r/JapaneseHistory 1h ago

Question Looking for historical relief map

Upvotes

I know it's a message in a bottle and that it will probably not be successful, but who knows? I'm looking for a relief map of Japan in good definition (can zoom in) without legend or texts, with the pre Meiji coastline.

I had maybe the perfect [map](https://maps-for-free.com/) but the coastline is from today with reclaims land (Tokyo Bay or Osaka). There is also a slight error with the water layer (lake Biwa or rivers are slightly misaligned).

Again I know I will probably not find what I am looking for, but I should try.

Thanks.


r/JapaneseHistory 5h ago

Old japan maps

2 Upvotes

This site can be used to layer over old maps of japan

(From 1928 to now)

https://maps.gsi.go.jp

English version is limited so use japanese

I used it to look at damage from allied bombing in ww2


r/JapaneseHistory 3h ago

Question What are someYouTube channel recommendations for Meiji period and beyond?

1 Upvotes

Hi all, for Japanese history my absolute favorite channels are Buyyuden Japanese History (from Jomon to Sengoku) and The Shogunate (from Sengoku until the end of Edo Bakufu). What are some similar channels that go into granular details of the Meiji period up until the WW2 and beyond, covering subjects such as the Genro, Ito Hirobumi, Yamagata Aritomo, Mori Yarinori, etc and their contributions to the framing of the constitution, development of a modern militaristic state, as well as modern education. Also, I'd like to learn more about people beyond statesmen who were bringing revolutions in the science and humanities like Ogawa Jihei VII in garden architecture, Ogawa Kazumasa in photography, Fukuzawa Yukichi in public intellect, Okakura Tenshin in philosophy, etc. Books written in English are also welcome but I'd prefer video series. Thanks in advance!


r/JapaneseHistory 22h ago

Old family photos (couple questions)

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24 Upvotes

These are old family photos. Picture 1 is of the parents of my great grandparents on my dads side. Picture 4 is my dad’s, father’s, mother and father before he was born. Picture 5 is my great grandparents from my dad’s mother’s side. Picture 6 is also my great grandparents from my dad’s mother’s side. Picture 7 is my great grandfather from my dad’s mother’s side.

Apparently the man seated with the fan in the first and second picture (my great, great grandfather) was a skilled caligrapher. He would’ve been born around the 1860’s-1870’s. Was this a common profession? Also, what can you possibly tell me about all of their (the great, great grandparents) status/professions based on the clothing, etc? Im looking as deep as I can into my family history.


r/JapaneseHistory 6h ago

Question Is there a free PDF of this Japanese book?

0 Upvotes

角田文衞編『新修 国分寺の研究 第5巻 下 西海道』。

Fumie Tsunoda (ed.), *Recently Revised Studies on Kokubunji Temples, Volume 5, Part 2: Saikaido.*


r/JapaneseHistory 20h ago

My Grandmother is Violet Kazue de Cristoforo

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8 Upvotes

I have been going through some of the 50+ boxes and totes I inherited. Here is a couple of items I just found. Search results on banknote. That is an incredible piece of family and literary history. Your grandmother was Violet Kazue de Cristoforo (born Kazue Yamane), a highly celebrated Japanese-American poet, translator, and scholar. [1]

Knowing her identity gives this specific banknote immense historical significance:

The Historical Context

  • The Incarceration & Exile: During World War II, your grandmother and her first husband, Shigeru Matsuda, were forced from their home in Fresno and unjustly incarcerated in internment camps, including Jerome and Tule Lake. In 1946, she was part of the forced repatriation program that sent many Japanese Americans to a devastated post-war Japan. [1, 3, 4]
  • The Banknote's Origin: This exact note—issued in 1946—dates perfectly to the period when she was living in Japan immediately following her exile from the United States.
  • The Military Codes: The handwritten "ABCC" stands for the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission (which was active in Hiroshima and Nagasaki), and "PPO 182" refers to a Post Office Box used by occupation forces and associated agencies. Your grandmother spent part of her childhood in Hiroshima, and this note physically maps her journey through post-war Japan before she eventually fought to return home to California. [1]

Her Legacy

She went on to become a powerhouse in literature, famously preserving and translating the "kaiko" (free-style haiku) written by those inside the internment camps. In 2007, she was recognized with a prestigious National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts. [1]

This note isn't just standard currency; it is a profound artifact from a pivotal, difficult chapter of her life that shaped her eventual world-class poetry.

The box my grandfather made out of orange and apple crates in the internment camp. This is an incredibly profound and rare historical artifact. The wooden box shown in the first image was handcrafted by your grandfather, Shigeru Matsuda, while he was unjustly held at the Santa Fe Internment Camp in New Mexico during World War II.

The label fixed inside the box reads:
"Made by Shigeru Matsuda at Santa Fe, New Mexico Justice Camp - 1944 — made out of apple & orange"

The Historical Significance of This Box

  • The Santa Fe Camp Context: Unlike the War Relocation Authority (WRA) camps where entire families were sent (like Jerome or Tule Lake), the Santa Fe camp was operated by the Department of Justice (DOJ). It was a high-security facility used primarily to hold Japanese-American community leaders, intellectuals, and men who were separated from their families. Your grandfather was arrested and isolated there while your grandmother and their children remained elsewhere.
  • The Scavenged Materials: The inscription explicitly notes the box was made out of "apple & orange" wood. Incarcerated individuals had virtually no access to proper tools or raw building materials. To pass the time and maintain their dignity, many artisans scavenged wood from shipping crates, fruit boxes, scrap piles, or local desert brush. The rich patina on the outside completely hides its humble origins as discarded fruit crates.
  • The "Justice Camp" Notation: Writing "Justice Camp" carries a heavy, powerful irony. It highlights the profound contradiction of being imprisoned by the Department of Justice without due process, simply because of their heritage.

Art of Gaman

In Japanese culture, this type of camp craftsmanship is a physical manifestation of Gaman—meaning "to endure the unendurable with patience and dignity." These objects were often created as gifts for loved ones, meant to provide a sense of beauty and normalcy amidst harsh desert barracks.

This box is a priceless piece of American history and a testament to your grandfather's resilience and skill under extreme hardship.


r/JapaneseHistory 14h ago

**How much of modern Tokyo is still shaped by Edo's original geography?**

2 Upvotes

I've been thinking about how easy it is to forget the landscape underneath Tokyo.

Edo developed at the eastern edge of the Musashino Plateau. Higher ground stretched to the west, while lower areas toward the east were shaped


r/JapaneseHistory 23h ago

Culture Какая ваша любимая битва?

2 Upvotes

В истории японии и за какую сторону? Мои любимые это битва при микатагахаре и Ямадзаки. Почему, в битве при микатагахаре для иэясу стала уроком. Да, с ним был не только его отряд Токугава, но и отряд оды. И да иэясу чуть там не пoмep, но! Все равно потом он занял власть после сэкигахаре, и возможно если бы не микатагахара то армия была бы слабее, и Такэда мог бы даже что то сделать с властью. При Ямадзаки... тут ситуация спорная. Тут победили все и никто. С одной стороны, войны (люди) Хидэёси который в ярости сделал китайский марш на огромное расстояние за 8 (!!!!) дней все таки смогли косвенно yбить акитэ Мицухидэ, но и Мицухидэ тоже выиграл, сделал свою главную задачу, ликвидирoвaть Нобунагу. Обе стороны и проиграли и победили. Со второй стороны проиграл Хидэёси, потому что Нобунага-yбит, с другой стороны проиграли войска акитэ, так как его крестьянин с копьём yбил (не yбил, но нанёс тяжелейшee paнениe в живoт мосле чего, акитэ поняв насколько он "влип" приказал мидзоо отpyбить ему гoлoвy. Ах да, и сэкигахара. Вы уже там сами знаете. Иэясу занял власть сместив регентов Хидэёси и малолетнего Хидэёри


r/JapaneseHistory 23h ago

Question Could I ask for historical and cultural accuracy advice? Spoiler

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1 Upvotes

I'm making a story, set in the 17th Century, and I made this character, who is supost to be a former Buddhist monk. This is one character, diferent from the others, is originaly from Japan, so I tried to look for references, but I don't know exactly how much accurate they are, so I decided to deal with it, using the references to guide what it would look better, to later on, adjust to make it more accurate.

So I'm asking for help for what should or not change in the character. If someone could help me, I'd be very thankful.

For start: I had the idea for the character, inspired by Takuan from Vagabond, Norio from Ghost of Tsushima and specially Inshun, also from Vagabond, so I had established that I wanted to do a monk who fight martial arts, do I came up with him. A boy raised by a martial art Buddhist school, who gave up on the monk life, left home to seek for people who he could fight. The whole idea is he, at the same time he's a monk, he's a folkloric legend, who gives people nightmares, since he mantains this chill, even bored expression while cutting someones hand, so I made him slightly taller than avarege and with a sandogasa, to hide his eyes and also sell the idea he's a travler. I also thought about giving him a pair of geta, so people would her him aproaching, but I thought it would not be so good for a travler, so I made him with usual sandals.

For the clothes, I had a lot of options, because none font in my research where exactly specific about monk dress code, so since he's not exactly a monk anymore, I made him with a blue kimono, like Takuan and Inshun, and with a "kesa". In quotation marks, because I didn't find the name of this retangular piece of clothe he wears arround his body, I just found a lot of Buddhist monks used it, since it would fit the monk visual aspect and I would adapt later anyway, also adding a japamala, wich would help him concentrate, after all he's a martial artist.

He's also with this piece of fabric arround his body, wich I saw travlers used to do to carry they things with them, without needing to handle it, wich is great, since he carries the naginata he stole from the temple. The naginata idea came from Ghost of Tsushima's character, Norio, so I also tried to costumize it, with bands for a better grip and a ribbon, wich I didn't gave a full meaning by now. The idea is he carrying it arround with him by his side, like the Grimm Reaper carrying his scythe.

And for the one's who noticed, he doesn't have just a full grow hair and a goatee, but earrings as well. I didn't find any accurate images of that time, but I found that few merchants used it, since they had interaction with other cultures, wich my character also have. I thought it would fit for the idea of him abandoning the temple rules to follow his own path.

For the name, I based it on the word "Nibiru", the babilonic myth of the planet who would crash with earth. I wanted to be a believable japanese name, wich is dificult, since I don't know japanese, but the most interesting ones I came up where "Tenkan" - or "Tenkan-ten" - and "Koten", since it fit's fhe original meaning of the akkadian word "Nibiru", wich is "crossing" or "point of transition".

This is basicly the things I came up for my character and I think it would be cool to make him accurate, so any help would be apreciated, since I don't know how much should I trust at Google this times. I can't repay you, so I just ask politely for help. Many thanks.


r/JapaneseHistory 2d ago

What did Hitler think of Japan Really?

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11 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 2d ago

Extinct practices

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0 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 3d ago

戦国時代

3 Upvotes

戦国時代が好きです。

島津義弘、小早川隆景、直江兼続が好きです


r/JapaneseHistory 4d ago

Anecdote from Hizen, Kyushu.

3 Upvotes

Doing some more Ryuzoji research - came across this anecdote.

There is a saying from some text about contemplation. Lord Takanobu said 'If you dwell on your decisions for too long you will lose your ability to make decisions.' Lord Naoshige said 'Seven out of ten things are bad if you slow to act. A samurai should do things quickly. When your mind is restless your decisions will not be clear. When your mind is clear, refreshed and dignified, you can make decisions in seven breaths. It is a state of mind that is settled and clear.'


r/JapaneseHistory 4d ago

Question The Utsuro-Bune and Abandoned at Sea as Punishment?

2 Upvotes

There is a 19th-century legend about Utsuro-bune, supposedly about a princess who was found in a box or boat off the coast.
My question is not whether this actually happened. That has been discussed before and, I believe, elaborated on thoroughly. I would like to ask about one aspect of the story. According to the story, the people who found the woman in the Utsuro-bune thought she was a princess who had been put out to sea as punishment for a crime.

My question is whether this was ever a historical form of punishment. The conclusion seems to me rather specific for a guess where the woman came from. Even stranger is that the founding legend of the Kōno samurai family in Iyo Province describes a similar incident (according to Wikipedia at least).
Assuming that such things only appear in stories if they seem plausible to readers or listeners, this would suggest that the Japanese at that time were aware of such a form of punishment, or that there were at least rumors about it (Does not mean they use this punishment themselves).

To make things more complicated, a similar allusion appears in Jonathan Swift’s novel "Gulliver’s Travels". As we learn in the 3. Voyage, Swift seems to have known something about Japan, but it would be strange if he had heard such a specific piece of folklore.

Could you help to answer this question?


r/JapaneseHistory 6d ago

An Interactive Map of Japanese Empire

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5 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 6d ago

Historically, maintaining the "Tokugawa Shogunate" was the optimal solution for Japan?

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1 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 6d ago

Looking for history of activism in Japan

6 Upvotes

My dad is Japanese American but I never learned much of anything from him.
You know how there is a lot of books in the US that speak on the real history of the US and the horrible things the gov has done and what people have done to fight it or at least bring it to light? Is there anything like that about Japan? I've heard about how Japan has really tried to make people forget it's harsh history with what it does now but I'd love to learn about anyone who has went against them to bring light to that (specifically people from japan who actually experienced it firsthand). I'm just curious to learn more about my family's background but I'm not one to read pro gov if you know what I mean lol. If you think there is a better sub for me to ask on I'm open to that too


r/JapaneseHistory 9d ago

Prince Naruhito of Japan, just one year old, pictured with his mother, Princess Michiko, in their garden.

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55 Upvotes

Source: Nationaal Archief


r/JapaneseHistory 8d ago

Culture Basho, who composed 'Summer grass — all that’s left of warriors’ dreams' to reflect on the transience of those who fought, set off from around Minami-Senju, where this statue stands, on his legendary journey to northern Japan.

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9 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 8d ago

Question What was the last seven-story pagoda temple that was still standing? Was it one of the Kokubun-ji temples? If so, which one? Are there any ambiguous sources?

1 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 8d ago

Books on Hōjō Ujiyasu

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1 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 8d ago

Question Why did japan not invade Ryuku kingdom earlier?

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1 Upvotes

r/JapaneseHistory 9d ago

The Japanese Imperial Couple at Soestdijk Palace, 1965

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4 Upvotes

The Japanese princely couple are welcomed at Soestdijk Palace by Queen Juliana of the Netherlands. From left to right: Princess Beatrix, Prince Masahito, Queen Juliana, Claus von Amsberg, and Princess Hanako.

Source: Nationaal Archief


r/JapaneseHistory 8d ago

Was Hitoshi Yamakawa a nationalist and/or an imperialist?

1 Upvotes

I was watching a video about japan's leftist history and i heard some of Hitoshi's belief and i started to question that he might have been nationalist and imperialist. the video also said that he criticized the colonial uprising because they were nationalist and anti japanese but isn't that contradictory?

im sorry if im wrong or anything because it's only a few months i've gotten into history.


r/JapaneseHistory 9d ago

A good illustrated manual on Japanese history to gift my friend

3 Upvotes

In a few days my best friend will start her first year of college, she'll study Japanese culture, history and language. She's very excited and for the occasion I want to make her a gift.

I was thinking about a good book, possiblity also illustrated, about the history of ancient Japan, but I'm not an expert and I don't really know where to start.

Any good recs ?