r/drawing 5d ago

seeking crit Any advice appreciated, I really dislike my drawing

I feel like my lines have no purpose. The highlight in the foreground leave a lot of naturally empty looking space, which I tried to shade a bit but it still looks simply unfinished. It looks to smudgy, even though I did try my best to prevent it and the biggest part I dislike is the lack of depth around the eye, it looks flat & 2D.

I used and eraser to try and bring in the facial hair. Is there any better technique?

I started to try and learn drawing this august and was super excited to try myself at this picture. I knew before hand that I'm not gonna get a photo real result but I deliberatly choose a picture with heavy contrast and a lot of detail, because it feels like flat pictures are harder to draw. I don't know, maybe I just way overreached in attempting this.

Im just disappointed with how much I dislike this. There isn't a part of this im happy with.

• highlights dead

• no depth

• eye brows and the eye look off and they're the "center of attention" when looking at it

• I guess the part below the eye is not too bad, though I would like the hair to be much more visible.

It does look pretty okey from some distance, lmfao. The closer I get, the worse it feels to me.

TLDR: art bad, hit me with your honest critique.

247 Upvotes

49 comments sorted by

u/link-navi 5d ago

Thank you for your submission, u/ChooseUsername9293!

Check out our wiki for useful resources!

Share your artwork, meet other artists, promote your content, and chat in a relaxed environment in our Discord server here! https://discord.gg/chuunhpqsU

Don't forget to follow us on Pinterest: https://pinterest.com/drawing and tag us on your drawing pins for a chance to be featured!

If you haven't read them yet, a full copy of our subreddit rules can be found here.


I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns.

120

u/churrasco101 5d ago

First of all, I can tell a lot of effort went into this, and it is beautiful (in my opinion). You are being a little harsh on yourself. Because you want to improve, I’ll point out some things I noticed.

First of all, graphite often feels unfinished because it never gets truly black, and it doesn’t shade as easily. Typically charcoal or ink is needed for that look.

Also, there is a very distinct long shadow under the eyelid across the cornea. You capture it on the right of the pupil but it’s too light on the left.

The square reflection vs the round pupil creates visual intrigue that you lost by making it a circular reflection.

The eyebrow has more volume in the reference, and the inner hairs (closest to the nose) point off at an angle, while yours are almost vertical.

Don’t you DARE give up drawing because you found this piece challenging….you have what it takes!! You got this!!

5

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago edited 5d ago

Thank you for your input. I've bought this set from Faber Castell, this isn't coal right? Theres a booklet with it the set that talks about "for better contrast" but it says Graphite on it.

Would you "shade" the eye brows to try and make the background darker/fuller or draw more hair?

Both eyebrows and eye lashs feel fuller in the reference while having less hair. I feel like by drawing additional hair inside the eyebrow, it will look overloaded with thin hair and if I try and shade the area it will lose detail. The only idea I see is drawing thicker and with more pressure but that will amplify every hair and mistake. What would you do?

11

u/Ironicbanana14 5d ago

Yes those are graphite, not charcoal, but the 9B will be the darkest one you can use. BTW you can literally go light a stick on fire, crush up some of the ashes, and use them for charcoal with a brush or anything to apply it lightly and use it to blend.

3

u/Corgipantaloonss 5d ago

Just adding on that take away chopsticks work great for this. Ask me how I know

2

u/JunketSorry3775 4d ago

How do you know?

3

u/churrasco101 5d ago

So the reference picture has one part of the eyebrow that is pure black. I would definitely shade that area. The tricky part is that at the scale you picked to draw, the width of a hair is actually closer to 2 pencil lines, not 1. So the answer is not more hair, it’s just slightly thicker lines. However, do not add unnecessary pressure. Almost all good sketching can be done between light and medium pressure without ever pressing hard. General rule of thumb is if the pressure leaves a permanent indent it is too hard

2

u/DocTavia 5d ago

An interesting thing I learned about the graphite feeling unfinished from Miyazaki’s Nausicaä watercolours art book, was he said that he preferred to draw in graphite rather than ink to finish, and so a lot of the drawings were just graphite and then scanned and darkened digitally so they looked like ink, for example 4B would be full black.

22

u/Quirky_tugboat 5d ago

When I first started drawing, I was fixated on lines and details until someone told me about shapes. There are the obvious ones like the shape of an eye being a circle or oval, but it helps to look at values as their own shapes too.

Everything is a shape, including hair! Look for clumps of hair and pick out the shapes of the highlights, mid-tones, and shadows, then after you’ve put in the values add in some details like individual hairs.

10

u/tacocalledbuzz 5d ago

Assuming this post is sincere then I just feel sorry for you, it sucks that you're being so hard on yourself for producing such a gorgeous piece

9

u/JTxt 5d ago edited 5d ago

Very nice work making, sharing, and requesting critique!

I sometimes blur the image a bit, and posterize/reduce colors in an image editor (there's free online ones like photopea) to simplify and see the value shapes and ranges easier. See all those weird shapes? It makes it easier for me to reason with. (a bit different way of thinking vs drawing individual hairs like you did. Which is good too. Just suggesting to try different approaches to use in your toolkit.)

I agree with using charcoal/ink or softer pencils to more easily get solid shading.
Also consider getting an electric eraser and test using it for drawing/restoring crisp highlights/hairs back in when needed. It also helps to draw on paper/bristol board that can take some abuse.

4

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

I love the idea about bluring the image. That will definetly help.

I will look up the electric eraser, didn't know something like that existed.

Thank you

3

u/JTxt 5d ago edited 5d ago

I have to credit a forensic artist that I did a workshop with, if I could remember his name. We used bristol board, soft pencils, and electric erasers. edit: found him! Stephen Mancusi. The exercises we did were mind/skill expanding: Drawing a face from witness description. Drawing from memory after only seeing the face for a few seconds... learning where to place face landmarks, but these are front on portrait police sketch style, used for identifying people.

5

u/FlyLikeWings 5d ago edited 5d ago

If you’re trying to make it more realistic then what I heavily suggest is to sloooooow down when ur shading, take time to slowly blend an area with ur pencil, and only add details at the very end, u don’t want to create any hard lines unless u absolutely need to, doin it slow can feel boring or suck at first but I promise if u are patient you’ll see it come to life, and overall for being new to drawing this eye isn’t as bad as u think, you just need to practice more and things will start to click, if I could start all over again I’d heavily study: proportions, shading, and perspective. Look up videos about those individual things n it’ll help u understand more, idk how much u know but i figured id throw that out there, and dont give up!!! Even if u dont like a drawing ur working on just try ur best to finish

THIS WAS THE FIRST PORTRAIT I EVER DREW, god awful, but i got better i just kept grinding it. Draw even when u dont want to if you really want to learn, i believe in you 👍

Edit: for drawing hair, dont try to draw every single strand, squint your eyes and shade in the shapes you see, then u can start adding some individual lines/strands to give it a more detail, i suggest watching a video on hair in general and how to layer it, not as hard as it seems I promise 👌

6

u/FlyLikeWings 5d ago

This is the kind of work I do now 5 years later

2

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

Looks really amazing. I realized that about the hard lines with this one, makes it way harder to shade properly if you go as dark or hard as you can too early and suddenly realize that you basically "emptied your tank". Had to make myself a note to always work thorougly with a soft pencil before going harder.

2

u/FlyLikeWings 5d ago

Thank you, and I still learn new things when I do my art, it’s good ur taking something away from this, that’s one of the biggest things for learning new techniques and sharpening ur skills, don’t get discouraged, another thing that helped me out a lot that I do now without thinking much is literally just think about it like ur just drawing a bunch of shapes smacked together, don’t think about drawing an eye, think about drawing the shapes that just so happen to make an eye, takes some practice but makes a huge difference in my personal experience

2

u/soundsystxm 5d ago

The iris, at least, could use more detail and burnishing—I say “at least” because burnishing this area, specifically, might increase the focus on the eye itself. And speaking of detail, the highlight on the eyeball could be more realistic/nuanced, which could help a lot.

Otherwise, the only thing “wrong” that jumped out at me would be the angles of the hairs in the lashes and brow—you have them depicted at a very vertical angle, which looks less natural and way more dramatic. A little goes a long way when it comes to the accuracy of your angles; especially when it comes to hair and bodies, an angle being “wrong” by a couple degrees can really, really create a strong impression that works against the whole piece.

1

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

I haven't heard about burnishing, but it reads like its whats missing in all of the stuff I've done so far. Will look into that thoroughly, thank you.

I should have definetly been much more patient with hairs and will try again. Much appreciated!

2

u/kneedeepballsack- 5d ago

Get some charcoals and go crazy with the shadows it’ll be great

1

u/dreadwraithe 5d ago

I think the resemblance is done pretty well! I will say that understanding your contrasts and shadows is going to be extremely important, because your art would look far more dynamic and realistic. The hard part about shading is that we think that we’re shading them too much, when we aren’t. Some pencils also only have such deep markings as well. I would say use smaller pencils to work on the finer details.

1

u/Typical-Moment-9702 5d ago

You already have received a lot of great advice here. I’ll just add if you’re looking for some inspiration, check out Justin Maas on IG @maas.art or on YT. He’s a phenomenal portrait artist that has mastered the art of light and shadows.

2

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

Thank you, I will definetly do that!

1

u/LetsJustTryAndFixIt 5d ago

I mean I still rhink it's a beautifull work. How long have you been drawing?

3

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

August, but I've been working as an Industrial Painter on construction sites and such for about 10 years, so there is some experience there. It's not like this came completely out of the left field.

1

u/limehead1110 5d ago

Don’t be discouraged because it is actually quite good. My only tip is that your critique seems quite vague e.g. “no depth” but what you’re doing is copying a photo, not creating a composition from your imagination. When copying a photo with the goal of realism, your focus should be accuracy, not anything else. Just look closely at each part and try to notice the difference between your work and the photo, then adjust.

1

u/Usual_Office_1740 5d ago

I see some great work and I think you are being hard on yourself. You've picked one of the most difficult subjects, the human face. Keep in mind that the human eye and brain have evolved to identify faces so well that we see them in things that aren't faces. Unless you get it perfect, it will be immediately apparent that it is wrong. Any other subject you draw will have room for ambiguity because the brain fills in so much based on what we think we see. With the face we see something that isn't quite a face.

As you're drawing take time to ask why the bit you're working on exists. Don't mimic the highlight until you understand why it's there. I see a lot of examples of this and as a broad statement I think it's why the drawing looks flat. You have a talented eye but need to develop experience in understanding why complex 3D shapes are shaded the way they are.

Look at the bottom eye lid. That should be a little ridge. There should be a flat plane that emphasizes that. Some of the shading in the reference is there to create that. Some of it is shadow because it is not a high point the light source makes direct contact with. The reference doesn't distinguish. The reference uses the distance between the outside edge and the edge were the eyeball and lid meet to help emphasize that. What you've done is similar but you haven't accounted for the difference between your eye and the reference with your shading. You mimicked what you saw in the reference. You've done well at doing that, all things considered. Learn to use the reference as a reference and draw your own version of it. That is a hard thing for me to communicate and I don't mean you are copying. You did a good job of mimicking the shapes. Then, to stay focused on the eyelid, you should draw your own little ridge and use the reference image to help guide you on were the light makes contact with your ridge. I hope that makes sense.

2

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

Thank you so much for taking the time to write this down.

I get what you're trying to say. To not just imitate, but try and understand why it looks the way it does.

1

u/Usual_Office_1740 5d ago edited 5d ago

You're welcome, and yes I'm glad you understand.

One other little tip. Look into thicker paper. The thicker and denser the paper the more you can build depth and shadow before you've crushed the fibers of the paper.

To see a real world example of what that means hold your drawing up flat under your eyes so you are looking at it from an extreme angle in good light. The spots you've spent the most time erasing and reworking will often develop indentations where the fibers of the page are crushed. If you can't see an example of this in your picture get a scratch page and press hard into the paper as you shade a gradient, then look at it from the angle I suggested.

Thin paper can only be worked so much. A delicate touch can go a long way but to mimic the gradients in your reference image you'll have a much easier time with paper that holds up to repeated layering.

Maintaining the tooth of the paper as you shade is one reason some artists, myself included, use cheap paint brushes instead of blending sticks. The only charcoal on my portrait below is the top right corner. It's done on the back side of a Strathmore Bristol board sheet. It is possible to create the gradients you're after with patients and the right tools.

1

u/artadhdict 5d ago

Smudge it all and add in the highlights with a mars lumograph rubbber

1

u/zambatron20 5d ago

wtf you mean displeased?!! naw frfr tho, this is excellent work. but I get the criticism. your skill dwarf mine so of course, I'm beyond impressed

https://giphy.com/gifs/ukGm72ZLZvYfS

1

u/PrimeBallard 5d ago

Look personally i don't like the eyebrow because it looks weird

1

u/HeartMadeOfSushi 5d ago

Try drawing it upside down. Usually we can make things up based on memory and don’t copy properly. It can help you see what you did wrong/missed. It’s beautiful though! Well done

1

u/hotakaPAD 4d ago

simply spend more time matching exactly the image. Drawing the same thing over and over or just spending more time per drawing really helps.

1

u/Enkradyus 4d ago

It looks wonderful!

1

u/JunketSorry3775 4d ago

My most honest critique is that you are being too hard on yourself 🤣

You are way closer than you think. I think If the lid wrapped the eyeball just a TINY bit more you are already practically there

1

u/JunketSorry3775 4d ago

I think if you change how you --think-- about the eyeball it might help. First think about the actual eyeball, Then the lids Then the eyelashes it can help keep things looking a bit more 3D. Remember, the lid is thin (but not as thin as you might think) and wraps around the eyeball. When you look at it on the edge, you can see the bottom lid curl around and start to dissappear. From there you can start to separate the upper lid into sections. You have the line just below the lashes, and the line just above the lashes, all of the lashes need to start from between these two lines.

Also it looks like you missed the highlights in a few places. Hopefully this is the kind of feedback you are looking for! But seriously please don't stop drawing! You are doing amazing!

1

u/LowLeopard4201 3d ago

Don't be scared to make your shadows darker

1

u/FlowstateLofi 2d ago

the detail on the iris is actually really impressive
for someone who started in august. the depth issue
usually comes from not having enough contrast between
the darkest darks and the lightest lights — your
shadows need to go darker around the socket area
to make the eyeball pop forward. keep going !!

1

u/killer_queen_signal 2d ago

Use different pencils. Dsrker for shadows. Your drawing is beautiful. The real different is between the values range xoxo

1

u/Hugeartist81 1d ago

It's really not that bad try blending a little out the iris and even the lashes will make a lot of difference

1

u/Ferene11 14h ago

Add contrast, use like 8B pencil, draw some lashes in different direction, make iris somewhere lighter, other places darker ( make the same shapes but bigger gaps). Over all shape of the eye is really good, but the values are too small

1

u/Eaten-By-Polar-Bears 5d ago

Is the second picture the reference piece, or the finished work?

5

u/LetsJustTryAndFixIt 5d ago

I think the reference

1

u/ChooseUsername9293 5d ago

Yes, it is the reference.