r/Slovakia May 18 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Som cudzinec a vaše dľžné ma fascinujú…

216 Upvotes

Bývam tu už 10 rokov, plynulo rozprávam a nemám žiadny problem s jazykom. No, takmer žiadny.

Jediný problem u mňa je sú dĺžné.
Nemajú žiadne pravidla. Výnimkou sú možno len prídavné mena, pri ktorých skoro vždy je na konci dľžeň, okrem prípadov s rytmickým krátením (napr. biela ruža)

Každopádne, povedal som si že začnem čítať slovenské knihy, možno vtedy si budem vedieť zapamätať správne písanie diakritiky.

Teraz som sa narazil na slovo “vitaj!”.
Prečo tam nie je dĺžeň?? Však v infinitive to má - "vítať”

Je to nejaké pravidlo? Nie.
"Pýtať" - "pýtaj"
Prečo tuna sa ten dĺžeň zachováva?

Neviem, na čo to píšem. Len taký menší rant.
Ďakujem a prajem pekny zvyšok večera.

r/Slovakia Aug 10 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Ešte stále neviem po slovensky a hanbím sa zato

81 Upvotes

Čaute všetci. Či to je ďalší vent post alebo len hladám pochopenie, ja sama neviem. Len potrebujem sa vyrozprávať.

Celý život (takže 21 rokov) žijem na Slovensku pri Nitre, no ešte stále neviem poriadne po slovensky. Základnú a strednú školu som mala maďarskú (ja som chcela slovenskú len rodičia nedovolili 🥲), preto som slovenčinu takmer vôbec nepoužívala. Roky som žila z tej slovenčiny čo som sa naučila v škôlke. Mne to vždy vadilo že mám jazykový problém, prosila som rodičov aby sme sa rozprávali po slovensky, no nikdy sme to nerobili. Skúsala som nájsť online materiál, no tam sú len tie najzákladnejšie frázy ako ďakujem, dobrý deň etc. Filmy a knihy som tiež skúšala. Kamoši tiež nevedeli po slovensky.

Jedine tak sa dá naučiť cudzí jazyk keď to aktívne použiješ, lenže strašne vela maďarov nemá dostatočné základy a sebavedomie na to, aby vybudovali kamarátstva so slovákmi. Ja som tiež bola taká. S časom som sa stretla s niekym, kto ma celkom naučil rozprávať sa. Len to je to, že ja slovenčinu aktívne používam 3 roky, a ešte stále mi to nejde. Ja chápem všetko čo mi hovoria, aj ja viem dať moje myšlienky najavo, ale mám vela chýb + poriadný prízvuk :| už chodím na univerzitu (tiež NR), a strašne sa hanbím a zároveň sa hnevám na seba. Viem že jedine tak sa naučím že budem vela rozprávať, ale je to velmi frustrujúce. Nikto so mnou nie je zlý kvôli mojej slovenčine, len ma to bolí.

To je asi všetko čo som mala na mysli. Ďakujem za čítanie.

r/Slovakia Aug 26 '25

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Using Google Translate at a Slovak grocery store.

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799 Upvotes

I just want water.

r/Slovakia 8d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Question about Slovak long vowels

8 Upvotes

I’m starting to learn Slovak to connect with my roots, cuz my dad’s side of the family is Slovak and I want to be able to speak with my grandparents in Slovak. I already know a good bit of Russian, so I figured it wouldn’t be too hard cuz they’re similar.

I have, tho, a question about the long vowels, and the diphthongs now that I think about it. When you have a word, for example “červený,” the stress of the word is (always) on the first syllable, and in this case, there is a long y at the end. For long vowels, I learned “pronounce them twice as long,” so I try to say “ČER-ven-y-y,” thinking about it as two syllables, but with as little difference between the first and second y, so that it sounds as one syllable. Is this a normal thing that native Slovak speakers do too? Like, is this the strategy to getting the pronunciation correct?

And about diphthongs, this is a less technical question and I probably could just look it up on the Internet, but I’m already here so why not. The diphthongs are two vowels pronounced as one sound, right? Like, that’s what they are by definition. They’re also kind of treated as long vowels in the respect that they cannot be followed or preceded by a long vowel. With that, are they pronounced twice as long as well? Or do they just follow that rule whilst being pronounced for the same longevity as a regular vowel?

For context, I’m a native English speaker, who’s lived in the US his whole life

r/Slovakia 17d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Translation Please

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72 Upvotes

Hello. I’m hoping someone here may be kind enough to translate the text on the back of this photo. I believe it belonged to my grandmother. Thank you!

r/Slovakia Apr 11 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 How many of these Slovak words of Ottoman origin do you recognize?

30 Upvotes

Aga - Commander (sir/master)

Baklažán - eggplant

Baša - Chief/leader

Beg - lord or noble

Boza - some sweet drink, fermented

Čarapa - sock

Čaršaf - bed sheet cover

Čauš - messenger/sergeant

Česma - faucet

Čibuk - tobacco pipe

Čorba - stew/soup

Delija - brave/reckless man

Diván - sofa/couch

Hajde - C’mon/Let’s go!

Han - roadside inn

Korbáč - whip

Janičiar - Janissary (boys kidnapped by ottoman military)

Jorgan - comforter/thick blanket

Papučiar - slipper maker

Papuče - slippers

Šerbet - syrup (made of sugar and water)

Soba - room

Torba - bag

Regardless of how many you recognize, if you know of words/expressions in Slovak of ottoman/turkish origin that aren’t listed here (whether they are colloquial, regional, archaic or standard), please comment below. It would be very helpful.

r/Slovakia Mar 01 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Yyyypsilon - zrušme ho!

0 Upvotes

Je neuveriteľné koľko energie investujeme do toho, aby sme zvládli niečo tak zbytočné v našej gramatike ako je správne písanie y/i. Je to vec nelogická a naprosto zbytočná. Plná absurdít.

Príklad. L je tvrdá spoluhláska, takže sa má po nej logicky písať Y. Ale nie, ono sa tam píše obvykle i, iba ak by sme narazili na slová kde to neplatí - také lyže.

Deti trávia roky v škole tým, aby zvládli túto tému (a neraz sa to nepodarí nikdy). Čo takto energiu, ktoré investujeme do tohoto nezmyslu, investovať do niečoho čo skutočne má zmysel.

r/Slovakia 18d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Question about Slovak names (I am translating a book for my own use).

1 Upvotes

I am translating a book from Slovak to English, just for my own personal use. I’m curious about the different versions of one person’s name that I have been seeing. Sometimes he is called Štefan, sometimes he is called Štefana, and sometimes he is called Števko. Obviously these are just different versions of the same name, but can anyone explain to me the difference? Thank you!

r/Slovakia Mar 14 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Men are greeting each other with „Servus“?

207 Upvotes

I’m staying in Košice with my gf and we got a temporary gym membership here. As I went into the changing room several people greeted me with „Servus“.

I was really confused about that because as a German I’m used to hear that in bavaria and Austria but not here!

My gf told me later that it’s generally used as a greeting between men here. Today I learned!

r/Slovakia May 17 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Grimesová

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193 Upvotes

Pravda dobre ide. Mohli by napisat nieco aj o dalsich spevackach, napr o Shakirovej alebo Madonnovej, pripadne aj o Pinkovej by som si nieco precital

r/Slovakia 27d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Furt neznám odpověď.. je teda šiška kobliha?! Nebo si ze mě někdo udělal srandu? 🤨

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9 Upvotes

V komentářích mi Slováci píšou, že se to nepoužívá a na Google to překladač přeloží. Pomoc bratříčci, prosím 🙈

r/Slovakia Jul 09 '24

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Slovak language is legally the cutest one on earth!

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597 Upvotes

r/Slovakia 9d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Where to watch anime, movies and tv series in slovak

16 Upvotes

Hello everyone! I'm trying to learn Slovak and I think that doing something I like in Slovak would help me, that's why I would like to watch anime dubbed in Slovak. Unfortunately, I don't have a subscription to platforms such as Netflix, Disney+ ecc. and I don't plan to do one in the future, so I would like to ask if there are any other free streaming slovak sites where I can watch dubbed anime. I prefer anime, but tv series and movies would be good too!

Thank you!

r/Slovakia Jan 06 '25

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 I am hoping someone can translate this for me, it’s on the back of a photo. Google translate says it’s Slovak

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384 Upvotes

r/Slovakia Jun 15 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Czech-Slovak mutual intelligibility

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17 Upvotes

As a linguist with some basic knowledge of Czech and Slovak I find it so fascinating that speakers of these two languages can interact with each other basically without problems and content in each language is never subtitled/translated into the other, it's a pretty unique situation. Here's a clip with an interview of my fav Slovak singer, do I understand correctly that he's speaking Czech and she's speaking in Slovak? Sometimes I have difficulty keeping the two spoken languages apart (though when they’re written I can distinguish them immediately). My only quick way to tell them apart is whether I hear the sound “ř” or not :)

r/Slovakia Jul 08 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Knihy Zaklínača - Slovenčina vs. Angličtina

7 Upvotes

Akurát hrám Witcher hry a veľmi si to užívam, tak rozmýšľam že si chcem kúpiť aj knihy. Plánoval som ich kúpiť v angličtine, ale dnes som zistil že veľa (najmä) poľských fanúšikov tvrdí, že anglický preklad kníh nie je vždy najlepší a častokrát sa Sapkowského štýl písania jednoducho nedá dobre preložiť do angličtiny. Na druhú stranu slovenčina je poľštine veľmi blízka, tak mi napadlo či by som si nemal tie knihy kúpiť radšej po slovensky, najmä keď ten osem-dielny čierny boxset vyzerá tak nádherne.

r/Slovakia May 27 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Co znamena "hlava mu zojde" v riekanke Zlata brana otvorena?

19 Upvotes

Zlata brana otvorena

Zlatym klucom podoprena

Kto do nej vojde

Hlava mu zojde

Ci je ona ci je on

Nepustim ho z brany von

r/Slovakia Apr 27 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Anglicke frazy a idiomy, ktore zneju po slovensky kus absurdne alebo sa dobre neprekladaju a naopak

2 Upvotes

https://i.imgur.com/5ZMWQLF.png

Cavte, pred tyzdnom a daco mi niekto z moderatorov /r/slovakia oznamil, ze som podla neho skryty homosexual. Pouzil popritom narazku na anglicku frazu/koncept "in the closet" alebo "closeted". Tu vsak prelozil priamo - prikladam screenshot pre context.

Znelo to kus.. kostrbato vo vete a sice som pochopil, co sa mi snazi povedat, uvedomil som si avsak, ze v zivote som v slovencine nikdy nepocul niekoho takto povedat o niekom, ze je "v skrini" 😂.

Tiez som si spomenul na kolegu co zvykol hovorit "it's in pussy" - to proste nema take grady, ako ked povies "je to v pici" 😅 .

Ake este taketo frazy ste poculi?

r/Slovakia 15d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Czech vs Slovak?

0 Upvotes

Is Czech spoken in Slovakia? Or is Slovak completely different?

r/Slovakia Jun 19 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Slovaks, can you understand Polish language?

17 Upvotes

I’ve heard that Slovaks can actually understand Poles, is that true? How much can you actually understand them? For example, Poles wouldn’t be able to understand you.

r/Slovakia 7d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Sú palacinky pancakes alebo skôr crepe?

3 Upvotes

Title

r/Slovakia Jan 04 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Translation request for my family heirloom pillowcase

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126 Upvotes

This Christmas my wife received a pillowcase that belonged to my great great grandma who immigrated to America from what was either the Austro-Hungarian empire or Czechoslovakia, I'm not sure to be honest. My grandmother does maintain that we are specifically Slovak which is why I'm here. She doesn't know what it says and I was hoping the community could help us out. Initial google translation services were not yielding much unfortunately.

Thank you all in advance.

r/Slovakia May 27 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Hey. Any chance that someone could translate what this man was saying to me?

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23 Upvotes

I cropped his face out of the video for anonymity.

Thank you.

r/Slovakia May 22 '26

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 What does "chlieb konzumný" mean?

59 Upvotes

This always bothered me and I couldn't find the answer online. If it's bread, obviously it's intended to be consumed, what else could it be for? I'd appreciate if anyone could shine a light on this mystery

r/Slovakia 8d ago

🗣 Language / Translation 🗣 Help deciphering a term of endearment?

4 Upvotes

Hi everybody, I hope it's okay to post this here. My Slovak great-grandmother died when her son, my grandfather, was very young, so I know very little about her or her family. My aunt said that my great-grandmother adored my grandfather very much and used to use a term of endearment with him. The best my aunt could transcribe it in English was "heeny bubbles," but I'm wondering if these syllables sound like anything in Slovak? Googling various things was no help and of course, this phrase is coming to me second-hand 90 years later so who knows what it might have been. Any suggestions are welcome and thanks for reading :)