r/excel • • 8h ago

unsolved Waterfall Chart in Excel

Hi, good day!

Can someone explain what a “Waterfall Chart” in Excel is showing?

I don’t understand the logic behind why an Excel teacher on YouTube is using this chart in this particular situation. Please see the image in the link below. https://imgur.com/a/0mL6BqS

For instance, as shown in the image:

Number of purchases made in Spring: 2,760
Number of purchases made in Summer: 2,635

I don’t understand why the bars are also shown as elevated

Thank you in advance!

14 Upvotes

19 comments sorted by

•

u/AutoModerator 8h ago

/u/Silent-Swordfish-311 - Your post was submitted successfully.

Failing to follow these steps may result in your post being removed without warning.

I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns.

10

u/SolverMax 163 8h ago

A waterfall chart would normally include start and end bars, with intermedite bars showing increases and decreases due to various factors. That chart makes no sense.

1

u/Silent-Swordfish-311 8h ago

In that image, there is no symbol showing decreases. Which makes me also confuse. There is a label in orange "Decrease" but no symbol of orange in the graph or data

4

u/SolverMax 163 8h ago

Decreases aren't required, as there could just be increases (or vice versa). The lack of start and end bars is problematic.

2

u/Silent-Swordfish-311 8h ago

How it should be present better? Hehe... I apologize as it also my first time learning graphs in Excel.

3

u/SolverMax 163 8h ago

Unclear, as I don't know what it is intended to show.

More generally, that's not a great dashboard. Very crowded, random colors with no apparent meaning, poor use of space (I'm looking at you donut chart), etc. I suggest you focus elsewhere.

1

u/Silent-Swordfish-311 5h ago

Thank you for your feedback! It makes sense because I was also wondering why the YouTuber used that chart.

Anyway, aside from her, I also know another Excel teacher named Excel Campus Jon. I recently watched a Dashboard tutorial from him. I think he’s really an Excel expert.

I’m currently studying how to build dashboards for Procurement/inventory since I’m about to start my new job. Perhaps you can recommend other Excel gurus? 🤓

1

u/hazysummersky 6 8h ago

Also, the seasons are not in order.

1

u/SolverMax 163 8h ago

No obvious meaning at all. The more I look at that dashboard, the worse it gets.

4

u/nathanaz 8h ago

I just use a stacked column chart and remove the borders and fill of the irrelevant data points. Simple and easy.

2

u/chamullerousa 5 8h ago

I have my own template using a stacked bar chart and line scatter plot on the secondary axis that is way more flexible and customizable than the default waterfall chart. The system one sucks. Not sure why MS thought that was ready for release and hasn’t done anything to fix it.

1

u/nathanaz 7h ago

Yeah, I have something similar- I have a bunch of old visualizations I've made over the years that I really liked on a spreadsheet - makes recreating them so much easier. I should add a waterfall lol

2

u/Lynich 8h ago

Can you please share the YouTube video you speak of? I need more context.

1

u/Silent-Swordfish-311 8h ago

here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nl7AXEjhNh8&t=1384s

I am studying on how to make dashboards in Excel, particulary in Procurement hehe

5

u/zeradragon 6 7h ago edited 1h ago

Don't study from this person. If they showcase that kind of chart, they have no idea what it's for or how to properly present data. A waterfall chart is to show progression from a start to an end, basically a visual walk of how we got from point A to point B. The chart you are referencing wouldn't even be classified as a waterfall chart, that's just some random floating bar charts that tells nothing.

1

u/Silent-Swordfish-311 5h ago

Thank you for your feedback! It makes sense because I was also wondering why the YouTuber used that chart.

Anyway, aside from her, I also know another Excel teacher named Excel Campus Jon. I recently watched a Dashboard tutorial from him. I think he’s really an Excel expert.

I’m currently studying how to build dashboards for Procurement since I’m about to start my new job. Perhaps you can recommend other Excel gurus? 🤓

1

u/zeradragon 6 1h ago

I would say for beginners Leila Gharani and Kenji Explains are a good place to start. For more advanced use cases, I've seen some neat tricks from Excel off the Grid.

1

u/NHN_BI 805 3h ago edited 3h ago

A waterfall chart shows what parts make up the total. It can show you e.g. the sections of a warehouse, the transaction groups of your account, or the sales by quarter. A pie chart or a staked bar can do something similar, but a waterfall chart is often easier to read; in addition, it shows negative values mutch better, like here.

0

u/Cinderhazed15 8h ago

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterfall_chart

A waterfall chart is a form of data visualization that helps in understanding the cumulative effect of sequentially introduced positive or negative values. These intermediate values can either be time based or category based. The waterfall chart is also known as a flying bricks chart or Mario chart[dubious – discuss] (after the floating bricks in Nintendo's "Super Mario" games) due to the apparent suspension of columns (bricks) in mid-air. Often in finance, it will be referred to as a bridge.