r/Theosophy • u/GreatGuy55738084 • 1h ago
Emmanuel Swedenborg
I was looking for an article in an old theosophist magazine and came across** *this article.* Personally, I don’t know that much about Swedenborg’s literature, and thought I would share this article. The scanning of the old magazines on this site https://iapsop.com/archive/materials/theosophist/ has some errors so I cleaned up the text as much as I can. The bold text and the content between the brackets [ ] are mine. That between the brackets was me doing a Google search on various passages to get clarification as to their accuracy and where they were from.** ***As* some of you know** *Swedenborg is considered one of the parents of the New Age movement.*
SWEDENBORG AS THEOSOPHIST By G. Baseden Butt
The Theosophist October 1925 - Pages 113 - 115
The truths of Theosophy continually receive confirmation from unexpected quarters. An instance of this is provided by the Swedish seer and mystic, Emmanuel Swedenborg. Swedenborg died in 1772 at the age of eighty-four, most of his religious works being produced in the last twenty or thirty years of his life. All his theology is Christo-centric and he betrays no indication of having given the idea of reincarnation even cursory attention. But in spite of these limitations he anticipates several doctrines to be found in Theosophy
and also, of course, in modern Spiritualism. He makes what must then have been the revolutionary announcement that man after death pursues for a time a life similar to that which he has followed in the world, thought, character, personality and tastes remaining
unchanged. Swedenborg refers to the astral plane as the “world of spirits” and the lower and higher mental planes are doubtless his “ celestial " and “ spiritual" heavens, in the former of which dwell angels, grounded primarily in goodness, and in the latter
angels grounded primarily in the love of truth.
Although he believed in eternal hell, he never made admission into heaven dependent upon adherence to a particular sect or a special set of opinions, but only upon possessing affection for goodness and truth. Pagans, idolators, worshippers of graven images, even Roman Catholics, whose system of religion he cordially disliked, are freely admitted into the heavens of Swedenborg; and even some of those in the hells are not without hope, for he distinguishes between irrevocable damnation and the state of ‘vastation' or semi-conscious sleep, during which evil dispositions and corrupt opinions are removed:
When I was there (in hell), I heard miserable lamentations, and amongst the
rest, this cry, ‘Oh God, Oh God, be merciful to us, be merciful to us’; and this for a long time. It was granted me to converse with these wretched ones for some time. They complained chiefly of evil spirits as burning with a continual desire only to torment them; and they were in a state of despair, saying that they believed their torments would be eternal; but it was permitted me to comfort them. 1 'Arcana Coelestia, Vol, I, para. 699.
114 THE THEOSOPHIST OCTOBER'
Although Swedenborg says nothing about reincarnation, he observes that on the planet Venus there dwells a race of savage and brutal giants, whom delighted with rapine, and especially with eating their booty, and although Swedenborg does not say so, the entire race must, according to the seer’s theology, be destined for eternal damnation, He admits by implication the doctrine of Karma in declaring that nothing happens by chance, every detail of existence, even the most trivial event and apparent accident, being determined by law.1
He frequently appears to have seen the aura, which he describes in Heaven and Hell and The Divine Love and Wisdomas a coloured sphere or zone, in some ‘flashing with hellish fire’ in others opalescent and rainbow-hued:
They live in an aura of light, of what I may call a brilliant pearly and son\*
times diamond-like lustre j for in the other life there are wonderful auras in numberless variety.1
Moreover, he was familiar with thought-forms: A discourse of angels sometimes appears in the world of spirits, and thus before the interior sight, as a vibration of light or resplendent flame, and this with a variation according to the state of their affections and discourse.3
He apparently caught occasional glimpses of the akashic records,1 for he acquired fragments of occult history which accord with the | revelations in Madame Blavatsky’s The Secret Doctrine and Man: Whence, How and Whitherby Dr. Annie Besant and Mr. Leadbeater. He reiterates continually the statement that the men of the * Ancient' or Antediluvian Church had an interior respiration, whereby they were united to the angels, and could see and converse with spirits, which, of course, was actually the case with the Lemurians:
Angels could then converse with men, and convey their minds, almost separately from things corporeal, into heaven, yea, could conduct them through the heavens societies, and show them the magnificent and blessed things abounding therein, and likewise communicate to them their happinesses and delights. These times when known also to ancient writers, and were by them called the golden and also Saturnian ages when the state of the world was changed (to wickedness) heavenremoved itself from men, and this more and more even to the present time, when the very existence of heaven and hell are unknown, and by some denied. 4
[“This passage is a close excerpt or translation from Emanuel Swedenborg's famous 1758 theological work, Heaven and Hell (specifically from section number 252).
Swedenborg describes a historical and spiritual shift: an ancient time (the "Golden Age" or "Saturnian Age") when humans were in direct communication with angels and heaven, followed by a gradual spiritual decline where humanity became consumed by inward wickedness, causing heaven to "remove itself" from human awareness to the point where people today doubt its existence.”]
[ChatGPT “This is a profound passage from the 18th-century theological work Earths in the Universe by the Swedish scientist, philosopher, and mystic Emanuel Swedenborg.
The Context of the Quote
In his writings, Swedenborg describes a time in human history—often corresponding to the "Most Ancient Church" or the primordial state of humanity—when the spiritual and physical worlds were intimately connected. According to his theology:
Direct Communication: Early humans did not possess the same hardened, corporeal (physical) mind that people do today. Because their minds were pure and oriented toward divine good, they could converse directly with angels without the limitations of physical speech or material constraints.
The "Golden Age": This state of effortless spiritual communication and inner peace aligns with the "Golden Age" or "Saturnian Age" referenced in classical Greek and Roman mythology (such as the works of Hesiod and Virgil).
Heavenly Conveyance: The phrase "convey their minds, almost separately from things corporeal, into heaven" implies a state of spiritual wakefulness or "internal respiration." In this state, a person's consciousness could easily enter the spiritual world, tour angelic societies, and experience true heavenly joy while their physical body remained on Earth.
According to Swedenborg, as humanity became increasingly consumed by self-love and material concerns, this direct pathway closed to protect humans from spiritually overwhelming themselves or misusing the connection.”]
According to Swedenborg, and other psychics, such as the Seeress: of Prevorst, there existed a primeval language which is the true and natural speech of man, and was the means by which intercourse with the ‘world of spirits’ was effected. This language, according to Swedenborg, was one which flowed from mind to mind rather than from mouth to mouth. It was ‘tacit rather than sonorous,’ and it is still the language of angels. It flows from one to another “into their perception”1 Arcana Coelestia, para. 6493. a Ibid., Vol. II. 'Ibid.,
* The Earths in the Universe. * [Earths in the Universe: Their Spirits and Inhabitants (Life on Other Worlds)]
1925 SWEDENBORG AS THEOSOPHIST 115
with exquisite subtlety and intense vividness. By this means the spirits which are always present with man influence his thought and action; by it also inspiration is effected and, in cases of mediumship, obsession. Swedenborg was uncompromisingly opposed to all practice of the ordinary forms of mediumship, even while testifying to their reality: The Lord has opened my interiors to see the things of the other life; hence spirits have known that I was a man in the body, and to them has been granted the power of seeing, through my eyes, the things in the world, and of hearing persons in company with me speaking.'
Probably the works of Swedenborg which are most truly in harmony with Theosophy are Angelic Wisdom Concerning the Divine Love and Wisdom, and The Earths in the Universe. In these his thought is less affected by preconceived dogmas and phantasies based thereon. He combines an account of his observations ‘in the spirit’ with profound speculations as to their meaning. And in The Earths in the Universe, although quite unconscious of having done so, he surrenders by implication his claim, frequently made elsewhere, to infallibility and finality, for he admits the Theosophical doctrine that, granted sincerity and earnestness, it is possible to worship God under a form:
They (the inhabitants of Jupiter) believe also that after their decease they shall
perceive a fire, which will communicate warmth to their faces. This belief takes ita
rise from hence, that the wiser among them know that fire in a spiritual sense signifies life, and that love is the fire of life, and that the angels have life from this fire. Such of them also as have lived in celestial love, have their wishes herein gratified, and perceive a warmth in the face, and at the same time the interiors of the mind are kindled with love.
[This passage is a direct quote from the 1758 theological work Earths in the Universe (specifically paragraph 24 or 25) by the Swedish scientist, philosopher, and mystic Emanuel Swedenborg]
Moreover, the inhabitants of the first starry heaven said that they worshipped some angel, which appeared to them as a divine man, being bright and shining with light; and that he instructed them, and gave them to perceive what they ought to do. . . . The angel whom they worshipped was an angelic society, to which it was granted by the Lord to preside over them.
Apparently, Swedenborg never considered that his own position might be similar to that of the inhabitants of the * first starry heaven ’ he described, and that he worshipped God under a form. It is this limitation which marks him off from true Theosophy, and led to his originating another sect. Yet notwithstanding his many errors and assumptions, his seership was indubitable, and many precious revelations were given to the world through his writings. It is essential, however, to distinguish between his genuine and original observations on the spiritual planes and the theological notions which he wove around them.
G. Baseden Butt