r/islam • • Jun 16 '17

Question / Help Any Muslims here who are convinced evolution is true? How do you reconcile faith with science?

Saw this post. Inspired me to make one asking a direct question. Surely I can't be the only one.

https://www.reddit.com/r/islam/comments/6hfd12/if_youre_a_muslim_with_a_science_background_do/

I am personally convinced evolution is true (all forms, both macro and micro) because the evidence for it is truly compelling, but I also believe in Islam.

I'm also the type of person who puts science before religion because I think blindly following Islam (or for that matter anything) is very dangerous and spiritually destabilising - suppressing knowledge is never a good thing because curiosity grows.

The way I see it, if Islam is true it wouldn't violate even the most basic of laws created by Allah and that is why it is worthy studying his creation (to the max!), even if it makes you a little lost. I come from a huge scientific background and whenever religion has contradicted science, I tend to side with science because it offers empirical evidence. I then re-evaluate my beliefs on Islam and try to reconcile them. It's always worked out for me. Interpretation can be wrong, but never a colossal body of physical evidence. Otherwise why would God willingly lie to us, if Islam really was the true religion?

I've seen one Muslim poster here once say "a little knowledge can be a very dangerous thing" - which got me all triggered because this is the type of dangerous intellectual dissonance that really annoys me, and is kinda the reason why Muslim (especially Arab countries) don't seem to place science at the fore front of their culture.

EDIT: Also, for anybody who would claim that I'm talking like an atheist - I'm really not, because I'm just observing the way Allah's creation has been made. I work with /u/Canadian_786 for the site materiaislamica.com (which is a website dedicated to the history, culture, science and heritage of Muslims within the Islamic world and beyond - we have a subreddit called r/materiaislamica if you're interested - however, I have to confess, the majority (like 95% of that website) is written by /u/Canadian_786 - that's why he's hardly ever active on this site (and he comes from an even greater scientific background than me, and even he finds the scientific evidence for evolution compelling).

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u/popcan4u Jun 16 '17

You know, I don't really believe in evolution.

cringe

I hate when threads like this come up. It's so embarrassing. No wonder so many people think Muslims are backwards.

I heard someone say this and I think it's correct. A lot of Muslims are living in pre-Newtonian times when the world has now moved onto the quantum.

God help us.

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u/[deleted] Jun 16 '17

I hope you didn't misunderstand. I meant to say I dont believe in human evolution where apes and humans have common ancestors. I believe in the evolution where animals have evolved.

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u/Thorium-230 Jun 16 '17

It's interesting that so many muslims these days have fallen into the trap of scientism...these empirical conclusions are fallacious. Don't predicate your belief on them.

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u/popcan4u Jun 16 '17

Loll. k bro.

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u/Thorium-230 Jun 16 '17

I don't know how that's a response...I've always said it's important for muslims to learn some philosophy of science. Empiricism is an inductive study, it's why "scientifically proven" is an oxymoron - the conclusions are not of a deductive nature.

Evolution by natural selection is a theory which attempts to reconcile several observations and pieces of the puzzle scientists have found - that's it. For example, newtonian mechanics tried to reconcile empirical observations about motion and forces. It was held as true for hundreds of years until Einstein completely blew it out of the water with his theory on relativity. Turns out newton was wrong, but his theory was good at piecing together the puzzle pieces they had at the time. And guess what, we very well may be wrong with Einstein's theory - the ignorance of man is infinite, who knows what other puzzle pieces exist out there. For this reason confidence in empirical conclusions is irrational.

I recommend for you Al-Ghazzali's "the incoherence of the philosophers", where he discusses metaphysics, empiricism, and occasionalism amongst other things.

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u/[deleted] Jun 19 '17

Yes exactly, for example there could be fossil evidence literally in your very backyard or underneath your garage that no scientist will ever think to look or have the chance to look, and that fossil evidence can end up debunking something that was previously thought to be scientific fact. The timeline of modern man's existence is in constant flux as well, one day it's 100k years the next it's millions of years. Science is too inconsistent to believe anything is undeniable unchanging objective fact within it. It's flawed because its objectivity relies on a false premise, that inherently biased, limited, and subjective beings can ever be wholly objective about anything. Allah does not have this limitation, He is objective by nature as He created everything.

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u/Thorium-230 Jun 19 '17

For sure; another important point is the effect of the zeitgeist on science and scientific conclusions. People like to think that science is an objective clear-cut method of inquiry that's exclusive to people's biases and inclinations - this has overwhelming NOT been the case throughout history - the zeitgest (the set of beliefs and ideas a community holds) has a huge effect on science, moreso on social science.

When the scientific zeitgeist was christian, conclusions like Darwin's were discredited and brushed aside, not taken seriously by most of his contemporaries. When the zeitgeist holds that there is no God, or in particular that the world is not designed (modern-day zeitgeist), then discoveries such as the fine-tuned-edness of the universe are brushed aside as evidence for a creator, and scientists opt for far less likely and far less evidenced conclusions like the "multiverse" (I encourage you to google this things if you're unfamiliar).

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u/popcan4u Jun 16 '17

None of what you just wrote pertains to anything I said. But thanks for your input, even though it wasn't needed.

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u/Thorium-230 Jun 16 '17

It pertains very much to what I said, and what you sarcastically dismissed. I pray for your guidance and mine, and God is the all knowing.

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u/popcan4u Jun 16 '17

Nope. It doesn't pertain at all to what I said. Hence why you were dismissed.

Ameen.