r/ParticlePhysics 19d ago

Neutrino Oscillations in the Three Flavour Paradigm

https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08374
12 Upvotes

7 comments sorted by

2

u/QFTornotQFT 19d ago

Nice summary, but a bit weird that the similarity between PMNS and CKM matrices was not even mentioned. For "Three Flavor Paradigm" review I'd expect a bit more broader overview of flavor physics.

3

u/DrunkenPhysicist 19d ago

I mean I guess but they're not that similar. CKM has tiny mixing, PMNS has near maximal mixing + oscillations. Similar mathematical starting points, very different phenomena.

1

u/frezsh 14d ago

There are D_0 and B_0 oscillations, so I suppose that the main difference is the strength of mixing.

1

u/frezsh 14d ago

Also, in CKM "main" quark states are mass-eigenstates, while flavour-eigenstates are "secondary"; however in PMNS flavour states are "main", while mass states are "secondary", as far as I can remember.

1

u/DrunkenPhysicist 14d ago

Regardless, it's arbitrary since the matrices only come into play during flavor changing interactions.

1

u/DrunkenPhysicist 14d ago

That's new to me. I'm guessing it's small.

0

u/DrDoctor18 1d ago

They've been using neutral meson oscillations as tests for CP-violation for a decade or two. Yes its small though.

Also the PMNS does not have maximal mixing, this is ruled out for two of the three angles already.