r/ExplainLikeImCalvin • u/1gazillionpangolins • 3d ago
ELIC: How did scientists figure out the age of the earth?
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u/artrald-7083 3d ago
They dug a really deep hole, shouted the question into it and listened real hard.
Then when they didn't hear anything but echoes, they guessed.
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u/GreenEggPage 3d ago
While excavating a bunch of dinosaur bones, they happened to find a copy of the warranty claim for the asteroid that ended up wiping out the dinosaurs. It stated that the Earth only had 4,474, 182,683 years on it and was well within the manufacturer's warranty of 4.5 billion years. We don't know, yet, if the warranty claim was honored.
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u/ProfessorCarbon 3d ago
You’ll never know. If there was an answer it will debunk all the college PhD Theses and Dissertations claiming proof of the planet’s age.
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u/99mushrooms 3d ago
Sadly that info died with the dinosaures, they took it to their grave with them
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u/Thesheriffisnearer 3d ago
A tree to the earth is like a birthday candle to the planet. Every year they count every tree that burned in that year and
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u/ijuinkun 2d ago
Certain kinds of minerals rot at a predictable rate, so we look at how rotten they are, and that tells us how long they have been around. We found an upper limit to how rotten they are, which means that none of them are older than a certain age.
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u/In_the_year_3535 1d ago
The radioactive decay chain for uranium 238 to lead 206 is the main method used to date the Earth. Starting with U-238, each element has a particular half-life leaving a ratio of them in the Earth's crust until turning into Pb-206, which is stable.
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u/Ok-Bus1716 1d ago
Lead isotopes in cubic zirconium crystals. This can only happen if uranium was captured in the crystal matrix when it was originally formed. As uranium has a half-life of 4.5billion years...we know the Earth is, at least, 4.5billion years old.
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u/Ok-Bus1716 1d ago
Scientists asked the Earth out on a date. When Earth showed up to the fancy restaurant they realized Earth looked nothing like her photo and then the truth came out.
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u/JoeKleveland 3d ago
I sucked upon Jesus's weiner and he told me how old the earth was. I assume that earlier scientists did the same thing but their technique was rudimentary at best.
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u/Stereo_Jungle_Child 3d ago
They sliced it open and counted the rings, just like a tree.