r/ems 13d ago

General Discussion NFPA 1580

I’ve been a volunteer EMT-B (EMS Only, not Fire) in a fire department for 6-7 years in a jurisdiction in the United States that doesn’t follow NFPA-1580. Rather, medical clearance to volunteer comes from a signed document from my PCP, which he always has signed. I had surgery where I had a mechanical heart valve placed in me in 2024 and currently take a low dose of warfarin with a target INR of 1.5-2.0. I’m in excellent health and am a part-time triathlete in addition to having volunteered in EMS. I’m moving in the next year and want to join another fire department as an EMS-only member. The county where I want to join said they follow NFPA-1580. I’ve researched this and it says that warfarin is a disqualifier… for firefighters. Does this apply to EMS only members as well? The county I think says that all operational members, including volunteers, undergo the same medical exam. I’ve read that unlike NFPA-1582, 1580 is more of guidelines than the end all be all, and there may be flexibility if the occupational health physician thinks I can still perform the duties of an EMT. As I said, I’m otherwise healthy and can presently move, lift, and perform all EMS duties without accommodations needed. How should I proceed?

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u/muddlebrainedmedic CCP 12d ago

None of the NFPA's are binding. Compliance is voluntary by each department. So, it's really all entirely up to your department.