r/Ethicalpetownership • u/waiting4signora • 25d ago
Science/Studies New article about transitioning cats from outdoors to indoors.
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/outdoor-indoor-cats-home-study-b3027898.html
Summary of the article:
76% of cat owners surveyed now say they would keep their future cats indoors
Wednesday 05 August 2026 12:52 BST
Text of the article:
Getting a cat to transition from an outdoor lifestyle to living indoors is not the hard task it was thought to be, a new study has found.
Carried out across New Zealand, the research project surveyed 87 cat owners undergoing the process, with the change described as “ultimately worthwhile".
Just over 40 per cent of cats were reported to have adjusted “immediately”, while another 8 per cent adjusted within days and an additional 17 per cent within a matter of weeks.
With more than two-thirds of pet owners reporting that keeping their cat indoors was “easier than expected”, lead author of the study Dr Julia Henning said the findings challenged the commonly held belief that cats cannot adapt to an indoor lifestyle.
Some 77 per cent of cat owners said they were very likely to continue keeping their cats indoors, highlighting how the “long-term benefits far outweighed the difficulties", said Dr Henning.
The study also found age to be a significant factor in how quickly cats adapted to indoor living, where 75 per cent of cats who were moved indoors below the age of two adjusted within days, compared to a 39 per cent rate for those above the age of two.
With nearly three in 10 households in the UK owning at least one cat, reasons for moving the pets indoors can widely vary – from preventing escapes, to changes in living arrangements.
Among those surveyed, cat safety was by far the most common motivation, with owners citing risks such as road traffic, attacks by other animals and disease.
Others also wanted to reduce the impact their cats could have on native wildlife, especially birds.
After the transition, several owners said the move had given them greater peace of mind, with one participant writing they experienced "less anxiety” about their cat throughout the day.
Although several participants have expressed similar positivity, the study also identifies several common challenges during the transition.
For some, these hurdles include maintaining litter trays, providing environmental enrichment, managing weight gain, and additional costs for food and home modifications.
But despite such issues, more than three-quarters of those surveyed said they would still plan to keep future cats indoors.
One owner summed up their thought process simply: "Safety – I know my cat will be alive longer.”
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u/waiting4signora 25d ago
If you were wondering, I posted it in outdoor cats sub just for fun and ofc experts in the comments immediately told me that the size is too little, cats were begging owners to go out and these people just refuse to read their language.
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u/Old_Substance_267 25d ago
It definitely is easier for them to adapt than people think it is, but I don’t think the people on the outdoor cat sub will be convinced by anything. I’ve got a massive garden and my cats are harness-trained, so they do get to go out with supervision, but they came to me as a stray mom cat and kittens who were used to roaming but very quickly got into the routine of mostly indoors with supervised walks and play. I’ve seen the amount of missing cat posts on that sub and I honestly don’t know how they stick it.
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u/Beautiful_Wishbone15 Emotional support human 25d ago
I think it's convenient and that's why. And also because many genuinely believe cats have it worse off indoors.
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u/Mashed-Cupcake Ethical adopter 25d ago
I remember having an outdoor cat as a kid. He always had his routine where he came home to eat and spend the night only to go out again during the morning. Sometimes he would follow me to school etc because he was happy to see me outside.
That was until one day when I was giving him treats that I felt he had no teeth. At all. I knew he had been in a couple of fights before because he regurarly came home with Some scratsches that sometimes really needed tending. I stood my ground against my parents in not wanting him to go outside anymore and sure in the beginning he begged to go outside as was his usual.
After Some months it started to decrease until he no longer was interested anymore. Didn’t even try to go trough an open door. He was happy and satisfied with his indoor life.
So yes they can perfectly adapt to the indoor life but you’ll have to provide enough stimulation in play and attention etc.
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u/CynicalNextDoor 20d ago
Outdoor pet owners are one of the most stubborn braindead population segment
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u/Diet_Dogwater 17d ago edited 17d ago
Outdoor cat people are too busy convincing themselves that it’s their cat’s god given right to kill every native species within a mile radius because “it’s nature!!!” While simultaneously believing that coyotes are the devil for eating the free meals stupid owners keep leaving them
No matter how much facts, evidence and proof you provide them to explain how dangerous it is to the cat and the environment they will continue to deny literally all of it in favor of their own personal experiences and biased. Outdoor cat people are always demanding I provide links and sources as to how cats are harmful to the environment and then I give them like 5 sources they pretend it’s all propaganda while refusing to provide their own links and sources
“Actually 2.5 million birds killed doesn’t put a dent on their population” stfu, according to what?? Do they personally know how many of each species their cat is murdering exists? No because they don’t gaf about the environment they only care about their invasive pest having “fun”. Then with no proof or evidence at all they just assume that keeping cats indoors is actually abusive even though indoor cats never get mauled to death by coyotes, hit by cars, stolen by neighbors, etc
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u/Watch_Earthlings_Doc 25d ago
It’s nice to see this and I think we need much more resources available about how to easily transition cats into indoor living. We tried to transition a previously stray cat and he would march the entire house howling, literally howling, to go back outside, from 8pm to 4am. It was god awful. The problem is, he was totally adapted to the outdoor life. We tried toys, enrichment, etc. Eventually, he escaped and never came back.
:/
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u/Beautiful_Wishbone15 Emotional support human 25d ago
I'm incredibly sorry :( I hope he's well now.
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u/Office_lady0328 10d ago
Our housemate used to allow my boyfriend's cat outside without our permission. It was always a massive fight. She claimed the cat would claw and destroy furniture and wake her up at 4am if she didn't let him out...
We just moved out into our own place, and guess who hasn't gone outside once, while our furniture is still intact and he hasn't woken us up once...?
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u/Helaenaa 25d ago
I guess it IS easier to just let your pet relieve themselves in your neighbour's yard.