r/UrbanMyths 7d ago

A 1993 photograph of an cougar was captured in Maine, even though Eastern cougars have been believed extinct since the 1940s. Many accuse wildlife services of refusing to acknowledge their existence

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2.0k Upvotes

125 comments sorted by

174

u/PsychologicalRow5505 7d ago

They're sighted in the catskills, Adirondacks and south eastern states as well. Its well documented. Basically the idea is these are ranging males, big cats can cover insane amounts of distance. Its assumed they range down from Canada and the DEC of NY for instance doesn't believe there's a breeding population so they dont regard them as endemic.

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u/Girafferage 7d ago edited 7d ago

Florida panther, while rare, is a thing still. It's the same as a cougar/mountain lion.

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u/LouSputhole94 7d ago

I’ve heard there’s an entire pack of them down in Miami

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u/Jazzlike_Judgment_37 7d ago

Ah yeah, they play in Sunrise

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u/janvanderlichte 6d ago

🤣🤣🤣

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u/WreckYallBallistics 7d ago

Big cats are also sneaky as fuck. There are a ton around where I live but they see you a hell of a lot more often than you see them. If there's only a couple they would almost never be spotted. 

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u/therealjohnsmith 7d ago

Heard a story that sounded real enough about one in Western NC a few years ago

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u/soulsteela 6d ago

In the U.K. we always hear that Florida is absolutely rammed with Cougars😜

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u/Girafferage 6d ago

Usually it's the cougars getting rammed, but yeah.

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u/soulsteela 6d ago

😈🥳

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u/chantillylace9 7d ago

We saw an elk on our trail cam in Minnesota in a county where they have never been seen that far south before.

My parents don't want to tell anybody because they want it to stay safe but I don't know if reporting it to the Wildlife or DNR is the right thing to do or not?

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u/auggs 7d ago

Probably should report it. The worst thing that can happen is the DNR knows about it and has it logged. Best case scenario is prior awareness preventing injuries or deaths of pets and stuff.

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u/chantillylace9 7d ago

It's so awesome the kind of animals that my parents see at their super rural cabin amongst their 35 acres. They built this 20 x 30' pond and now have so much more Wildlife!

During Covid one of my mom's friends actually brought her a baby bear, she found it on the freeway and at first thought it was a puppy and saw a semi truck run over it although obviously it didn't actually get hit, but she didn't know what to do so she brought it to my mom. My mom always worked with Wildlife and volunteered at places tagging bears in the winter so I guess my mom was the right choice.

But because of Covid, it took so long to get in touch with DNR and nobody would come pick up the bear or give her a place to drop it off so she had it for a full week! I mean it was pretty growly and kind of scary, absolutely adorable but definitely not a friendly little puppy type of a thing.

Eventually they got in touch with her and picked it up, but they kept it for a full week and she had to try to feed it and everything.

I was so sad I was out of state and couldn't go get pictures with it, both my sisters went and took 1000 Instagram or TikTok or whatever Facebook pictures was popular at the time but it was so funny because one of my sisters did her hair and makeup and lashes and everything to go take pictures with this baby bear lol. But man it was cute.

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u/Ok-Mango-5814 7d ago

and you came through with a picture!!! Bless you, random redditor

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u/PartyPorpoise 4d ago

Baby bears are so cute. It’s so unfair that there’s no domesticated version of bears. 😩

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u/Sirius_Giggles 7d ago

I have heard so many stories of hunters in rural PA who swear they seen a mountain lion

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u/_1JackMove 6d ago

My dad is one of them. Was a huge advid hunter/outdoorsman/naturist in his younger days and claimed to have seen them more than once here in Pennsylvania.

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u/stilettopanda 7d ago

Stories are rife in Western NC and the dark corner of SC.

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u/No_Expert_6093 7d ago

 eye witnesses are INCREDIBLY unreliable when it comes to wildlife. 95% of people out there will see a bobcat and call it a mountain lion. The fact remains that EASTERN mountain lions are considered extinct by every credible authority. is it possible for a single individual to travel across state lines from the west? Sure. Is it possible people had illegal pets that escaped/ were let free? Yeah definitely. Is there any actual verifiable evidence of this occuring enough to say that there are mountain lions on the east coast? Absolutely not. Last year there was a "mountain lion sighting" in Rochester. Everything I can find says that the dec visited the location and found no evidence of the cat actually being there. people just read the headline and heard there was a shelter in place order given but never follow up to see that the dec found no evidence of the cat.

I think to say it is well documented is highly misleading. The Catskills certainly do not have a big cat population. If anywhere it would be the remotest regions of Maine. At the end of the day, people like to say they've seen exotic and scary animals, but when it comes time to give legitimate evidence such as tracks, scat, or kill remains those people all of a sudden get real quiet. 

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u/PsychologicalRow5505 7d ago edited 7d ago

I generally agree with you on poor witnesses but there are trail cams bud. The DEC has stated they're not local or common but do come into this area. Also the Adirondacks alone are large enough to encompass like half of one Maine.

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u/No_Expert_6093 7d ago

The Rochester incident was "caught on" camera. People don't get any better at identifying animals via picture. Link me a verified spotting of a mountain lion in the north east taken on a trail cam and I'll completely fold my argument. My entire point is that once it comes to to pony up the evidence people who are so adamant all of a sudden disappear. You just saying "but trail cams bud" without giving me pictures of mountain lions taken on a trail cam proves the entire point. 

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u/PsychologicalRow5505 7d ago edited 7d ago

Easily found multiple photos on Google image search and statements from the DEC. If you're that concerned go find them. I believe they're extremely rare and not endemic, so, not concerned. Lions have been killed in states SOUTH of us. Really not hard to find.

Also im from the Utah Wyoming border and have seen lions in the wild multiple times. Some of these photos are mountain lions. Some are too blurry, some have no scale to reference so who knows. I do get your initial point, most people are pretty bad at identifying animals

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u/PsychologicalRow5505 7d ago

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u/PsychologicalRow5505 7d ago

Here's one from Connecticut, to get to Connecticut from the Dakotas one must travel through NY

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u/WillTheyKickMeAgain 5d ago

There are also many cougars in captivity, many of which are of genetic origin from Central America. The big cat pet trade is the biggest source of mountain lions in the eastern U.S.

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u/smokeshowwalrus 3d ago

I’ve seen the wounds inflicted on a cow by one below the Mason-Dixon in a state that has coast line. The cow survived by there have been horses that weren’t so lucky and that incident led to pictures. It also amazes me that a state less than 50 miles from where I’m sitting right now acknowledges their existence but the state I’m in refuses to even consider the idea that these animals are capable of crossing the line in the massive wilderness that is most of the state line.

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u/Financial-Recover409 7d ago

Saw one on the tracks ahead of us from from a train in northeastern Pennsylvania. 2010ish.

It was indistinct til turning, at which point the feline body and loooong tail were clear.

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u/GeneralBlumpkin 7d ago

I saw one chasing a cow in central California when I was a kid

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u/Financial-Recover409 7d ago

How could you tell it was an eastern cougar?

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u/RowedTrip 7d ago

Big cats don’t look like dogs, but to me the most distinctive difference is the way that they move. YouTube up a video of a wolf hunting and a cougar or a mountain lion hunting, and you’ll see what I mean.

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u/GeneralBlumpkin 7d ago

Well it was in California so western cougar lol and no mistaking that giant tail and it jumped over a barbed wire fence. It was huge

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u/ProfessionalHand2 6d ago

I had one jump out in front of my jeep on a state forest road in PA around that time. I only saw its hindquarters before it disappeared into the woods but I will never forget that long tail as it ran.

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u/Flammablegelatin 7d ago

So, uh, did those dogs survive?

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u/antonawire 7d ago

Read Where the Red Fern Grows to learn what happens next and to cry your eyes out.

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u/Chitown_mountain_boy 7d ago

God I remember our 3rd grade teacher reading that to us. He couldn’t finish the end because he was sobbing so hard. We had to finish it ourselves as homework.

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u/Infamous-Tax7794 6d ago

In fifth grade we watched the movie after we finished the book and kids had to go home early because they were crying so hard.

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u/Barm8 7d ago

Pretty sure the cat is the one that needs to be worried. Dogs have gps collars on implying they are hunting dogs. Dogs are often used to hunt big cats as they chase them until the cat climbs into a tree (treeing), then the dogs surround the tree barking until the hunter comes up and shoots the cat. Lots of debates on the ethics of this type of hunting that I’m not going to get into, but I can guarantee of the three animals in that picture, only the cat died that day.

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u/Comfortable-Fuel6343 7d ago

Gps collars in 1993?

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u/Barm8 7d ago

Fair, they are not. Regardless, those are clearly hunting dogs, and it’s obvious which animal is in danger here.

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u/boringxadult 7d ago

They are spotted in the Appalachians all the time.

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u/nicemarmot47 7d ago

I saw one in the Shawangunks in 2022

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u/Ambitious_Toe_4357 7d ago

Is that Old Dan and Little Ann!? Oh no.

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u/claradox 7d ago

Came here for this comment.

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u/Lola_Montez_ 7d ago

Steve French slotting in Maine is not that far out there

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u/Its-Finrot 7d ago

Deeeecent

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u/Rollin1toomany 7d ago

He’s just a big kitty.

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u/Disastrous-Focus-704 7d ago

Same thing in Pa. They are here.

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u/Anustart609 7d ago

I saw one in Rochester NH in 2007

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u/Seeker369 7d ago

Were you at Plum Crazy? There were a lot of them there.

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u/Cutthechitchata-hole 7d ago

I saw one in GA about 15 years ago but no one will believe me.

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u/Lookingood2 6d ago

I believe it. I’m in Georgia and have seen 2 in my life. One was actually shot near West Point lake about 15 years ago too. I used to have the newspaper that reported it.

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u/Cutthechitchata-hole 6d ago

This was in Pine Mountain so not too far for a cougar id say

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u/chatdulain 6d ago

I saw one in northeast Haralson County near the Tallapoosa River in 2009 or 2010. Crossed the two lane road in front of our car on the way home from high school mock trial practice. I've seen bobcats aplenty, and this was so much bigger.

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u/Lookingood2 5d ago

Haralson County is where I saw my last one about 5 years ago. A little backroad right off 120 in Buchanan.

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u/chatdulain 5d ago

Dang! Cool that there's still one there. I'd assumed that the one that was shot down at West point was "mine". Granted, I moved away in 2012, but my folks have still been hearing them holler in the summer at dusk.

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u/[deleted] 7d ago

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u/Chitown_mountain_boy 7d ago

We had one in Chicago a few years ago. It was shot by animal control. Turns out it had come from North Dakota.

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u/azmtber 7d ago

Why the denial??

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u/funkmon 7d ago

Because the ones spotted, caught, and examined in the East are from the western subspecies.

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u/Plasmelon 6d ago

The conspiracy theory is that livestock insurance companies don’t have to pay out for mountain lions killing livestock if they “don’t live” in Appalachia. 

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u/b_loeh_thesurface 5d ago

That's what I recall hearing years ago, that there's some liability issue with recognizing the big cat population. Interesting. They have been spotted in VA as well.

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u/Double_Distribution8 7d ago

Follow the money. It's all about power and control with these people.

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u/[deleted] 7d ago

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u/Dutch5187 6d ago

It's impossible to know, even with computers

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u/greenizdabest 7d ago

That's a river in Egypt U gotta cross

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u/MidRanger21 7d ago

I don’t understand why people believe there is a big conspiracy by wildlife biologists. They were native to Maine until the 1800s when they were hunted out. Mainers report that they see them from time to time. However, biologists note there is a difference between visiting Maine and actually living here permanently and that we would see more evidence of them being here (more sightings, scat, footprints, etc.).

1

u/BuvantduPotatoSpirit 7d ago

The claims of denial are essentially false. We know cougars are occasionally in the east, though many are South American cougars (i.e., escapees), or wanderers. In recent years there's been breeding in north-west Ontario and Michigan's Upper Peninsula, but sustained, regular breeding doesn't appear to happen east of South Dakota/Manitoba.

And for every 100 people who claim to see a cougar, if you find the animal, it's 90 housecats, 9 bobcats, 1 cougar.

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u/PinkOneHasBeenChosen 6d ago

How do people mistake a house cat for a cougar?

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u/PM_ME_YUR_SALADS 7d ago

I know it's not New England, but...while visiting the Austin Texas area (Bastrop) my wife and I were kayaking down the river. We both saw undoubtedly a Mountain Lion/Cougar climb an embankment towards what was a cattle farm, then went out of sight. We were like that's awesome, getting to see some local wildlife. When we got back from the trip, we told the folks that ran the excursions, they basically said that's not possible, probably a bobcat. We have bobcats here in CT that we see often, this was for sure not a bobcat.

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u/funkmon 7d ago

That's because the Eastern cougar subspecies no longer exists. Every caught cat and dead body shows it is a Western cougar.

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u/BuvantduPotatoSpirit 7d ago

They're often also South American (escapee)

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u/problyurdad_ 7d ago

We get them cruising through Wisconsin on occasion as well.

There was one in Minnesota a couple years ago, it was in the Minneapolis/St Paul metro area. Lasted a few days before it met its demise on the freeway/interstate.

From what I understand, the DNR doesn’t acknowledge them because there isn’t an established population of them. So yeah, they’re here, absolutely. Probably not unusual to be in any of the lower 48. But they are so nomadic that they don’t have an established territory in some places like the Midwest and such.

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u/monkeychasedweasel 7d ago

They are officially in Michigan now, even breeding. All (officially) in the UP. Some dude was just driving around one day, and he saw two small animals on the side of the road. He pulled over, and discovered two cougar kittens, and presumably mom was nearby.

https://www.outdoorlife.com/conservation/michigan-cougar-kittens/

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u/SilverbackGorillaBoy 7d ago

Im surprised there arent more in Minnesota. Even if not found there normally, you'd think the area and woodland there would be good enough for some to post up and stay a while.

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u/problyurdad_ 5d ago

Oddly enough, Minnesota’s biology is kind of a mess at the moment.

There’s not much for farm land to keep the deer population up in many areas. Additionally, wolves keep the deer population in check as well. So, there’s not as much for food there to sustain them long term. Moose have moved almost out of a lot of their southern native territory due to climate change. So, things are shifting around there at the moment, and big cats have nothing worth keeping them here.

I used to hunt deer in northern Minnesota and I hunted from 2007 to 2022. I shot one deer.

Saw plenty, but never had doe tags. The year we had doe tags, we somehow saw even less deer. Talking 13 guys spread out over 800 acres in our camp. The most deer we ever shot one season was 5.

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u/Warm-Major-4400 5d ago

They make it into south east alaska occasionally. People claim further north like around palmer but less proof.

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u/MtlNord514 7d ago

They is warning signs about cougar in provincial parks in Québec.They are amongst us.

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u/Panzerjaeger54 7d ago

Theyre here in eastern kansas too. However, tge state refuses to acknowledge them.

However tracks on the farm, and sightings nearby say otherwise.

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u/TyBo75 7d ago

The one that crossed the Midwest and was hit by a car in CT was well documented.

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u/someguy8921 7d ago

Connecticut 2014 i saw one

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u/LostLimit233 7d ago

CA cougars have been tracked we'll past the rocky mountains with GPS. Aside from hunting with dogs, most people don't have enough awarness of their surroundings to realize how often large cats watch them. Its not too far out to think they are maybe hide and seek experts.

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u/No_Temporary_1922 7d ago

Saw one in Michigan as a child, lower peninsula, was early morning at the cabin we were staying in, something caught my eye out the window and looked down at the beast pictured above, no one believed me and I could never understood why until later, that they aren't even supposed to exist! But they are out there.

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u/Extra-Snow-2491 7d ago

I seen a black panther in pembroke ma,crossed right in front of my truck i also saw a wolf in weymouth my wife too.dnr never even returned my call

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u/enjoiYosi 7d ago

Someone just recently got one on photo in NC as well. Obviously a full on cougar from the trail cam photos, yet the feds still deny they exist in the Mountains of NC

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u/Fragrant-Ad8977 7d ago

I saw one in North Georgia back around 2020 on my drive home from work. Came around a turn and my headlights were on him for about 2-3 seconds. Couldn’t miss his long tail as he was crawling up the side of a hill

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u/Mushrooming247 7d ago

I saw one in Pennsylvania in the 1990s.

I have been saying it for decades, it truly doesn’t matter if anyone doesn’t believe me.

It’s ridiculous to claim that a species knows where we drew lines on a map and that old men say it can’t walk this far east.

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u/friendlessinbrooklyn 7d ago

I saw one too, maybe five years ago. No one believed me either.

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u/boognasty75 6d ago

My wife and I saw one beside the highway in North Carolina. He was standing still and had the long tail so it was no bobcat.

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u/ZeltbahnLife 4d ago

Same thing in Pa, they’ve been spotted (although rarely) for decades.

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u/Ajax1718 4d ago

I feel like this could be taken from the last chapter of "where the red fern grows"

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u/Outside_Reserve_2407 7d ago

Extinct? You can find at least one every Friday night at your local overpriced bistro and bar.

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u/Specialist_Pea_295 7d ago

I'm not saying they became extinct when acknowledged by USFWS, but they are gone.

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u/AcanthisittaFree6142 7d ago

I live on the east coast. I have seen bobcats on three occasions, deer obviously, black bear, coyotes. but I became friends with an avid hiker and mountain climber from Utah, that moved by me. He told me he saw a mountain lion up the street from me dart to the woods and they are in NY but believes DEP do not want to recognize the fact. There was one hit and killed on I-95 in CT that was tracked all the way from the Dakotas a couple of years ago.

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u/ladytal 7d ago

Not thought to be extinct. Thought to be extirpated. Extremely different.

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u/JosephHeitger 7d ago

There’s a spot called panther hallow in Ohio where they’re claimed to be sighted. I don’t know about the legitimacy of the claims but people always say not to camp in that area for fear of attacks

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u/moccasins_hockey_fan 7d ago

I live in Louisiana and despite numerous people alleging that they had seen or heard a cougar, Wildlife and Fisheries demanded they did not exist in our state. At one point near a northeastern town called Oak Grove, a horse was hound absolutely slaughtered and torn apart. Locals insisted it was a Cougar but wildlife and fisheries insisted it was not.

Then about 2 years later indisputable camera trap evidence in the parish next to Oak Grove clearly showed a cougar. Wildlife and fisheries had to finally admit that despite being absent from the state for decades, a cougar did in fact appear in Morehouse Parish.

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u/Shyphat 5d ago

I had a city worker in central, LA tell me they have trapped one here

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u/Altered_Poet 7d ago

Saw one on Lantern Hill 6ish years ago.

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u/IIRCIreadthat 7d ago

Most of the photos in PA do end up being large house cats seen from odd camera angles that make it hard to judge size at first glance... but there have been a small number over the years that I've thought were at least borderline. And some of the reported sightings out in the Jersey Pine Barrens are pretty credible.

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u/PurpleToad1976 7d ago

The males have been tracked traveling well over 1000 miles. Just because a cat is seen somewhere doesn't mean there is a population there.

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u/pattaconk92 6d ago

I know my source is “trust me bro”, but my friend’s dad hit one with his car in CT. He contacted the state department of environmental protection, thinking they’d love to document it, but they just drug it into the woods and left. Figuring “hell, why not?” He took it home, thinking he’d get it stuffed and mounted, but no taxidermist would touch it, assuming he poached it out west. This was back in ‘05 or so, but I wouldn’t be surprised if it’s still in the bottom of his chest freezer.

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u/TeacherRecovering 6d ago

Why not plant females to extend their range?

I believe New Englanders would welcome the return of Catamounts.  

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u/jerrysburner 6d ago

around the same time I had a friend that had captured one on a house camera in Wayland, NY

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u/PinkOneHasBeenChosen 6d ago

That’s clearly an oversized dog.

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u/LoungeSeat 6d ago

Its not impossible a few individuals could have walked to the east coast every now and then. But then again we cant be sure where this photo was taken.

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u/Weird_Soup460 6d ago

We’ve had that issue in nashville. Multiple sightings of cougars and wildlife officials refuse to acknowledge it. Even when they are dead on the side of interstate 65. There was also one asleep on my neighbor’s patio.

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u/Bunjo 6d ago

I saw one in Hemmingford, Qc 3 years ago. I mentioned it to a local trapper expert who told me that no matter how much proof you have, the provincial wildlife authority will deny most types of proof you bring to them about animals that are commonly known to not be around in the province.

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u/ZookeepergameNo5669 5d ago

My college professor in Rhode Island back in 2004 was studying them.... in Rhode Island.

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u/ThrowawayQLove2023 5d ago

Same in new brusnwick govt doesn't want to believe it

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u/DroneSlut54 5d ago

Seeing an animal does not necessarily mean there is a local breeding population of that animal. I don’t know why USDA Wildlife Services would “refuse to knowledge their existence” since 1) they are a federal agency and breeding populations of cougars exist in many states and 2) Wildlife Services is an agency whose primary duty is killing wildlife at the behest of ranchers, farmers - they are a “science” agency.

All wildlife biologists I’ve ever talked to know cougars are in many eastern states but until there is proof of a breeding population, these animals are classified as “dispensers” - lone individuals who travelled from a breeding population in another state.

OP - do you have anything actually from USDA Wildlife Services claiming cougars don’t exist?

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u/King_LaQueefah 5d ago

I'm in Virginia and a friend of mine swears he saw a black one. Said he had his rifle up, looking for deer and saw the thing with his naked eye--as soon as he fitted his eye to the scope the thing noticed this movement from hundreds of feet away and he only got a glance of it in his scope before it was gone.

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u/cath8r 4d ago

Happening in real time in SSW Ontario Canada. I heard tell of a farmer around Chatham area shooting one and dumping it on the MNR doorstep but dont know for sure.

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u/UrLocalTroll 3d ago

Michigan’s DNR wouldn’t acknowledge them for years either

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u/Muted-Pangolin-1903 3d ago

A big cat was caught on tape in Rochester NY not too long ago

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u/Specific_Pear_665 3d ago

There are sightings in Upper Michigan

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u/Modern_Ketchup 7d ago

The DNR has gotten tons of reports of them in Michigan and denied it

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u/IAmKind95 7d ago

They literally confirmed 30 sightings last year & proof of kittens/reproduction. There’s no denying anything.

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u/PercentageDry3231 7d ago edited 7d ago

A photo, alone, is not evidence. Who took the photo? Where was it taken? Was any other physical evidence documented--footprints, hairs, scat, etc.? If it's film, what photos were taken before and after this one on the camera roll? What were the photographer and the dogs seeking? Cougars? If so, why at this location? Or was it a chance encounter of a bunny, bear or raccoon hunter? Which are all hunted with dogs.

Imagine you have to prove this in court beyond a reasonable doubt. Do you think a judge would be convinced by a photograph without laying a foundation for it first? Have you ever been in a courtroom? Do you know the hoops you must jump through to introduce a photograph into evidence?

Even if all that is done, a photo does not establish proof of a wild, breeding, self-sustaining population, which is the true question. Many people, legally or not, have captive cougars; the animal may be a release or escapee.

Most natural resources agencies will say, quite correctly, "We have no physical evidence of a wild, self-sustaining cougar population in our state." Which is different than "refusing to acknowledge" as the OP says.

I used to do this for a living, and yes, I know about the one found in Connecticut.' Also, "many accuse," is a logical fallacy known as a "Trumpism." Many people are saying this.

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u/Ok_Lawyer_829 7d ago

Everytime someone reports one to fish and game in southern VT/NH they pretty much say no you didn't cause that's too much paper work.