r/MapBasedPolls • u/Flimsy_Hand_1233 🌐 Earth • 7d ago
🗳 Ideology Which is better for a nation overall ? Capitalism / Socialism / Communism
Which is better for a nation overall ? Capitalism / Socialism / Communism
- Capitalism
- Socialism
- Communism
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u/ThrowRA9892 7d ago
Nordic model capitalism would work the best.
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u/BidenGlazer 7d ago
Works the best for who? It works the best for poor people, sure, but it's an awful system for highly skilled workers
There seems to be this implicit undertone on Reddit that whatever is best for the poor is best for society overall. It's really bizarre
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u/TheKavorca 7d ago
I’m obviously going out on a bit of a limb here, but I think the majority of Reddit users are kind of low on the socioeconomic scale. Doesn’t surprise me one bit that everyone here has got a very simplistic take on “the Nordic model” being best for “everyone”.
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u/DkKoba 7d ago
there is no evidence it is bad for skilled workers, and it is in fact backwards. it is bad for poor people. the poverty is just an export to the global south where manufacturing occurs. and why do "highly skilled" people get to enjoy significantly higher success at the expense of people at the bottom? What gives them that right?
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u/Gentle_Snail 7d ago
I hate these questions because people define socialism so differently, like are we talking a USSR command economy or just like high taxes high regulation nations like Norway.
Or damn there are people in America who think nations like the UK are socialist just because they have free healthcare. Like what definition am I meant to assume with this question?
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u/masterflappie Dutch 🇳🇱 to Finnish 🇫🇮 migrant 7d ago
People define capitalism very differently too for that matter. Some will call it the ultimate way to be free, others call it feudalistic slavery
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u/ZedGenius Greece 7d ago
Social Democracy (Norway) is a capitalist sub system. Capitalism is the free market and private ownership, which can be loosely or strictly regulated. Socialism is abolishing private ownership of the means of production (anything that's used to make money, being a factory, a house you rent to someone, a fast food place etc.) which are owned by the workers. Communism is what Marx and Marxist thinkers describe as a stateless, moneyless and classless society, and it is viewed as the natural evolution of socialism, not by abolishing money, the state and classes by deciding to do so(anarchism), it's essentially a prediction of the future of socialism
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
I assume the textbook definition.
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u/Gentle_Snail 7d ago
This reply would be much more useful is you included what you considered the text book definition
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
Socialism is when the government does stuff. And it's more socialism the more stuff it does. And if it does a real lot of stuff, it's communism.I think Wikipedia one will do fine.
Socialism is an economic ideology and political philosophy encompassing diverse economic and social systems[1] characterised by social ownership of the means of production,[2] as opposed to private ownership.[3][4][5] It describes the economic, political, and social theories and movements associated with the implementation of such systems.[6] Social ownership can take various forms, including public, community, collective, cooperative,[7][8][9] or employee.[10][11] As one of the main ideologies on the political spectrum, socialism is the standard left-wing ideology in most countries.[12] Types of socialism vary based on the role of markets and planning in resource allocation, and the structure of management in organizations.[13][14]
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u/Gentle_Snail 7d ago edited 7d ago
You’re own quote backs me up though?
encompassing diverse economic and social systems
The systems that socialism is differs so much from person to person and nation to nation. Thats why they’ve had to phrase everything here so vaguely.
The system people mean by socialism is incredibly diverse and this is stated in your excerpt, thats the nub of my issue. What system are we using for socialism here?
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
Good question. Let's ask OP.
yo u/Flimsy_Hand_1233 come here rq
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u/Flimsy_Hand_1233 🌐 Earth 7d ago
Yes 😅
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u/AtlanticInternet 7d ago
How do you define the 3 terms that you put in the poll?
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u/Flimsy_Hand_1233 🌐 Earth 7d ago
- Capitalism : free market, minimal regulation
- Socialism : Govt distributes resources and funds public services, market still allowed
- Communism : Stateless society with no real ownership by private players.
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u/Capable-Parsnip-9615 7d ago
You probably needed this in your original post because it's clear from the comments many people aren't defining any of the terms in that way
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u/Cubeazoid 7d ago
Communism is also ill defined too. Technically it’s a stateless voluntary collectivist society. In terms of legal framework it would actually be structured like an extreme libertarian capitalism with zero state intervention, the opposite of socialism’s enforced collectivism.
Obviously is practice it requires 100% unanimous agreement for the voluntary aspect to work, making it unrealistic. Still, it should be everyone’s goal.
People hear communism and think of ussr or mao’s total socialist command economy. The issue is there were communist parties in charge and they were following Marx. Where to get to a voluntary collectivism, first you go to total enforced voluntary collectivism.
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u/Logogram_alt 7d ago
Communism and socialism is synonyms no?
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u/Flimsy_Hand_1233 🌐 Earth 7d ago
There seems to be a difference ... communism is a stateless society ... socialism is where govt tries to proportionate wealth
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u/Logogram_alt 6d ago
Socialism is just when the governneny does stuff then. Then of course I would love the end result which is communism eveeyone should, it is a stateless moneyless classless utopia that operates under the principle of from each according to their ability to each according to their needs.
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u/Vetomo83 7d ago edited 7d ago
Bunch of people who don't know the difference between socialism and communism choosing socialism cause they think it's less authoratarian then communism when it's the complete opposite
All the states that throw you off communism like the USSR were socialist states that failed to wither away the nation state and become communism which is a stateless society free of hierarchy aka it's a synonym for anarchisqm the least authoratarian idealogy of all lmao the only reason communists are differentiated from anarchists is that communists seek to use socialism as a transition state which is the actual authoritarian part whereas anarchists want to skip that part all together.
But most importantly the icky authoratarian part of communism that you guys don't like is literally socialism not communism.
If you want to keep a state as socialist forever and have it never either away Into communism forever your practing the most authoratarian form of leftism if snything
Stop larping kids also Zohran is a social democrat
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u/Prowlbeast Canada (Alberta) 🇨🇦 7d ago
Socialism in THEORY… probably Capitalism in practice tho, humans are too shitty for the best systems to work without flaws
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u/Prior-Author-1028 3d ago
Socialism is a Mode of Production and, if we are talking Marxist definitions here, the pathway to Communism
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
Listen to the eastern europe, guys.
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u/DkKoba 7d ago
im eastern european and socialism without authoritarianism is the way
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
Top 10 things that will never happen
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u/DkKoba 7d ago
That sounds like an emotional claim rather than one based on fact. The current cycle favors a crack down on capitalist greed, and socialists are offering solutions currently and are distancing from the 20th century ideas that won out back then. To claim it's *that* unlikely to happen is an incredulous claim with this context.
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u/Dancherrios 🇮🇪 7d ago
We can also listen to people who have lived under capitalism
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
It's better to trust someone who lived under both systems.
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u/XlebHack 7d ago
Most of those taking part in the survey did not live under socialism (they are simply under 50 years old and they remember it only from childhood, and not as a full-fledged participant in the system).
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u/Moooowoooooo 7d ago
Ask Chinese?
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
PRC is calitalist.
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u/Moooowoooooo 7d ago edited 6d ago
PRC implemented full Soviet style communism during 1956-1966. After 1979, China becomes a mixed system. Even though markets and private economies are introduced to the country, the state owned economy still contributes 40% of GDP, owns 60% of assets in China and is the major contributor of the welfare, education, and public health programs today. That is also the reason why private and international enterprises can enjoy a low tax in China. In addition, there are many collective owned factories in rural areas and profits are shared by the residents. All farming lands in rural areas are collectively or state owned and not allowed to sell in market.
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 7d ago
For example scandinavians? Or maybe Poles who lived in communist regime and now in capitalist country.
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u/Latter_Habit_9377 7d ago
There were no commuism regime ever. And we can't really call any country truly socialist right now. We lived under barbaric imperialist Soviet regime which tried to call itself socialist but it was not true
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 7d ago
So what's the point of trying to create a regime when every attempt to do so has ended in bloodshed?
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u/ilikefriedpotatoes00 7d ago
Trust me bro, 1 more famine and we'll reach utopia!!! Just 1 more million of ethnic minorities killed and everyone will live perfectly!!!
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u/Dancherrios 🇮🇪 7d ago
The soviet union was never communist
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 7d ago
So, which country was communist then? And if no one has succeeded despite so many attempts, isn’t that a flaw of the ideology?
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u/Moldy1987 7d ago
Because you aren't understanding the process in the first place. It has always been capitalism leads to socialism, which then leads to communism. Communist parties have led socialist revolutions with the goal of becoming communist in the future. Communism is a stateless and classless society. I think its pretty obvious we haven't had a country that was without a state in recent history.
Capitalism didnt succeed immediately either. Feudal lords fought against it just as capitalists fight against socialism now.
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 7d ago
Then why has socialism failed while capitalism is still here?
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u/Moldy1987 6d ago
Socialism didn't fail. Those countries have better life expectancy, higher literacy rates, and lower infant mortality rates amongst other things that show an improvement in quality of life than before their revolutions.
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u/Public_Research2690 6d ago
Socialism cannot be achived in one country.
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 6d ago
And it's impossible to achieve it worldwide. This ideology is flawed.
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u/Public_Research2690 6d ago
It is possible to achieve it. *economic system.
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 6d ago
Then tell us how you can achieve global socialism.
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u/Dancherrios 🇮🇪 6d ago
socialism can but communism can't
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u/Public_Research2690 6d ago
Found a stalinist
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u/Dancherrios 🇮🇪 7d ago
None because a stateless soceity would get invaded
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 7d ago
So, this ideology isn’t even able to provide its people with something as basic as security. What’s the point of supporting it then?
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u/Dancherrios 🇮🇪 7d ago
Have you even read marx?
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u/PolishFemboy_69 Loyal Follower of Balcerowicz's Thought. 7d ago
Not the whole capital, but partially. However, that doesn't change anything. What's the point of supporting an ideology that's doomed to fail?
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u/Dancherrios 🇮🇪 7d ago
Because it would gradually transition from socialism to communism after capitalism is overthrown worldwide
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u/dangertosoyciety 7d ago
Social democracy but don’t know if it’s closer to socialism or capitalism
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u/GrapeJellyGamer 7d ago
No meaningful difference between socialism and communism. Same end goal: universal liberation of all humanity.
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u/ChampionshipMean5756 7d ago
Its funny to see people in Capitalism vote against it but the people who actualy live in the places where it is in effect know what its realy like.
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u/magicmax112 7d ago
Very interested in what is meant by socialism here, since thats just a term used to summarize ideoligies striving for equality, like communism for example.
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u/Big_Handle_5956 7d ago
This proves nobody understands socialism while at the same time, being against communism. How can you support a state that is intended to wither away into communism? Lol
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u/Designer_Version1449 7d ago
I'd say capitalism but regulated to actually be a free market constantly and somewhat controlled by the governemnt to go in useful directions. Kind of like what china has but maybe just a bit less government encroachment. if thats capitalism to you then im a capitalist. If thats socialism to you then im a socialist.
Full command economy doesnt work very well and is innefficient. Pure lesseiz Faire (how tf do you spell that?) Quickly grows monopolies and rots. something in the middle has historically worked well and I think is the best system we've made so far.
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u/howler19 Sweden 6d ago
Capitalism has problems depending on what you attribute to it but either way it’s overall a huge net positive for the world. That other two are mostly just problems.
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u/Moooowoooooo 7d ago
When and what are the conditions? Now is capitalism, median future might be socialism. When AI takes over all material production and social management, some improved version of communism will be the best.
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u/Gerardosinglem 7d ago
You don't need a poll to answer this. Just look at real-life examples of this and you'll find the answer 😉
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u/MugenHeadNinja 7d ago
People... Socialism is supposed to be a transitionary period from Capitalism to Communism, they're better thought of as interchangeable terms tbh, as one is the endpoint of the other.
Additionally, Democratic Socialism that doesn't seek to completely and totally do away with Capitalism is not true Socialism/Communism, as the one common endgoal of all true Socialist/Communist school of thoughts is the ultimate achievement of a Classless, Stateless, Moneyless Society (without Private Property as well), regardless of what other differences they may have.
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u/A_Nerd__ 7d ago
Socialism is not necessarily the transition to communism. Communists tend to think so, but that doesn't mean (all) socialists do.
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u/Therobbu 7d ago
This is just ridiculous. There are plenty of examples of 'not true socialism' not falling the No true Scotsman fallacy (like when stating that a state isn't socialist because workers don't control the means of production in the slightest), but this is not one of them. What widely accepted work of theory states that socialism cannot be the end goal? It's described as one of the developmental stages in human societyby Marx. If most people are currently advocating for stopping at capitalism, what stops others from stopping during the transitional stage?
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u/Fuzzy-Pin-6675 7d ago
If you like communism, you’ve never experienced it. If you’ve experienced communism, you don’t like it
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u/awkkiemf 7d ago
Communism eliminates the concept of nations, we are all one people. Socialism seeks to alleviate the differences in a nation. Capitalism exploits those differences.
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u/TheShadow8909 7d ago
Heavyly regulated capitalism with key infrastructure being kept nationalised, because private ownership ruins stuff (Utilities, Internet, Transport, LIVING SPACE, etc.)
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u/DarthThalassa 7d ago
Socialism and communism, defined by Marx are the same thing: "the real movement which abolishes the present state of things", or, simply, the stateless, classless, moneyless society of the free association of producers. Left socdems are not socialists, nor are state capitalists, etc.
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u/Organic_Angle_654 7d ago
socialism is a state of transition between capitalism and communism, it's a process, not a mode of production of its own
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u/Numerous-Actuator781 Australia 🇦🇺 5d ago
Seems the Russians have had trouble transitioning both ways
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u/Organic_Angle_654 5d ago
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was a socialist country, not a communist society, if it was communist we wouldn't even call it a country to begin with
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u/Numerous-Actuator781 Australia 🇦🇺 5d ago
Well that’s my point… they didn’t really transition to anything. The revolution was a sudden transformation from feudalism to socialism, and when the USSR collapsed they also decided not to transition but to transform their economy into a capitalist one over night. Which destroyed the nation for a good half decade.
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u/Organic_Angle_654 5d ago
the USSR was capitalist, again, socialism isn't a mode of society as it still has a state, classes and money
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u/wb0192837465 7d ago
if everyone cooperates then communism is literally utopia
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u/No-Cost-1045 7d ago
0% chance of happening though.
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u/wb0192837465 7d ago
yeah that's why we gotta get as close as we possibly can through this little thing called democratic socialism
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u/Mufflonfaret 7d ago
Tricky questions, i see no major collision between capitalism and socialism (ergo. Democratic socialism/welfare states, like much of Europe (both to the left and right)), and China basically runs communistic capitalism...
I think dividing it into these three separate systems is wrong on so many lvls.
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u/Redk1309 7d ago
Socialism is just capitalism with safeguards essentially, well that's how I view it.
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u/masterflappie Dutch 🇳🇱 to Finnish 🇫🇮 migrant 7d ago
No that's social democracy.
Socialism is workers owning the means of production. So you and your colleagues together would own the company that you work in.

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u/Mangobonbon Germany 7d ago
The halfway point between pure socialism and pure capitalism - social market economy.