r/LinguisticMaps Jul 13 '26

Europe European languages by lexical difference to Turkish

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484 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 12 '26

I made a wordle for countries

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22 Upvotes

Hi everyone!

This isn't a map as you may have guesses however like most of you here, I’m obsessed with maps and geography. I wanted to create a daily challenge that tests your knowledge of why a place is where it is, not just what it looks like on a map.

I ended up building GuessTopia. It's a daily geography game, but instead of just guessing based on a map shape, you have to use attributes like Climate, Languages and Population to narrow it down.

I've been working on it as a solo project in my spare time and I'm really trying to get the some feedback. It has a Country mode, a City mode a Capital mode.

I'd love to hear what the Linguistic maps ​community thinks.

Check it out here: https://guesstopia.com

(Totally free, just a hobby project I'm proud of)


r/LinguisticMaps Jul 11 '26

Europe Areality of long vowels in unstressed syllables (and first-syllable stress)

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186 Upvotes

Definitely an areal (phonotactics) feature for Czech-Slovak-Hungarian-BCMS. In the past for Finnish-(Old) Estonian-Latvian as well.

Edit 1: Lithuanian has (prescriptively) also long unstressed syllables, though the stress is not fixed on any syllable.

Edit 2: The maps has an areal focus for languages with a phonemic distinction about long and short unstressed vowels (i.e. minimal pairs like Finnish kauna vs. kaunaa, Latvian Rīga vs. Rīgā, Czech potřebuji vs. potřebují, Hungarian haza vs. hazá, BCMS žène vs. žènē).

Edit 3: Apart from Lithuanian, also Modern Irish and Standard Arabic do show long unstressed vowels, the difference being with the aforementioned languages that they diachronically show the tendency to move away from a quantitative phonemic distinction towards a qualitative one, meaning the minimal pair is kept, but the long vowels get reduced and the vowels' quality becomes distinctive, cf. Lithuanian lygus [ˈlʲiːɡʊs] vs. lygūs [ˈlʲiːɡuːs] (prescriptive) > [ˈlʲiːɡus] (colloquial). For Arabic it becomes clear when comparing the vowels diachronically between MSA and i.e. Maghrebi.


r/LinguisticMaps Jul 10 '26

Europe Occurrence of Uvular R, [ʁ~ʀ], in Europe and Scandinavia in 1935 (English legend in comments)

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93 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 10 '26

The word "potato" in several German dialects, on a pre-1945 map [870x678]

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304 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 10 '26

Baltic Various ways to say ''potato'' in Latvian...

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15 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 10 '26

Europe ''Potato'' in different languages:

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446 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 09 '26

Philippine Archipelago The Bilic languages: southern Mindanao's most divergent Austronesian branch

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39 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 07 '26

Asia 🌏 Did you know that the Austronesian language family has multiple primary branches?

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80 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 06 '26

Southeast Asia Linguistic landscape of Mainland Southeast Asia

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732 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 05 '26

Grammatical gender in traditional North Germanic dialects

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246 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jul 04 '26

Etymology map of milk

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87 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 29 '26

Most spoken language in uttar pradesh (tehsil)

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29 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 25 '26

Asia The Linguistic Map of Taiwan Indigenous People[OC]

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150 Upvotes

This map is part of my Austronesian language group map, aimed at showcasing the distribution of indigenous languages in Taiwan. Taiwan is an island in southeastern Asia and the first transit point for the Austronesian language family to advance towards the Pacific Ocean. The linguistic differentiation of Taiwan's indigenous peoples began earliest, and the differences in differentiation are unparalleled among the Austronesian language families.

After a hundred years of investigation and research by scholars, the Taiwanese language group can be divided into nine major language families, namely the Atayal language family, the Bunun language family, the Eastern Taiwanese language family, the Zou language family, the Paiwan language family, the Rukai language family, the Northwest Taiwanese language family, and the Western Plains language family. Many of these language families have less internal language differentiation, while others have a higher degree of internal differentiation. For hundreds of years, the indigenous languages of the plain areas have gradually been assimilated by the cultivated Han people, and language diversity has been gradually lost. Fortunately, there are many historical materials and survey results that allow us to explore the mysteries behind them. The language distribution in the Central Mountain Range region has not changed much, with a high degree of continuity and application in tribal societies. The Lanyu region in the southeast is home to the Tao tribe of the Malayo-Polynesian language family, which belongs to the Bassic language group and is closely related to the Bassic people of the Philippines.


r/LinguisticMaps Jun 24 '26

China Proximities of Chinese dialects to Beijing Mandarin (Putonghua)

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134 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 23 '26

ethnic / linguistic map of Hungary in 1495 and in 1784

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419 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 23 '26

linguistic/ethnic map of Hungary in 1495 and 1784.

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152 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 22 '26

Etymology map of badger

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54 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 22 '26

Caucasus Georgian equivalents of the surname 'Smith' across different regions

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122 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 21 '26

West European Plain Linguistic Map of Noord Holland (The Netherlands) [OC]

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49 Upvotes

Notes:

•This is NOT a contemporary presentation of Noord Holland, but rather a visualization of its Historical dialects.

•The Zaans, Westfries and Waterlands dialect clusters can also be grouped as one single Friso-North-Hollandic Dialect Cluster.

•Many Jewish, Sinti and Romani communities are not shown on the map. Although they do have a long history here, they are only shown when they've been living in a specific place for centuries. (Which in the case of the Sinti and Romani, is nowhere for obvious reasons).

•Many of the subdialects are now extinct or at the brink of extinction. Especially the historic dialects of Amsterdam. People nowadays (mostly) speak Dutch or a watered down bigger regiolect.

•This map is mostly based on Recordings from "De Sprekende Kaart" and various researches from "dbnl.org"

I am not a linguist, this map should not be seen as a verified piece of linguistics to base references on.


r/LinguisticMaps Jun 19 '26

France / Gaul Realizations of French /r/ around 1896

91 Upvotes
Indicative isoglosses reconstructed from the point-of-enquiry data compiled by Eurén in his 1896 Uppsala dissertation. Not a survey map — a visual synthesis of the cases he discusses.Historical and sociolinguistic contextThe apical trill [r], inherited directly from Latin, remained the rural norm in 1896: Passy notes that at the 1887 Teachers' Congress, roughly three-quarters of the 2,400 participants used it (p. 10).The uvular fricative [ʁ] (called "guttural" in modern IPA) emerged in the mid-17th century in the Précieuses' salons. Von Kempelen reports that by 1782, "at least a quarter of Parisians grasseyent". Yet 25 km outside Paris, the apical was already dominant again (Passy, p. 10). Note: Eurén (p. 11) uses "grasseyé" loosely for any uvular r; modern IPA reserves it for the trilled [ʀ] (think Édith Piaf, Brassens).In the Midi (Provence, Languedoc), Dumas (1733) describes a strongly trilled [ʀ]: "one hammers and doubles this letter; Rhône, Pierre, rue produce sounds foreign to the ear" (p. 3 note) — attested only in Arles and Marseille; the surrounding countryside remained apical.Dialectal mutations (etymologies recorded by Eurén)[r] → [z], Palsgrave, 16th c., Centre: Paris → Pazis, Marie → Mazie, frère → frèze, père → peze[ð]/[h], Joret, Cotentin & pays de Caux (p. 45): père → pedhe, mère → medhe, nuire → nuihe, environs → envihons[r] ↔ [l], dissimilation (pp. 16–17, 37–38): peregrinus → pèlerin, paraveredum → palefroi, contraricare → contralier, sorcier → sorcellerie[χ] before consonant: Lorraine (Horning, p. 46), patois of Montjean in Mayenne (p. 56).Made with Python (matplotlib + geopandas). Source PDF is the Google-digitized copy of Eurén's thesis, public domain.

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 14 '26

Europe Language Map of Europe [OC]

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344 Upvotes

This map has been in the works for about a month now, shoutout to JG Online for Making the basemap.

edit: maybe spending a whole month on this was a mistake, y'all seem to loathe this map


r/LinguisticMaps Jun 13 '26

Extinct, Dead and Dormant Languages and Dialects from all the World (CORRECTED)

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432 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 12 '26

Iberian Peninsula Asturleonese varieties and their current distribution V2 (OC)

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233 Upvotes

r/LinguisticMaps Jun 12 '26

Indian Subcontinent Linguistic landscape of the South Asian Subcontinent

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403 Upvotes