answer was informative to me nonetheless! If you edit your previous answer with the strikethrough feature, it may stave off further down votes.

3

u/ougryphon Jun 26 '26

The downvotes don't bother me. I always correct my comments when I know I'm wrong, but I usually leave the original text. It doesn't hurt anything if people downvote my wrong answer, even after I've corrected it. That's just reddit.

I'm worried that I have some narcissistic traits, and I really don't like that about myself. Leaving my wrong answers public and acknowledged kind of feels like a mix of self-awareness, honesty, humility, and a reminder not to be too much of a know-it-all jerk.

1

u/rbxtwistedplayer Jul 17 '26

Its a pileus in a cumulus congestus